IBM SC30-3681-08 guide

Con®guring ELS So Event Messages Are Sent In SNMP Traps. . . . . . 153 Using ELS to Troubleshoot a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 ELS Example 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 ELS Example 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 ELS Example 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Using and Con®guring ELS Remote Logging . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Syslog Facility and Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Remote Workstation Con®guration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Con®guring the 2210 for Remote Logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Remote Logging Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Additional Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Using ELS Message Buffering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

Chapter 13. Con®guring and Monitoring the Event Logging System (ELS) . 167

Accessing the ELS Con®guration Environment. . . .	. . . .	. . . .	. 167
ELS Con®guration Commands	. . . . . . . . . 167
Add. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Advanced	. . . .	. . . .	.	168
Clear	. . . .	. . . .	.	168
Default	. . . . . . . . . 169
Delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Display	. . . .	. . . .	.	169
Filter	. . . . . . . . . 170
List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Nodisplay	. . . .	. . . .	.	172
Noremote	. . . .	. . . .	.	172
Notrace	. . . . . . . . . 174
Notrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Remote	. . . .	. . . .	.	175
Set	. . . .	. . . .	.	177
Trace	. . . .	. . . .	.	180
Trap	. . . .	. . . .	.	181
ELS Net Filter Con®guration Commands	. . . .	. . . .	. 181
ELS Message Buffering Con®guration Commands .	. . . .	. . . .	. 184
Entering and Exiting the ELS Operating Environment .	. . . . . . . . . 187
ELS Monitoring Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Advanced	. . . .	. . . .	.	188
Clear	. . . .	. . . .	.	188
Display	. . . .	. . . .	.	189
Files	. . . .	. . . .	.	189
Filter	. . . . . . . . . 190
List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Nodisplay	. . . .	. . . .	.	192
Noremote	. . . .	. . . .	.	193
Notrace	. . . .	. . . .	.	194
Notrap	. . . . . . . . . 194
Packet Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Remote	. . . .	. . . .	.	195

Remove	. . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . . .	. .	. . . . .	.	.	197
Restore	. . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . . .	. .	. . . . .	.	.	197
Retrieve	. . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . . .	. .	. . . . .	.	.	197
Save .	. . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . 198
Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Statistics		. . . . . . . . . . .	. .	. . . . .	.	.	201
Trace .	. . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . . .	. .	. . . . .	.	.	203
Trap .	. . . . . .	. . . . . . . . . . .	. .	. . . . .	.	.	204

Contents vii

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IBM SC30-3681-08 manual Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS

Contents

IBM Page IBM Research Triangle Park NC USA Ninth Edition November Contents Part 2. Understanding, Conguring, and Using Base Services Conguration Process Config Talk 6 and CommandsConguring and Monitoring the Config Process Protocol Qcong Set Time Unpatch Update Boot Config ProcessConguring Boot Config Operating/Monitoring Process Gwcon Talk 5 Using the Event Logging System ELSMessaging Monitr Talk 2 Process 145 Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS Conguring and Monitoring Performance Part 3. Understanding, Conguring and Operating InterfacesGetting Started with Network Interfaces Conguring Ieee 802.5 Token-Ring Network Interfaces Conguring and Monitoring the Ethernet Network Interface Using the Ethernet Network InterfaceOverview of LAN Emulation Conguring and Monitoring ATM Using the X.25 Network Interface Using LAN Emulation ClientsConguring and Monitoring LAN Emulation Clients Conguring Serial Line Interfaces Conguring and Monitoring the X.25 Network Interface XTP Conguring Commands 375 Add Change 378327 Conguring and Monitoring XTP 387 Using Frame Relay InterfacesConguring and Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces 405 Conguring and Monitoring Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces Using Sdlc Interfaces Using the Multilink PPP ProtocolConguring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol MP Conguring Sdlc Relay Using the V.25bis Network Interface Using Binary Synchronous Relay BrlyConguring and Monitoring BSC Relay Conguring and Monitoring the V.25bis Network Interface Using the V.34 Network Interface Using the Isdn InterfaceConguring and Monitoring the V.34 Network Interface Conguring and Monitoring the Isdn Interface Conguring and Monitoring Dial CircuitsAppendix A. Quick Conguration Reference Appendix B. X.25 National Personalities Appendix C. Making a Router Load File from Multiple DisksReaders Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from You Xix Figures Xx MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Xxi Tables Xxii MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Xxiii Xxiv MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide For online versions of this book, you are authorized to Resulting from this authorizationAll other copies of the documentation Exclusion may not apply to you Xxvi MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Trademarks Xxviii MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Who Should Read This Manual PrefaceAbout the Software Xxix IBM 2210 Nways Multiprotocol Router Publications Conventions Used in This ManualSeparately from the device as part of the software order Ctrl-P Operations and Network Management SC30-3681 Safety SD21-0030SC30-3992 SC30-3680 GC30-3867 Planning and Installation GA27-4068 Summary of Changes Moved into the Using and Conguring Featuresbook Editorial ChangesClarications and corrections Part 1. Understanding and Using the Software MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Getting Started Accessing the Software Using Local and Remote ConsolesBefore You Begin Migrating to the Current Release Local Consoles Remote Consoles Remote Login Names and PasswordsLogging In Remotely or Locally Telnet Connections Exiting the Router Reloading or Restarting the Router Understanding the First-Level User Interface Discussing the User Interface System System Security Quick Conguration ProcessSame as the Opcon process Automatically starts Cong-Only and then enters Quick Cong Entering Commands Using the SoftwareConnecting to a Process Status Getting Help Identifying Prompts Getting Back to Opcon Exiting a Lower Level EnvironmentSome Conguration Suggestions Creating a First Conguration Basing on an Existing Conguration Basing a Conguration on an Existing Conguration Accessing the Second-Level Processes Permanently Updating a CongurationTemporarily Updating a Conguration Entering the Config Process Accessing the Conguration Process, Config TalkRestarting or Reloading the Router Are you sure you want to restart the router? Yes or No yes Accessing the Third-Level Processes Accessing the Operating/Monitoring Process, Gwcon TalkEntering the Gwcon Command Process Accessing the