
Chapter 2 221
Performance Verification Tests
26. Frequency Response (Preamp On): Agilent E4402B
26. Frequency Response (Preamp On):
Agilent E4402B
This test measures the amplitude error of the analyzer as a function of 
frequency. The output of a source is fed through a power splitter to a 
power sensor and the analyzer. The power level of the source is adjusted 
at 50 MHz to place the displayed signal at approximately –32 dBm. At 
each new source frequency and analyzer center frequency, the power 
level of the source is adjusted to place the signal at approximately –32 
dBm.
For improved amplitude accuracy the power splitter is characterized 
using a power sensor (the “reference” sensor) connected to one power 
splitter output port. The other power splitter output port connects to 
the “buried” sensor; it is not removed from the power splitter. Once the 
characterization is done, the reference sensor is removed and replaced 
by the analyzer. 
This procedure only tests frequency response with the optional 
preamplifier (Option 1DS) turned on. Perform the “Frequency 
Response” procedure to test all other frequency response specifications.
The related adjustment for this performance test is “Frequency 
Response.” 
Equipment Required
Function generator
Synthesized sweeper
Power meter
RF power sensor (2 required)
20 dB fixed attenuator
Power splitter
Cable, Type-N (m), 183 cm
Cable, BNC, 120 cm
Adapter, Type-N (m) to Type-N (m)
Adapter, Type-N (m) to BNC (f)
Procedure
Source/Splitter Characterization
1. Connect one RF power sensor to Channel A of the power meter. This 
will be the “reference” sensor. Connect the other RF power sensor to 
Channel B of the power meter. This will be the “buried” sensor.
2. Zero and calibrate both power sensors.
3. On the power meter, set the Channel A calibration factor to the