Appendix A: Glossary

Abbreviation/

Explanation

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Network Service

A collection of spans from a fixed service provider. Network

 

services can be any of the following types:

 

Private Network

 

Public Utility, including:

 

 

Long distance service

 

 

Local service

 

 

PTT

 

 

PBX; local switchboard leased line

 

 

Null modem

A serial cable designed to eliminate the need for

cable

communication equipment when two digital devices are

 

directly connected to each other.

 

 

Port

One of 23 channels in a T1 PRI; one of 24 channels in a T1

 

leased line; or one of 30 channels in an E1 PRI.

 

 

POTS

Plain Old Telephone System. The conventional analog

 

telephone line.

 

 

PRI

Priority Rate Interface. An ISDN interface designed for high

 

volume data communication. Consists of 23 B channels of 64

 

Kbps each and one D channel of 64 Kbps. In Europe, the PRI

 

line provides 30 B channels + one D channel.

 

 

QCIF

Quarter CIF. A video format with image size of 176x144 pixels

 

that transmits 9.115 Mbps at 30 frames per second (a quarter

 

of the capacity of CIF). See also CIF.

 

 

RS-232

A standard for serial interface connection.

 

 

SIP

Session Initiation Protocol. An application-layer protocol

 

designed to work over IP networks.A SIP service defines the

 

properties and the IP addresses of the SIP network

 

components.

 

 

Span

An ISDN line or leased line. A span may be of either T1

 

(United States) or E1 (Europe) type. Also called a circuit.

 

 

Switched 56 line

A line using protocols pre-dating the ISDN protocols; also

 

called a robbed bit signaling line or a pre-ISDN line.

 

 

 

 

A-6

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Polycom DOC2066F manual Pots