Network Interface Conguration Process Following example adds a dial circuit interface Config list devicesFollowing example adds a dial-in circuit Following example adds a dial-out circuit Architecture Network Architecture Supported Interfaces Accessing the Network Interface Console Process Accessing Protocol Conguration and Operating Processes Accessing Feature Conguration and Operating ProcessesAccessing the Feature Processes Entering a Protocol Conguration Process +configuration Config protocol IPEntering a Protocol Operating Process + protocol Repeating a Command in the Command History Command History for Gwcon and Config Command LineEnter Ctrl-Bfor Backward, and the current line is replaced with Repeating a Series of Commands in the Command History Starting a Repeat Sequence As Commands Are EnteredExample Enter the following commands in Gwcon Starting a Repeat Sequence After All Commands Are Entered MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Opcon Process MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Using Opcon Accessing the Opcon ProcessOpcon Commands Divert BreakpointSyntax Breakpoint Syntax Divert Halt Flush Intercept LogoutMemory Memory Example Pause EasyStart onlySyntax pause Example Memory Reload RestartStatus TTY1 or TTY2 Stop EasyStart onlyTwo dashes Comments Telnet TalkSyntax Talk Example talk Syntax Telnet Three clients outbound from the routerIp-address terminal-type Display Send ayt Not connected to a host Part 2. Understanding, Conguring, and Using Base Services MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide What is CONFIG? Conguration Process Config Talk 6 and Commands Using the Config Talk 6 Process Using EasyStartConfigclear all Configclear device Cong-Only Mode Automatic Entry Into Cong-Only ModeManual Entry Into Cong-Only Mode Quick Conguration Boot to Cong-Only mode Automatic Entry Into Quick Cong Mode Manual Entry Into Quick Cong ModeExiting from Quick Cong Mode Conguring User Access Technical Support AccessConguring Spare Interfaces Commands Add a dial circuit using the add device commandAccess the Gwcon process by entering talk Restrictions for Spare Interfaces Activate them on the network using the activate command IPv6OSI/DECnet Resetting Interfaces Talk 6 Confignet 1 PPP Config Restrictions for Resetting InterfacesConfigprotocol ipx Talk 5 +reset DNA Using the Config Talk 6 Process Entering and Exiting Config Conguring and Monitoring the Config ProcessConfig Commands Enter the Opcon talk command and the PID for Config Config Commands Network-dial-address Address-nameNetwork-subdial-address Ppp-user Allow inbound access PasswordDefault value no Default value Net-Route Mask Default value noneHostname Time-Allotted Conguring Features Disable userExample with ECP encryption Set shared secret Tunnel tunnel-nameShared Secret Tunnel-Server endpoint address Enter password again Enter passwordDo you want to add Technical Support access? Enter permission Syntax Boot BootChange Device dial-circuit Enter new password Enter current passwordEnter new password again Syntax Change pppuser Encryption-key Parameters Password Clear Tunnel-proleSyntax Clear Command Wrs WAN Restoral featureDefault value is ªdisabledº Ip IP Example clear els DeleteSyntax Delete Isdn-address address-name Enable Disable Modem-control carrier-wait or ring-wait service1 or service2 Enable Console-login Interface Modem-control Environment Command Summary Environment CommandsEnvironment Syntax Environment Event Syntax Feature FeatureFeature# or feature-short-name List Devices device or devicerange Tunnel-prole Users V25-bis-address V34-addressConguration Displays conguration information about the router Displays the current Isdn address congurations Isdn-addressPatches Pppusers Dial dialback Call callbackEncr encryption Tunnel Name Patch NetworkNetworkinterface# Syntax Patch Valid Values 0 to Default Value Ospf-import-rate rate Ip-default-ttl #ofpacketsBgp-subnets new value Dls-ignore-lfs new value Protocol Performance Set QcongSyntax Qcong Baud-rate Interface# Conguration command# of seconds Global-buffers max# Logging disposition setting Inactivity-timer #ofmin Prompt-leveluser-dened-name Only to increase itAdditional functions as described in Table Set prompt Receive-buffers interface# max# TimeSpare-interfaces n Syntax Time Valid values -720 to Default value UpdateUnpatch Offset minutes Config Commands Config Commands Boot Config Process What is Boot CONFIG?Conguring Booting How the Bootp Forwarding Process Works Using a Device as a Boot ServerDevice as a Bootp Client Using the Boot Config Process Enabling/Disabling Bootp Forwarding Device as a Bootp Relay AgentConguring a Bootp Server IP Config enable bootp IP Config disable bootp IP Config add BOOTP-SERVER IP address of server Using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol Tftp Accessing Conguration Files From a Remote Host or Router Filename Denitions for IBDExample 1 test.cfg Validating the Conguration Load IBD Considerations When Transferring a FileConventions for File Name Extensions Type of File Filename Extension Loading an Image at a Specic Time Tftp Server, Boot and Dump DirectoriesConguring Dumping Dump Files Installing Software/Code StatusTalk Enter exit Boot config list boot-entries Using the Boot Config Process Entering and Exiting Boot Config Conguring Boot ConfigBoot Config Commands Boot Config Commands Add Boot-entrySyntax Add Address Add Boot Entry Parameters Bp-deviceLoads/name Dump-entry Changeaddress Boot-entry Bp-device Dump-entryAdd dump-entry File name ? c\dump\gertrude.dmp Change address Change bp-device Change which entry 1?Change dump-entry Copy Removes the specied interface as a Bootp device Ibd or lenameAddress # Describe Disabledumping Unique-namingDescribeloadname Loadname Unique-naming EraseSyntax Erase Loadname or bank-number Addresses Displays the boot le conguration Boot-entriesDump-entries List bp-device Syntax Load Local Remote LoadLocal loadname List view Store Timedload Example 1. Deactivate time activated load DeactivateExample 1. Load image source is a remote host Example 2. Load image source is the IBD Local lename Syntax Tftp Get PutRemote Host Host lename Local lename? Console display is the same as the Tftp get commandRemote Host? Host lename? MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Description of Boot Methods Boot OptionsBoot Method Description 111 Bootp Using a Console Terminal Unsuccessful Bootp* indicates that the load image has nished loading Booting from a Tftp host server using a console terminal Boot Options AvailableAccessing the Boot Options Boot Option Prompts Boot OptionsOption Name Description Prompt Description Boot Option PromptsEthernet Prompts Token Ring Prompts BC Boot in Cong-only Mode If you enter IBD, you see the followingTo reload the current conguration, pressEnter If you enter Ethernet, you see the following BM Boot using console queries If you enter Ethernet, you see the following BP Boot using Bootp BN Boot, But Do Not Run, Using Console Queries Diag Execute IBM Extended Diagnostic Program Dump using stored conguration UB Display Tftp Boot Conguration DM Dump using Console Queries This option is used only by your service representative UC Display Hardware CongurationUG Go execute at address in RAM LC Load Conguration Memory If you enter