IBM
Page
 IBM
 Research Triangle Park NC USA
Ninth Edition November
 Contents
 Conguration Process Config Talk 6 and Commands
Part 2. Understanding, Conguring, and Using Base Services
Conguring and Monitoring the Config Process
 Boot Config Process
Protocol Qcong Set Time Unpatch Update
Conguring Boot Config
 145
Using the Event Logging System ELS
Operating/Monitoring Process Gwcon Talk 5
Messaging Monitr Talk 2 Process
 Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS
 Conguring Ieee 802.5 Token-Ring Network Interfaces
Part 3. Understanding, Conguring and Operating Interfaces
Conguring and Monitoring Performance
Getting Started with Network Interfaces
 Conguring and Monitoring ATM
Using the Ethernet Network Interface
Conguring and Monitoring the Ethernet Network Interface
Overview of LAN Emulation
 Conguring Serial Line Interfaces
Using LAN Emulation Clients
Using the X.25 Network Interface
Conguring and Monitoring LAN Emulation Clients
 Conguring and Monitoring XTP
XTP Conguring Commands 375 Add Change 378
Conguring and Monitoring the X.25 Network Interface
327
 405
Using Frame Relay Interfaces
387
Conguring and Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces
 Conguring and Monitoring Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces
Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces
 Conguring Sdlc Relay
Using the Multilink PPP Protocol
Using Sdlc Interfaces
Conguring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol MP
 Conguring and Monitoring the V.25bis Network Interface
Using Binary Synchronous Relay Brly
Using the V.25bis Network Interface
Conguring and Monitoring BSC Relay
 Using the Isdn Interface
Using the V.34 Network Interface
Conguring and Monitoring the V.34 Network Interface
 Conguring and Monitoring Dial Circuits
Conguring and Monitoring the Isdn Interface
Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference
 Appendix C. Making a Router Load File from Multiple Disks
Appendix B. X.25 National Personalities
Readers Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from You
 Xix
Figures
 Xx MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Xxi
Tables
 Xxii MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Xxiii
 Xxiv MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Exclusion may not apply to you
Resulting from this authorization
For online versions of this book, you are authorized to
All other copies of the documentation
 Xxvi MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Trademarks
 Xxviii MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Xxix
Preface
Who Should Read This Manual
About the Software
 Ctrl-P
Conventions Used in This Manual
IBM 2210 Nways Multiprotocol Router Publications
Separately from the device as part of the software order
 SC30-3680
Safety SD21-0030
Operations and Network Management SC30-3681
SC30-3992
 GC30-3867
Planning and Installation GA27-4068
 Summary of Changes
 Editorial Changes
Moved into the Using and Conguring Featuresbook
Clarications and corrections
 Part 1. Understanding and Using the Software
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Migrating to the Current Release
Accessing the Software Using Local and Remote Consoles
Getting Started
Before You Begin
 Local Consoles
 Telnet Connections
Remote Login Names and Passwords
Remote Consoles
Logging In Remotely or Locally
 Exiting the Router
Reloading or Restarting the Router
 Understanding the First-Level User Interface
Discussing the User Interface System
 Automatically starts Cong-Only and then enters Quick Cong
Quick Conguration Process
System Security
Same as the Opcon process
 Status
Using the Software
Entering Commands
Connecting to a Process
 Getting Help
Identifying Prompts
 Creating a First Conguration
Exiting a Lower Level Environment
Getting Back to Opcon
Some Conguration Suggestions
 Basing on an Existing Conguration
Basing a Conguration on an Existing Conguration
 Permanently Updating a Conguration
Accessing the Second-Level Processes
Temporarily Updating a Conguration
 Are you sure you want to restart the router? Yes or No yes
Accessing the Conguration Process, Config Talk
Entering the Config Process
Restarting or Reloading the Router
 Accessing the Network Interface Conguration Process
Accessing the Operating/Monitoring Process, Gwcon Talk
Accessing the Third-Level Processes
Entering the Gwcon Command Process
 Following example adds a dial-out circuit
Config list devices
Following example adds a dial circuit interface
Following example adds a dial-in circuit
 Architecture
 Network Architecture Supported Interfaces
Accessing the Network Interface Console Process
 Entering a Protocol Conguration Process
Accessing Feature Conguration and Operating Processes
Accessing Protocol Conguration and Operating Processes
Accessing the Feature Processes
 + protocol
Config protocol IP
+configuration
Entering a Protocol Operating Process
 Ctrl-Bfor Backward, and the current line is replaced with
Command History for Gwcon and Config Command Line
Repeating a Command in the Command History
Enter
 Starting a Repeat Sequence As Commands Are Entered
Repeating a Series of Commands in the Command History
Example
 Enter the following commands in Gwcon
Starting a Repeat Sequence After All Commands Are Entered
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Opcon Process
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Accessing the Opcon Process
Using Opcon
Opcon Commands
 Syntax Divert
Breakpoint
Divert
Syntax Breakpoint
 Halt
Flush
 Logout
Intercept
Memory
 Memory
Pause EasyStart only
Memory Example
Syntax pause Example
 Restart
Reload
Status
 Comments
Stop EasyStart only
TTY1 or TTY2
Two dashes
 Example talk
Talk
Telnet
Syntax Talk
 Display
Three clients outbound from the router
Syntax Telnet
Ip-address terminal-type
 Send ayt
Not connected to a host
 Part 2. Understanding, Conguring, and Using Base Services
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 What is CONFIG?
