To configure S/Key

1.Click Users under Configuration > Security and Access Configuration in the tree view.

2.Enable the Admin S/Key or Monitor S/Key by selecting either the Allowed or Required radio buttons.

„Disabled—S/Key passwords are turned off and cannot be used.

„Allowed—the user can use either a standard text password or an S/Key one-time password.

„Required—only S/Key one-time passwords are allowed for connecting through Telnet or FTP.

3.Click Apply.

The Current Standard password, S/Key Secret Password, and S/Key Secret Password (verify) text boxes appear.

4.Enter the current standard password in the Current Standard password text box.

5.Choose a secret password for S/Key that is between four and eight alphanumeric characters long, and enter it in the S/Key Secret Password text box.

6.Enter the S/Key secret password again in the S/Key Secret Password (verify) text box.

7.Click Apply.

The sequence number and the seed appear. The sequence number begins at 99 and goes backward after every subsequent S/Key password is generated. The seed is associated with the S/Key secret password.

8.Click Save to make your changes permanent.

Using S/Key

You must have an S/Key calculator on your platform to generate the S/Key one-time password (OTP). Many UNIX-derived and UNIX-like systems include the S/Key calculator command key. Many GUI calculators include support for MD4 (S/Key) algorithms and MD5 (OPIE) algorithms. Be sure to configure such calculators to use MD4 algorithms.

Note

The OTP is typically a string, or strings, that contain a series of words, for example, NASH TINE LISA HEY WORE DISC. You must enter all the words in the valid string at the password prompt.

To use the S/Key

1.Log in to the firewall with a Telnet or FTP client.

2.At the prompt, enter either admin or monitor as a user name.

3.The server returns an S/Key challenge, which is comprised of the S/key sequence number and seed, for example, 95 ma74213.

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