Token Ring, you will see the followingIf you enter WAN, you see the following CC Clear Conguration Memory ZB ZModem BootZC ZModem conguration memory load Enter y and the console displays the message Conguring MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide What is GWCON? Operating/Monitoring Process Gwcon Talk 5 and CommandsGwcon Commands Entering and Exiting Gwcon Gwcon Command Summary Syntax boot ExampleActivate Gwcon Process Syntax Buffer BufferNetwork# or rangeofnetwork# Interface Bytes Alloc CongurationInterface# or rangeofinterface# Syntax Conguration MAC/Data Link ConfigurationType of MAC/Data link congured for the interface Hardware Disabled TestingState Current state of the network interface Available Disableinterface# Not PresentHW Mismatch Syntax Error ErrorInput Errors Input Discards Fault Log Interface Syntax Log Physical installed memorySyntax memory Example Total routing memory Never Alloc ReservePerm Alloc Temp Alloc For the following network and link-layer interfaces X.25 interface by entering the X.25 operating commandsBisync BSC Ethernet Queue Queue Statistics Reset Uptime TestBytes Trans Number of bytes transmitted at the MAC layer Syntax Uptime Gwcon Process Commands Affecting Messaging What is Messaging MONITR?Messaging Monitr Talk 2 Process Entering and Exiting the Messaging Monitr Process Messaging Monitr What is ELS? Using the Event Logging System ELSELS is a subprocess that you access from the Opcon process 147 Entering and Exiting the ELS Conguration Environment Using ELSEvent Logging Concepts Causes of Events Subsystem Interpreting a MessageEvent Number Logging Level Message Text Packet Completion Codes Error CodesLogging Levels Logging Level Type To delete a group, use the delete command Using ELSGroups ELS displays network information as follows See ªUsing ELS Message Bufferingº on Managing ELS Message RotationFollowing message is displayed Conguring ELS So Event Messages Are Sent In Snmp Traps Using ELS to Troubleshoot a ProblemELS Example Display subsystem srt all Display subsystem br all Talk Using and Conguring ELS Remote Logging Syslog Facility and LevelRemote Workstation Conguration Using ELS Syslog.conf Conguration File Conguring the 2210 for Remote Logging ELS configset remote remote-ip-addr ELS configset remote source-ip-addrELS configset remote local-id ** IBM/2210 ELS configset remote no-msgs-in-buffer Conguring Subsystems and Events for Remote Logging Remote Logging Output Msg Sample Contents from Syslog News Info File Output from Talk ELS Messages Containing IP Addresses Additional Considerations Using ELS Message Buffering Duplicate LoggingRecurring Sequence Numbers in Syslog Output Files None Using ELS MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide ELS Conguration Commands Accessing the ELS Conguration EnvironmentELS Conguration Command Summary Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS Groupname subsystem.eventnumber ELS Conguration Commands TalkConrm the creation of a new group This environment you congure message buffering Display Default Syntax Filter Net FilterLter-status Groups Subsystem subsystem SubsystemLists all events in a specied subsystem Subsystems all Noremote NodisplayTrace-status Nodisplayevent Group Range Subsystem Group group.name Noremoteevent Group Range SubsystemSubsystem subsystem.name syslogfacility sysloglevel Suppresses the remote logging of all ªtkrº messages Notrap NotraceNotraceevent Group Range Subsystem Syntax Notrap Remote Remoteevent Range Group SubsystemNotrap range gw 19 Remote range gw 19 22 loguser loginfo Remote subsystem TKR all loguser loginfoGroup group.name syslogfacility sysloglevel Remote-logging Pin maxtrapsSyntax Set remote-logging Facility Remoteipaddr No-msgsSourceipaddr Localid Timestamp timeofday or uptime or off Default-bytes-per-pkt bytesTimeofday Syntax Set trace Stop-event event id TraceWrap-mode off or on Syntax Trace Trap ELS Net Filter Conguration CommandsSyntax Trap Trap range gw 19 Syntax Create queue Create Disable EnableDelete List ELS Message Buffering Conguration CommandsLog All Syntax Nolog Nolog Set Entering and Exiting the ELS Operating Environment Default value offStop string text or none Wrap on or off ELS Monitoring Commands Talk ELS Monitoring CommandsAdvanced Environment you change message buffering operation Event subsystem. event# FilesSubsystem subsystem.name Displays messages for the specied event subsystem.event# HostIPaddr Syntax Les trace tftpLename Syntax Lter Net List event ip.007 Groups group.nameList pin List subsystem eth Occurred on the router Subsystem allRun-time information Suppresses the displaying of messages for the specied event Level, such as there is with Remote Suppresses the display of the specied tracing event Syntax NotraceGw.21, and gw.22 Subsystem subsystemname logging-level Packet Trace Notrap subsystem tkr errorSyntax Packet-trace Remoteevent Group Range Subsystem Remote event gw.019 loguser loginfo SyslogfacilitySysloglevel Syntax Restore RestoreRemove Retrieve Save Syntax RetrieveSyntax Save Facility Syntax Set timestamp Timeofday or uptime or off Timestamp Wrap-mode off/on Decode off or onSyntax statistics Example statistics Not Subsys Name of subsystemVector Syntax View View Off CurrentSyntax Off Reset SubsystemsSyntax Subsystems Trace-Status ELS Net Filter Monitoring CommandsView Syntax Trace-status Example Syntax Create queue ELS Net Filter Monitoring Commands All Enable all currently congured lters All Lists all currently congured ltersLists the lter specied bylter# ELS Message Buffering Monitoring Commands ELS Message Buffering Monitoring CommandsFlush Release the buffer memory for other use by the system Nolog Buffer-size Mbytes Buffer-size Mbytes New messages at the beginning of the buffer on Command to a remote hostBuffer formatted destipaddress destlename System prompts you for it Scroll NoscrollNumber Conguring and Monitoring Performance Accessing the Performance Conguration EnvironmentPerformance Overview Performance Reporting Accuracy Perf Conguration Command Summary Performance Conguration CommandsTalk 6 Config T2 output Performance Monitoring Commands Accessing the Performance Monitoring EnvironmentPerformance Conguration Commands Talk Settime Performance Monitoring Commands Talk ReportSyntax report Example Time Performance Monitoring Commands Talk 221 Part 3. Understanding, Conguring and Operating Interfaces MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Getting Started with Network Interfaces Network Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface CommandBefore You Continue 223 Getting Started with Network Interfaces Dening Spare Interfaces Token-Ring Conguration Commands Accessing the Token-Ring Interface Conguration ProcessToken-Ring Conguration Command Summary Conguring Ieee 802.5 Token-Ring Network Interfaces Conguring Token-Ring Network Interfaces Packet-Size Set rif-timer Syntax Set Physical-address Rif-timerSource-routing Token-Ring 4/16 Valid Packet Sizes Speed Accessing the Interface Monitoring Process Token-Ring Monitoring Command Summary Token-Ring Interface Monitoring CommandsDump Syntax dump Example Statistics Displayed for 802.5 Token-Ring Interfaces Token-Ring Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface CommandSelf-Test Pass Self-Test Fail Using the Gwcon Interface