Conguration Process Config Talk 6 and Commands
 Configclear device
Using EasyStart
Using the Config Talk 6 Process
Configclear all
 Automatic Entry Into Cong-Only Mode
Cong-Only Mode
Manual Entry Into Cong-Only Mode
 Quick Conguration
Boot to Cong-Only mode
 Manual Entry Into Quick Cong Mode
Automatic Entry Into Quick Cong Mode
Exiting from Quick Cong Mode
 Technical Support Access
Conguring User Access
Conguring Spare Interfaces
 Restrictions for Spare Interfaces
Add a dial circuit using the add device command
Commands
Access the Gwcon process by entering talk
 IPv6
Activate them on the network using the activate command
OSI/DECnet
 Resetting Interfaces
 Talk 5 +reset
Restrictions for Resetting Interfaces
Talk 6 Confignet 1 PPP Config
Configprotocol ipx
 DNA
 Using the Config Talk 6 Process
 Enter the Opcon talk command and the PID for Config
Conguring and Monitoring the Config Process
Entering and Exiting Config
Config Commands
 Config Commands
 Ppp-user
Address-name
Network-dial-address
Network-subdial-address
 Default value
Password
Allow inbound access
Default value no
 Time-Allotted
Default value none
Net-Route Mask
Hostname
 Disable user
Conguring Features
Example with ECP encryption
 Tunnel-Server endpoint address
Tunnel tunnel-name
Set shared secret
Shared Secret
 Enter permission
Enter password
Enter password again
Do you want to add Technical Support access?
 Device dial-circuit
Boot
Syntax Boot
Change
 Syntax Change pppuser Encryption-key Parameters Password
Enter current password
Enter new password
Enter new password again
 Tunnel-prole
Clear
Syntax Clear
 Ip IP
Wrs WAN Restoral feature
Command
Default value is ªdisabledº
 Isdn-address address-name
Delete
Example clear els
Syntax Delete
 Enable
Disable
 Modem-control carrier-wait or ring-wait service1 or service2
Enable Console-login Interface Modem-control
 Syntax Environment
Environment Commands
Environment Command Summary
Environment
 Event
 List
Feature
Syntax Feature
Feature# or feature-short-name
 Displays conguration information about the router
Tunnel-prole Users V25-bis-address V34-address
Devices device or devicerange
Conguration
 Pppusers
Isdn-address
Displays the current Isdn address congurations
Patches
 Tunnel Name
Call callback
Dial dialback
Encr encryption
 Syntax Patch
Network
Patch
Networkinterface#
 Dls-ignore-lfs new value
Ip-default-ttl #ofpackets
Valid Values 0 to Default Value Ospf-import-rate rate
Bgp-subnets new value
 Protocol
Performance
 Baud-rate
Qcong
Set
Syntax Qcong
 Global-buffers max#
Conguration command
Interface#
# of seconds
 Logging disposition setting
Inactivity-timer #ofmin
 Set prompt
Only to increase it
Prompt-leveluser-dened-name
Additional functions as described in Table
 Syntax Time
Time
Receive-buffers interface# max#
Spare-interfaces n
 Offset minutes
Update
Valid values -720 to Default value
Unpatch
 Config Commands
 Config Commands
 What is Boot CONFIG?