Command Hard errors # of times signal lostAuto-removal errors Ring recovery actions Burst errors Lobe wire faultsToken errors Removes received Using the Gwcon Interface Command LLC Conguration Commands Accessing the Interface Conguration ProcessLLC Conguration Command Summary Conguring and Monitoring LLC Interfaces Conguring LLC N2-max-retry T1-reply-timerN3-framesrcvd-before-ack Rw-receive-window T2-receive-ack-timer Ti-inactivity-timerTw-transmit-window Clear-Counters LLC Monitoring CommandsMonitoring LLC Syntax Clear-counters MAX I-eld Size N1 SAP value in hex 0FERcvd I-frame before ACK N3 Transmit Window Size Tw Frames refused by LLC user DisconnectingCumulative number of sessions Number of active sessions RemoteBusy ResettingFRMRReceived Session Session Id Access PriorityRemote MAC addr Source MAC addr Current Rcv seq Vr Current send seq VsLast ACKd sent frame Va No. of frames in ACK pend q N3-frames-rcvd-before-ack N2-maxretry Monitoring LLC 247 Using the Ethernet Network InterfaceNumber of self-tests that succeeded Number of self-tests that failed Using Ethernet Network Interfaces CD heartbeat error or SQE test error Failed, carrier check or failed, carrier sense errorInternal mac tx errors or internal MAC trans errors Multiple collisions Using Ethernet Network Interfaces Ethernet Conguration Commands Accessing the Ethernet Interface Conguration ProcessEthernet conguration prompt ETH Config, is displayed Conguring and Monitoring the Ethernet Network Interface Ethernet Conguration Commands Talk Connector-TypeIP-Encapsulation Physical-Address Ethernet Interface Monitoring Commands Accessing the Ethernet Interface Operating ProcessEthernet monitoring command Summary Collisions Syntax collisions Example Ethernet Interface Monitoring Commands Talk Overview of LAN Emulation LAN Emulation Benets255 LAN Emulation Components Simple LAN Emulation NetworkOverview of LAN Emulation Physical Network Logical Network Addressing in ATM Broadcast and Unknown Server BUSATM uses 20-byte hierarchical addressing ATM Addresses of LAN Emulation Components ESI Manual Conguration of the Signaling Version Locating the Lecs Using IlmiOverview of Related Ilmi Functions Overview of the Lecs Function Overview of LAN Emulation ATM Address Policy Sample Situations for Use of the Lecs Assignment PoliciesLAN Destination Policy Elan Name Policy Elan Type Policy More Information About TLVsMax Frame Size Policy Duplicate Policy Values Control Direct VCC bidirectional point-to-point Connecting to the LESFrom LE client to LES Control Distribute VCC point-to-multipoint Address Resolution Connecting to the BUSAddress Registration Multicast Send VCC bidirectional point-to-point BUS FunctionsFrom LE client to BUS Multicast Forward VCC point-to-multipoint Establishing Data Direct VCCs Overview of Extensions for LAN EmulationBroadcast Manager BCM Support for IPX BCM Support for IP BCM Support for Source Route Bridging BCM Support for NetBIOS LAN Emulation Redundancy LAN Emulation Reliability LAN Emulation Security LEC Key Conguration Parameters for LAN Emulation How to Enter Addresses Using ATMATM and LAN Emulation 273 ATM-LLC Multiplexing Advantages of Using ATM Virtual InterfacesATM Virtual Interface Concepts Conguring ATM and LAN Emulation ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Concepts Disadvantages of using ATM Virtual Interfaces ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Concepts Accessing the ATM Interface Conguration Process Conguring and Monitoring ATM277 ATM Interface Conguration Commands ATM Conguration CommandsATM Conguration Commands Talk ATM Conguration Command Summary Syntax List Conguration Esi Esi esi-addressExample list con Example list esi QoS Conguration ATM Interface Conguration Commands TalkSyntax Qos-conguration Max-data-rate speed Valid Values Default Value ExampleMax-calls Max-callers Max-mp-parties Max-frame You are prompted for the VPI/VCI range you want to trace On or OFF65535 Uni-version UNI Valid Values Default ValueNetwork-id Address of End System Identiers ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Commands Accessing the Virtual ATM Interface Conguration ProcessATM Virtual Interface Conguration Command Summary Syntax add Example ATM Monitoring Commands Accessing the ATM Monitoring ProcessATM Virtual Interface Conguration Commands Talk Syntax Remove Example remove ATM Interface Monitoring Commands ATM INTERFACE+ Prompt ATM Monitoring Commands TalkSyntax Atm-llc Reserved-bandwidth ATM Interface Monitoring Commands TalkLists the reserved bandwidth on the ATM Interface List Off Stops packet tracing on all VCCs WrapSyntax Wrap Start ATM Virtual Interface Monitoring Commands ATM-LLC Monitoring CommandsATM LLC Conguration Command Summary Syntax List Endpoints Channels Using LAN Emulation Clients LAN Emulation Client Overview291 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Conguring LAN Emulation Clients Conguring and Monitoring LAN Emulation Clients293 Syntax Add Ethernet Token Ring Token-ring Cong Example configLE Client Cong Syntax Cong Interface# ARP Conguration Conguring an ATM Forum-Compliant LE ClientConguring Forum LE Clients Syntax Arp-conguration Example Add ATM LAN Emulation Client ARP Cong Commands SummaryCong Addmac route-descriptor Syntax Rif-timer RIF-Timer for Token-Ring Forum-compliant LEC onlySource-Routing for Token-Ring Forum-Compliant LEC only Remove IP-Encapsulation for Ethernet ATM Forum-Compliant LEC only QoSSyntax IP-encapsulationEthernet Arp-aging-time Arp-queue-depth Arp-cache-sizeArp-response-time Auto-cong Best-effort-peakrate Valid Values Default Value Connection-completion-time155000 Bus-connect-retries Control-timeout Elan-nameEsi-address Forward-delay ¯ush-timeoutForward-disconnect-timeout Default Value Frame-size Valid Values Default Value Example Initial-control-timeoutLecs-atm-address Les-atm-address Multicast-send-avg Any valid MAC addressMulticast-send-peak Multicast-send-type Multiplier-control-timeout Path-switch-delayRecong-delay-min Enable or Disable Recong-delay-maxRetry-count Selector Default Value Unknown-time Accessing the LEC Monitoring EnvironmentVcc-timeout An integer number of frames in the range of 1 to LE Cong monitoring command Summary LEC Monitoring CommandsCommands in Using and Conguring Features Arp-table Max Table Size ArpFree Table Entries Current MAC Entries Current RD Entries IBM LEC+list config IBM LEC+ list configLists the LEC conguration For Ethernet For Token Ring Lists LEC statistics StatisticsVCC table Lists VCC table Syntax Mib LecControlTimeoutLecCongMode LecCongLanType LecForwardDelayTime LecExpectedArpResponseTime LecVccTimeoutPeriodLecFlushTimeout LecPathSwitchingDelay LecLocalSegmentId LecCongDirectVci LecCongDirectVpiLecControlDirectInterface LecControlDirectVpi LecControlFramesOut QoS InformationLecControlFramesIn LecSvcFailures Conguring Serial Line Interfaces Clocking and Cable Type317 Conguring Serial Line Interfaces Basic Conguration Procedures Using the X.25 Network Interface319 Type set data-link Understanding the X.25 Defaults Setting the National PersonalityUsing the X.25 Network Interface Set Command Parameter DDN Default GTE Default National Enable ParametersParamter DDN Default GTE Default National Set Parameters Null Encapsulation Support Over Isdn BRI D-ChannelLimitations Conguration Changes Closed User Group Null Encapsulation Understanding Closed User Groups Bilateral Closed User GroupsTypes of Extended Closed User Groups Conguring X.25 Closed User Groups Overriding Closed User Group Processing for CUGEstablishing Incoming X.25 Circuits for Closed User Groups Using the X.25 Network Interface 25 Conguration Commands Summary Conguration CommandsConguring and Monitoring the X.25 Network Interface 327 Calls-out value Conguring the X.25 Network Interface Default external Default-window-size value Valid Values 1 to Default ValueDefault Default NRZ Equipment-type DCE or DTE National-personality GTE-Telenetor DDN Speed speed-settingPvc low/high value Pvc low Pvc high Valid values 0 to Default values Svc low Svc high Outbound Valid values 0 to Default values Two-wayValid values Default Default 2400 bps Incoming-calls-barred Lower-dtr Outgoing-calls-barred Syntax Enable DdnÐaddress-translationsIncoming-calls-barred Lower-dtr Syntax National enable National EnableDDN Default GTE Default Cug-incoming-access Bi-cug-outgoing-accessCug-outgoing-access DDN Default GTE Default Frame-ext-seq-mode National Disable National Set Clear-req retries or timerSyntax National set Call-req Disconnect-procedure passive or active TimerDp-timer DDN Default GTE Default N2-timeouts Species the number of reset request retransmissions Reset retries or timerDDN Default GTE Default Maximum Collision-timer Restart retries or timerMin-recall Min-connect T1-timer National RestoreT2-timer DDN Default GTE Default Truncate-called-addr-size Bi-cugs CugsHtf-address IPX example IP exampleEnc Priority CUD Field Usage Valid values 0 to Default value None Pref bi-cug Valid values 0 to Default value NoneValid values 0 to Default value None Example Pref cug Valid values 0 to Default value None Bi-cugs Species the closed user group number for this DTEAdd bi-cugs Adds a Defense Data Network DDN X.25 address translation Htf-addressConvert HTF address Qllc example Maximum Packet Size Default Packet SizeCircuit Idle Time Maximum VCs Station Type Request Reverse ChargesPri Sec Htf-address Protocol Pvc Syntax ChangeaddressHtf address Changes a Defense Data Network DDN X.25 address translation Range of circuits dened by the Packet Channel Range Start Changes PVC, window size, and packet size denitionsParameter Deletes an X.121 address translation Protocol prot-type Cugs List address Example list allLi cugs Protocols DetailedLists all the dened PVCs Summary Monitoring Commands 25 Monitoring Command SummaryExample list summary Packet ParametersDisplays the parameters for the packet level List svc Displays the parameters for the physical level PhysicalSyntax Statistics all Displays the statistics for the packet level Displays the statistics for the physical level Statistics Displayed for X.25 Interfaces+interface Statistics packet Packet Counters Interface stateData Packets Data Bytes Last port reset Switched Circuits OpenInput frame errors CRC error Invalid Packets Received Missed frame Output frame counters DMA/FIFO underrun errorsBits not set Output aborts sent Conguring the X.25 Network Interface Using XTP X.25 Transport Protocol361 Conguration Information Using XTP Local DTEs DTE Address WildcardsPeer Routers Remote DTEs XTP Backup Peer Function XTP configadd local-dteSearching for a Remote DTE Connection Request Timer Local XTPXTP and Closed User Groups Conguring XTP Conguration Procedures Conguring the IP Interface Setting the Data LinkInterface Set the Internal IP address Congure XTP Enter set speed followed by the access rate line speed Exit the X.25 Config promptEnter add pvc to dene individual PVCs Configprotocol ip IP configadd address Setting the Internal IP AddressIP configset internal-ip-address Dening the IP Address XTP configadd remote-dte XTP configadd peer-routerAdd cug Add bi-cug Sample Conguration of Remote Routers At ªConguration Proceduresº onRemote 1 router Remote DTE Configprotocol xtp Configprotocol xtp XTP configadd local-dteRemote 2 router Routers IP address?128.185.100.1 Using XTP XTP Conguring Commands Conguring and Monitoring XTP375 Local-dte XTP Conguring Commands TalkWith XTP are 0 to Address for that call Add local command Remote-dteRefer to Software Users Guide Syntax Change Refer to the Software Users Guide Cug Syntax disable-xtp Syntax enable-xtp Local-dtes Keep-alive-timerPeer-routers Remote-dtes XTP Monitoring Commands Talk XTP Monitoring Commands Deletelocal-dtes peer-router remote-dtes Displays output of all list command optionsDeletes a local interface from the XTP conguration Deletes a peer router from the XTP conguration List of Peer Routers Displays all the interfaces congured for XTP Pvc-detailed Displays all the remote interfaces congured for XTPPvcs-all-detailed Displays detailed information for all PVC denitions Displays information for specic SVC denitions Svc-detailedSvcs-all-detailed Displays information for all the SVC denitions Encryption in Using and Conguring Featuresfor details Using Frame Relay InterfacesFrame Relay Overview 387 Frame Relay Network Using Frame RelayManagement Be allotted to the PVC whether or not the PVC uses it Frame Relay Interface Initialization Frame Relay Switched Virtual Circuits Orphan Circuits Orphan-circuit commandsFor FR DTE to DTE connectivity is lost An orphan Orphan Circuit Enable switched-virtual-circuit command Frame Relay Frame Hdlc FlagsData Link Connection Identier Dlci Extended Address Command/Response C/RForward Explicit Congestion Notication Fecn Backward Explicit Congestion Notication Becn Protocol Addresses Frame Forwarding over the Frame Relay NetworkMulticast Emulation and Protocol Broadcast Protocol Address Mapping Frame Relay Network Management Option on add switched-virtual-circuitManagement Status Reporting Full Status Report Consolidated Link Layer Management Cllm Link Integrity Verication ReportFrame Relay Data Rates Committed Information Rate CIR Orphan Permanent Virtual Circuit CIR Set CIR-defaults commandCommitted Burst Bc Size Excess Burst Be Size Line Speed Minimum Information RateMaximum Information Rate Variable Information Rate Circuit CongestionCIR Monitoring Congestion-monitor console commands Enable cir-monitor and disable cir-monitor console commandsCongestion Monitoring Congestion Notication and Avoidance Congestion Notication and Throttle Down Bandwidth Reservation in Using and Conguring Features Frame Relay Basic Conguration ProcedureBandwidth Reservation over Frame Relay Displaying the Frame Relay Conguration Prompt Command Options Description Example enable lmiEnabling Frame Relay PVC Management Frame Relay Management Options Enabling Frame Relay SVC Management Conguring and Monitoring Frame Relay Frame Relay Conguration CommandsInterfaces 405 Permanent-virtual-circuit Conguring Frame Relay InterfacesCircuit Number Valid Values 16 to Committed Information Rate Excess Burst Size What is the group nameAssign Circuit Name Is the circuit required for operation IP protocol AppleTalk Phase 2 protocolIPX protocol DN protocol Node Number Switched-virtual-circuitNode address Circuit Number or name Remote party numbering plan Default Value E.164Remote party number type Remote party subaddress Default Value Same as minimum acceptable outgoing CIR Default Value Value of the requested outgoing CIRDefault Value Value equal to requested