Boot Config Process
Conguring Booting
 Using the Boot Config Process
Using a Device as a Boot Server
How the Bootp Forwarding Process Works
Device as a Bootp Client
 IP Config enable bootp IP Config disable bootp
Device as a Bootp Relay Agent
Enabling/Disabling Bootp Forwarding
Conguring a Bootp Server
 IP Config add BOOTP-SERVER IP address of server
Using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol Tftp
 Filename Denitions for IBD
Accessing Conguration Files From a Remote Host or Router
Example 1 test.cfg
 Type of File Filename Extension
IBD Considerations When Transferring a File
Validating the Conguration Load
Conventions for File Name Extensions
 Dump Files
Tftp Server, Boot and Dump Directories
Loading an Image at a Specic Time
Conguring Dumping
 Status
Installing Software/Code
Talk
 Enter exit
Boot config list boot-entries
 Using the Boot Config Process
 Boot Config Commands
Conguring Boot Config
Entering and Exiting Boot Config
Boot Config Commands
 Address
Boot-entry
Add
Syntax Add
 Bp-device
Add Boot Entry Parameters
Loads/name
 File name ? c\dump\gertrude.dmp
Changeaddress Boot-entry Bp-device Dump-entry
Dump-entry
Add dump-entry
 Change bp-device Change which entry 1?
Change address
Change dump-entry
 Copy
 Ibd or lename
Removes the specied interface as a Bootp device
Address #
 Loadname
Disabledumping Unique-naming
Describe
Describeloadname
 Loadname or bank-number
Erase
Unique-naming
Syntax Erase
 Addresses
 List bp-device
Boot-entries
Displays the boot le conguration
Dump-entries
 List view
Load
Syntax Load Local Remote
Local loadname
 Store
 Timedload
 Example 2. Load image source is the IBD
Deactivate
Example 1. Deactivate time activated load
Example 1. Load image source is a remote host
 Host lename
Syntax Tftp Get Put
Local lename
Remote Host
 Host lename?
Console display is the same as the Tftp get command
Local lename?
Remote Host?
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 111
Boot Options
Description of Boot Methods
Boot Method Description
 Unsuccessful Bootp
Bootp Using a Console Terminal
* indicates that the load image has nished loading
 Boot Options Available
Booting from a Tftp host server using a console terminal
Accessing the Boot Options
 Boot Options
Boot Option Prompts
Option Name Description
 Token Ring Prompts
Boot Option Prompts
Prompt Description
Ethernet Prompts
 If you enter IBD, you see the following
BC Boot in Cong-only Mode
To reload the current conguration, pressEnter
 If you enter Ethernet, you see the following
BM Boot using console queries
 If you enter Ethernet, you see the following
 BP Boot using Bootp
BN Boot, But Do Not Run, Using Console Queries
 Diag Execute IBM Extended Diagnostic Program
Dump using stored conguration
 UB Display Tftp Boot Conguration
DM Dump using Console Queries
 UC Display Hardware Conguration
This option is used only by your service representative
UG Go execute at address in RAM
 If you enter Token Ring, you will see the following
LC Load Conguration Memory
If you enter WAN, you see the following
 Enter y and the console displays the message
ZB ZModem Boot
CC Clear Conguration Memory
ZC ZModem conguration memory load
 Conguring
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Entering and Exiting Gwcon
Operating/Monitoring Process Gwcon Talk 5 and Commands
What is GWCON?
Gwcon Commands
 Gwcon Process
Syntax boot Example
Gwcon Command Summary
Activate
 Interface
Buffer
Syntax Buffer
Network# or rangeofnetwork#
 Syntax Conguration
Conguration
Bytes Alloc
Interface# or rangeofinterface#
 Hardware
Configuration
MAC/Data Link
Type of MAC/Data link congured for the interface
 Available
Testing
Disabled
State Current state of the network interface
 Not Present
Disableinterface#
HW Mismatch
 Input Discards
Error
Syntax Error
Input Errors
 Fault
 Log
Interface
 Total routing memory
Physical installed memory
Syntax Log
Syntax memory Example
 Temp Alloc
Reserve
Never Alloc
Perm Alloc
 Ethernet
X.25 interface by entering the X.25 operating commands
For the following network and link-layer interfaces
Bisync BSC
 Queue
Queue
 Statistics
Reset
 Number of bytes transmitted at the MAC layer
Test
Uptime
Bytes Trans
 Syntax Uptime
 Gwcon Process
 Entering and Exiting the Messaging Monitr Process
What is Messaging MONITR?
Commands Affecting Messaging
Messaging Monitr Talk 2 Process
 Messaging Monitr
 147
Using the Event Logging System ELS
What is ELS?