outgoing Bc Default Value Same as requested outgoing excess burst size Establish circuit to learn remote protocol addresses Default Value yesValid Values yes or no Is multicast required for this circuit Permanent virtual circuit Congured with theadd permanent-virtual-circuit or add Cir-monitorCompression Congestion-monitor Multicast-emulation Switched-virtual-circuitsNo-pvc Notify-fecn-source Change permanent-virtual-circuit command Enables management activity Encryption enabled, will encrypt all transmitted dataDefaults to Ansi T1.617 Annex D management Previously disabled Frame Relay management 397 for information about the default CIR values Occurs between the router and the FR switchFeature is enabled FR 1 Config enable switched Local party number Network emulation modeLocal party numbering plan Local party number type Encoding Transmit delayIdle Clocking Cllm Enabled LMI enabledTimer Ty seconds SVC network emulation mode Protocol Broadcast Timer T1 secondsEmulate multicast Congestion Monitoring LMI N3 error threshold window LMI N2 error thresholdDefault CIR Default Burst Size Pvc-groups Circuit TypeProtocol-addresses Protocol Type Total SVCs congured OptionsRemote subaddress Permanent-virtual-circuit pvc# Set Command Considerations Example remove pvc-group PVC group name IP?Set n3-parameter 4 set n2-parameter Cir-defaults Default Value 64Physical Interface Link Type Data Connection Type Valid Values See ªCommitted Burst Bc Sizeº on Is the defaultClocking external or internal Frame-size # Ir-adjustmentincrement-% decrement-% minimum-IR Idle ¯ag or markLine-speed rate Lmi-type rev1 or ansi or ccitt Transmit-delay #N1-parameter count N2-parameter max# Frame Relay Monitoring Commands Accessing the Frame Relay Monitoring PromptDefault Value 11 seconds Ty-parameter time Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces Circuit name or number List lmi and list permanent-virtual-circuit commandsCircuit state Circuit is orphan Frames/Bytes received Frames/Bytes transmittedTotal Fecns Total Becns Compression errors Mode discardsEncryption errors Decryption errors Serial device handler transmit queue for this interface Management Status LMI enabledXmit frames dropped due to queue over¯ow VC due to output queue over¯ow Last Cllm cause code PVCs P1 allowedInterface down if no PVCs DECnet length eld Default Excess CIRCurrent receive sequence Current transmit sequence Data encryption enabled Data compression enabledActive compression circuits Active encryption circuits Orphan Circuit Circuit#Type/State Frames Transmitted Circuit# Virtual-circuitsCircuitname FR 1list virtual-circuits Circuit circuit# or name cirvol bcval beval Information, see ªExcess Burst Be Sizeº on Required. The default setting is to trace all circuits Statistics Displayed For Frame Relay Interfaces Frame Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command Circuit, Nicknames, and State Input frame errors Output aborts sent Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces PPP Overview449 PPP Data Link Layer Frame Structure Using PPP PPP Link Control Protocol LCP Using PPP Identier LCP PacketsLength Data Option Link Establishment Packets Link Maintenance Packets PPP Authentication ProtocolsLink Termination Packets Password Authentication Protocol PAP Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol Chap Microsoft PPP Chap Authentication MS-CHAPShiva Password Authentication Protocol Spap Conguring a PPP Interface to Authenticate a Remote Device Conguring PPP Authentication 459 Conguring PPP Callback Example 3 Roaming callback enabled Using AAA with PPPConfigadd PPP roamingcallback PPP Network Control Protocols Banyan Vines Control Protocol AppleTalk Control ProtocolBridging Protocols Callback Control Protocol IPv6 Control Protocol IP Control Protocol IPX Control Protocol Using and Conguring Virtual ConnectionsOSI Control Protocol Appn HPR Control Protocol Conguring a VC Commandsº in Using and Conguring Features ªPoint-to-Point Monitoring Commandsº on ªPoint-to-Point Conguration Commandsº onConguring and Monitoring Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces Accessing the PPP Interface Conguration Prompt Point-to-Point Conguration CommandsConguring PPP Interfaces Talk Chap CcpDials Ecp Enables the use of data compression on the interface Enable chapEcp Mandatory Mppe mandatory/optional stateless/statefulOptional Stateless Tinygram Compression Bcp Transmit Delay Counter Data Encryption Enabled/DisabledAlgorithm List Idle State Send Our IP Address Ipcp compressionIpv6cp Example PPP 7 Conglist lcp Authenticate remote using Retry TimerCong Request Tries Cong Nak Tries Ccp algorithms Ccp optionsName List ncp Ncp Bcp Sets the Bridging Control Protocol BCP parameters Stac check mode 0=none, 1=LCB, 2=CRC, 3=SeqCcp options Stac # histories Microsoft Point-to-Point Compression Mppc is used Algorithm in the listCompression. The valid compression algorithms are Hdlc clocking external or internal Hdlc cable cable typeHdlc encoding NRZ or Nrzi Hdlc idle ¯agor mark When determining the type of compression that is enabled. Range is 0 to 15. The default isRange is 1 to 16. The default is Receive clock lines. The range is 2400 to 2 048 000 bps Lcp options or parameters Maximum receive unitAsync Control Character Map Protocol Field Compression PFC Addr/Cntl Field Compression Acfc NAK tries Cong triesRange is 1 to Transmitted. This is done to guard against packet loss Remote Authenticationº in Using and Conguring Features LowercaseNcp parameters Point-to-Point Monitoring Commands Point-to-Point Monitoring Command Summary+ network 2 PPP Monitoring PPP Interfaces Talk Packets Example list cbcpOctets Callback attempts Example for Mppc compression Example of the List Control ECP CommandDenitions of Terms in the List Control CCP Example CCP state Link phase Example of the List Control LCP CommandTime Since Change Local transmit encrypter Terminate AuthenticateLink is being shut down LCP State Example of the List Control BCP Command AuthenticationRemote Username Last Identication Rxd Remote NetBIOS Name Example of the List Control Nbcp CommandExample of the List Control Nbfcp Command Denitions of Terms in the List Control BCP Example Denitions of Terms in the List Control Nbfcp Example Example of the List Control Ipcp CommandRemote Peer Denitions of Terms in the List Control Ipcp Example Dhcp State Example of the List Control Ipxcp CommandLease Server Leased IP address Hprcp Command Example Example of the List Control Isrcp CommandCommon Network Number Local Node ID Terminate timeouts Cong timeoutsBad address Bad control List pap Monitoring PPP Interfaces Talk Challenges RequestsResponses Successes/Failures Failure Password Expired Failure Account DisabledFailure Authentication Failure Change Password Reset Acks Reset ReqsProt Rejects Encrypted Octets Dialbacks PleaseAuthenticates Mccp Call Reqs Change PasswordsMccp Callbacks Mccp ACKs Incompressible packets Compressed octetsProtocol rejects Compression ratios Brg StpNbcp Command. See ªipº List ip command. See ªipºCurrent IP connection List ipxcp List ipv6List ipx List atcp List osicp List dnList osi List bvcp List isr List hprcpList hpr Adapter cable Interface NoCircuit Nicknames Length of time since the port was reset Alignment byte lengthToo long 2048 bytes 509 Using the Multilink PPP Protocol MP Considerations Using MP Multi-Chassis MP Conguring a Multilink PPP InterfaceConguring MP on PPP Dial Circuits Conguring MP on Layer-2-Tunneling Nets Conguring MP on PPP Serial LinksRun on the MP interface and not the PPP dial circuits Single bundle Hunt group Conguring Multi-Chassis MP Support LCP renegotiation MP Conguration Commands for Multilink PPP Interfaces Accessing the MP Conguration PromptConguring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol MP 515 Conguring MP EncapsulatorSyntax Encapsulator Example Outbound calls Dialout MP link net BAP enabledMax fragment size Min fragment size Valid Values 0 to Default Value Mp parameters Default value inboundValid Values 100 to 3 Default Value Add bandwidth % Multilink PPP Protocol Monitoring Commands Accessing the MP Monitoring CommandsUsing add device multilink-ppp command Monitoring MP Interface Status Indicates that the request is not supported Monitoring MPControl bacp PPP 6 list bacp Closed Control bodCall Req Sent Callback Req Sent Control mp TimeoutDepth Seq order PPP 6 list mp MP Statistic Out Bytes Compressed 61230 60259 Monitoring MP Accessing the Sdlc Relay Conguration Environment Basic Conguration ProcedureConfigprotocol sdlc Conguring Sdlc Relay Conguring and Monitoring Sdlc Relay Sdlc Relay Conguration CommandsExample add group Group number Primary or Secondary Interface numberRemote±port IP address of remote router Port List for network Srly Maximum frame size in bytes List for protocol SdlcExample list all Port Status Net Number Use the set command to congure the Srly parametersIndicates the IP address of the remote port Displays the conguration of a specied group Clocking internal or external Idle ¯agIdle mark Sdlc Relay Monitoring Commands Accessing the Sdlc Relay Monitoring EnvironmentTransmit-delay value Sdlc Relay Monitoring Commands Summary Clear-Port-Statistics Syntax Enable Group PortSyntax Clear-port-statistics Port interface# primary-or-secondary Syntax List All Group Enable portAll Displays the congurations of all local ports Packets fwrd and disc List group Sdlc Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Conguring Switched Sdlc Call-In Interfaces Using Sdlc Interfaces537 Congure the dial circuit Using Sdlc Interfaces Sdlc Conguration RequirementsCongure DLSw Configset data-link sdlc Accessing the Sdlc Conguration EnvironmentConguring and Monitoring Sdlc Interfaces 539 Conguring Sdlc Interfaces Sdlc Conguration CommandsSyntax Add Station Example Enter station address Syntax Enable Link Station Syntax Disable Link StationEnter station name Include station in group poll list Link conguration DuplexModulo Inter-poll delay TimersRTS hold delay Interframe delay Station all or address or link station name Poll retryMax BTU Rx Window Link clocking internal or external Link cable typeLink duplex full or half Link encoding nrz or nrzi Link group-poll Link inter-frame delay secondsLink idle ¯ag Link idle mark Link poll delay Valid values 0 to Default value ExampleLink poll timeout Link modulo 8 or Link xid/test timeout or retry Link snrm timeout or retryLink rts-hold Link speed Accessing the Sdlc Monitoring Environment Sdlc Monitoring Commands Summary Sdlc Monitoring CommandsSyntax Add Station + network Syntax clear Link Station Syntax disable linkLink name or address Station name or address or all Bytes FramesRe-Xmit UI-Frames Connecting EnabledRecovering Connected List station all List link countersList station c1 List station c1 counters Link snrme Link poll delay or timeout or retryLink modulo Link role primary, secondary, or negotiable Maximum size of packet that this station can receive Link type multipoint or point-to-point Statistics Displayed for Sdlc Interfaces Sdlc Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface CommandTeststation name or address #frames-to-send Frame-size Number of test frames to send RS-232 Input frame errorsLine speed congured Output frame counters Conguring Sdlc Interfaces Conguring Sdlc Interfaces Using Binary Synchronous Relay Brly Brly Overview561 Multipoint connections Sample Brly Conguration. These examples use the following assumptions IP address for the Primary BSC Devices local port is Group When conguring BRLY, keep the following in mind Brly ConsiderationsRemote Devices that disconnect frequently Reduce the total network throughput MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide BSC Relay Conguration Commands Conguring and Monitoring BSC Relay567 Conguring and Monitoring BSC Relay Default value multipointGroup type Local-port Station Address Character Default value SValid values X01 to XFF Remote group number Default value local Local±port group#Local or Remote List for network BSC Link EOT List for protocol BrlyNumber of pairs of SYNs Remote Group Displays the conguration of a specied group Use the set command to congure the BSC interface parametersCable Code ebcdic or ascii Default value yes Frame-size Accessing the BSC Relay Monitoring EnvironmentDefault value mark Speed bps Eotlink yes or no Syntax Clear Example BSC Relay Monitoring Commands Router, the effects of this command are erased Command are erasedRemote port Station Address Local GroupPackets Forwarded Packets Discarded Gwcon Talk 5 and Commands BSC Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command Using the V.25bis Network Interface Adding V.25bis Addresses579 Timeout-no-answer commands Using V.25bisSet command-delay-timeoutcommand species the amount of time Conguring the V.25bis Interface Configadd device dial-circuit Adding Dial CircuitsConguring Dial Circuits Circuit Configset selftest-delay Conguring and Monitoring the V.25bis Network Interface 25bis Conguration Commands583 V.25bis conguration prompt now displays on the console Local Network Address Name 25bis Conguration CommandsLocal Network Address Non-responding addresses Retries Command Delay Call timeoutsCommand-delay-timeout # of milliseconds Connect-timeout # of seconds Disconnect-timeout # of seconds Valid values NRZ or Nrzi Default value NRZ Hdlc speedHdlc encoding Add v25-bis-address command 25bis Monitoring CommandsTimeout-no-answer # of seconds Local-address address name Calls 25bis Operating CommandsSyntax calls Example Site Name Circuits Network address name of the local port Call timeouts Command DelayNetwork dial address of the local port Syntax Statistics Example Circuit numbers as identied by V.24 specications Type of adapter cable being usedCommon names for the circuits Transmit clock speed approximate Statistics for V.25bis Interfaces and Dial Circuits 25bis and the Gwcon Commands Vec Self-Test Passed Type of adapter cable that is being usedInterface CRC error Using the V.34 Network Interface Adding V.34 Addresses595 These commands, see ªV.34 Conguration Commandsº on UsingConguring the V.34 Interface Optional V.34 Parameters Using V.34 Circuit Configset selftest-delay 599 Conguring and Monitoring the V.34 Network InterfaceV.34 conguration prompt now displays on the console Devices Conguring 34 Conguration Commands Summary Modem strings Command strings sent to the attached modemInitialization string Modem-init-string Speed # bits per second Add v34-address command Modem-init-string value 34 Monitoring Command Summary Monitoring Function CommandNetwork address name of the dial circuit Circuits Example parameters Syntax Parameters CRC Statistics for V.34 Interfaces and Dial Circuits Example interface Nicknames Conguring Isdn Overview Using the Isdn InterfaceIsdn Adapters and Interfaces 611 Dial Circuits Using Isdn Addressing Oversubscribing and Circuit Contention Cost Control Over Demand Circuits Caller ID and LidsIsdn Cause Codes Code Cause Isdn Q.931 Cause Codes Sample Isdn Congurations Frame Relay over Isdn CongurationFollowing topics show several typical Isdn congurations WAN Restoral Conguration Isdn Configset switch chanChannelized T1/E1 Example of conguring a Channelized T1 interface Switch names Valid command Switches/Services SupportedRequirements and Restrictions for Isdn Interfaces Router 7set timeslot 2 Setting up and taking down B-channel connections You cannot boot or dump the router over an Isdn interfaceIsdn Interface Restrictions Dial Circuit Conguration Requirements Isdn Configset switch net5 Configadd isdn-addressIsdn Config set local-address-name Conguring Isdn Parameters Optional Isdn Parameters TEI number of your Isdn switchValue from 0 to 63, assigned by your provider D-channel. For example Conguring the Isdn Interface Default is ANSI-T1.403 For exampleT1/J1 PRI Interface E1 PRI Interface Isdn-address command. For example This section describes how to congure a dial circuitUse the set calls command. For example Specify the timeout period for the circuit Use the encapsulator command. For example Using ªADD ISDN-ADDRESSº at thecong promptWhich is the destination name by specifying a lidoutaddr Prevent initial packets from being dropped. For example Isdn I.430 and I.431 Switch Variants Native I.430 SupportNative I.431 Support Support Default value is none Conguring and Monitoring the Isdn Interface Isdn Conguration CommandsBlock-Calls 627 Isdn Conguration Commands Syntax Disable Ps1Syntax Enable Ps1 Framesize 1024 or 2048 or 4096 or Default Values B8ZS Default Value aDefault Value Disabled Frame-type Default Value HDB3 Default Value ANSI-T1.403 For E1 PRIDefault ValueDisabled Local-address-name address name Default Value None Example Timeout-call-address # of seconds Service-prole-id B-channel# spid#Timeout-call-address. It is xed at Default Value 180 seconds Dn0 directory number Default Value DmspriDn1 directory number Tei auto or none or value Cause Code Syntax Cause codeExample add FF Isdn Monitoring Command Summary Isdn Monitoring CommandsMonitoring Command Function Syntax cause code remove value Isdn Monitoring Commands ChannelsSyntax Channels NnnData MAC/Data-LinkRmt Disc Opr Req Dial-dump L2CountersL3Counters Syntax statistics Example for BRI Example for BRI usingExample for PRI with E1 Statistics Example for Channelized T1 Example for PRI with T1 using Isdn and the Gwcon Commands Isdn and the Gwcon CommandsCircuits Be dropped and re-dialed Conguration Information on Router Hardware and Software Dial Circuit Conguration Commands Conguring and Monitoring Dial Circuits643 Nbound destination Conguring Dial CircuitsInbound destination For Frame Relay, enter set data-link frame-relay Variantsº on Be shown for all interface typesAny inbound Bandwidth SelfTest Delay TimerBase net Callback Bandwidth kbps Anyinbound Default value 7E V34-address commandCallback Yes or No Destination addressname Selftest-delay# of milliseconds Lidused enabled or disabledLidoutaddr addressname Timeslot list of slots Dial Circuit Monitoring Commands CallbackSyntax Callback Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference IPX DNA Conguring LAN Emulation Ethernet Conguring Interfaces Token-Ring Conguring Multilink PPP MP Interfaces Lidin Conguring Dial-Circuits Add another Dial Circuit Yes, No Yes No Next, the following prompt will be shown Be used for the duration of the connection Default is 30 minutes Dialoutserver Conguring Bridging Panel similar to the following is displayed Conguring Protocols Conguring IP Conguring IPX Conguring IPX for Token-Ring Token-Ringor EthernetFollowing prompt is displayed End stations Ipxwan is enabled on any network interfaces Following prompts are displayedWhich to build a host number Conguring DECnet DNA Highest Node NumberRouter Level Highest Area DNA Configuration Saved Bootp Boot Tftp Boot IBD Boot Enabling Console Modem-ControlRestarting the Router Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Appendix B. X.25 National Personalities GTE-Telenet675 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Assembling a Load File Under DOS Appendix C. Making a Router Load File from Multiple DisksAssembling a Load File Under Unix 677 Resulting le gw.ldc is the assembled router load Disassembling a Load File Under DOS Disassembling a Load File Under Unix # ls -la total# cutup gw.ldc gw # ls -la MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 681 List of Abbreviations Cgwcon Dtype DoDEth Fa-ga Ifc# InARPKbps LSreq NetBIOSLSrxl Mbps Random access memory Network Service Access PointRing error monitor Ring indicator routing information Rtype ROpconRxmits Rxmt 251 252253 List of Abbreviations MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 691 Glossary Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn end Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking APPN. AnAdvanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn network Glossary Carrier sense multiple access with collision Control point management services unit CP-MSU Control point management services CPMS. aSignal detector Rlsd Congestion. See network congestion Data circuit-terminating equipment DCE. In a data Digital Network Architecture DNA. The model for Explorer frame. See explorer packet Fragment. See fragmentation LevelGeneral data stream GDS. The data stream used for Integrated Digital Network Exchange IDNX. a Integrated services digital network ISDN. a digitalInternational Organization for Standardization International Telecommunication Union ITU. Inverse Address Resolution Protocol InARP. Local management interface LMI. See local Line switching. Synonym for circuit switchingManagement interface LMI protocol Local management interface LMI protocol. In NCP Glossary MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Open Systems Interconnection OSI reference Non-Return-to-Zero Changes-on-Ones Recording Switching Packet mode operation. Synonym for packet Ring. See ring network Rapid Transport Protocol RTP connection. Routing Table Maintenance Protocol RTMP. Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP. Subnet mask. Synonym for address mask Subnetwork Access Protocol SNAP. In LANs, aSubnetwork mask. Synonym for address mask Synchronous Data Link Control Sdlc a Glossary Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Character Wildcard character. Synonym for pattern-matching MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 715 Index Numerics Binary synchronous communications relay Brly Chap Opcon DOS PAP SVC FRF Lter MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Gwcon BUS List list MS-CHAP Ospf Config Gwcon Messages containing IP addresses 162 387 Technical support access Unix XTP Readers Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from You How satised are you that the information in this book isPlease tell us how we can improve this book SC30-3681-08 Readers Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from YouPage Ibmr IBM