ELS is a subprocess that you access from the Opcon process
 Causes of Events
Using ELS
Entering and Exiting the ELS Conguration Environment
Event Logging Concepts
 Logging Level
Interpreting a Message
Subsystem
Event Number
 Logging Level Type
Packet Completion Codes Error Codes
Message Text
Logging Levels
 ELS displays network information as follows
Using ELS
To delete a group, use the delete command
Groups
 Managing ELS Message Rotation
See ªUsing ELS Message Bufferingº on
Following message is displayed
 Display subsystem srt all Display subsystem br all
Using ELS to Troubleshoot a Problem
Conguring ELS So Event Messages Are Sent In Snmp Traps
ELS Example
 Talk
 Syslog Facility and Level
Using and Conguring ELS Remote Logging
Remote Workstation Conguration
 Using ELS
 Syslog.conf Conguration File
Conguring the 2210 for Remote Logging
 ELS configset remote no-msgs-in-buffer
ELS configset remote source-ip-addr
ELS configset remote remote-ip-addr
ELS configset remote local-id ** IBM/2210
 Conguring Subsystems and Events for Remote Logging
Remote Logging Output
 Msg
Sample Contents from Syslog News Info File
 Output from Talk
 ELS Messages Containing IP Addresses
Additional Considerations
 Duplicate Logging
Using ELS Message Buffering
Recurring Sequence Numbers in Syslog Output Files
 None
 Using ELS
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS
Accessing the ELS Conguration Environment
ELS Conguration Commands
ELS Conguration Command Summary
 This environment you congure message buffering
ELS Conguration Commands Talk
Groupname subsystem.eventnumber
Conrm the creation of a new group
 Display
Default
 Groups
Filter
Syntax Filter Net
Lter-status
 Subsystems all
Subsystem
Subsystem subsystem
Lists all events in a specied subsystem
 Nodisplayevent Group Range Subsystem
Nodisplay
Noremote
Trace-status
 Suppresses the remote logging of all ªtkrº messages
Noremoteevent Group Range Subsystem
Group group.name
Subsystem subsystem.name syslogfacility sysloglevel
 Syntax Notrap
Notrace
Notrap
Notraceevent Group Range Subsystem
 Remoteevent Range Group Subsystem
Remote
Notrap range gw 19
 Remote subsystem TKR all loguser loginfo
Remote range gw 19 22 loguser loginfo
Group group.name syslogfacility sysloglevel
 Facility
Pin maxtraps
Remote-logging
Syntax Set remote-logging
 Localid
No-msgs
Remoteipaddr
Sourceipaddr
 Syntax Set trace
Default-bytes-per-pkt bytes
Timestamp timeofday or uptime or off
Timeofday
 Syntax Trace
Trace
Stop-event event id
Wrap-mode off or on
 Trap range gw 19
ELS Net Filter Conguration Commands
Trap
Syntax Trap
 Syntax Create queue
Create
 Enable
Disable
Delete
 All
ELS Message Buffering Conguration Commands
List
Log
 Syntax Nolog
Nolog
 Set
 Wrap on or off
Default value off
Entering and Exiting the ELS Operating Environment
Stop string text or none
 Environment you change message buffering operation
ELS Monitoring Commands
ELS Monitoring Commands Talk
Advanced
 Displays messages for the specied event subsystem.event#
Files
Event subsystem. event#
Subsystem subsystem.name
 Syntax Lter Net
Syntax Les trace tftp
HostIPaddr
Lename
 List subsystem eth
Groups group.name
List event ip.007
List pin
 Suppresses the displaying of messages for the specied event
Subsystem all
Occurred on the router
Run-time information
 Level, such as there is with Remote
 Subsystem subsystemname logging-level
Syntax Notrace
Suppresses the display of the specied tracing event
Gw.21, and gw.22
 Remoteevent Group Range Subsystem
Notrap subsystem tkr error
Packet Trace
Syntax Packet-trace
 Syslogfacility
Remote event gw.019 loguser loginfo
Sysloglevel
 Retrieve
Restore
Syntax Restore
Remove
 Syntax Retrieve
Save
Syntax Save
 Facility
 Syntax Set timestamp Timeofday or uptime or off
Timestamp
 Example statistics
Decode off or on
Wrap-mode off/on
Syntax statistics
 Not
 Name of subsystem
Subsys
Vector
 Syntax View
View
 Current
Off
Syntax Off
 Subsystems
Reset
Syntax Subsystems
 Syntax Trace-status Example
ELS Net Filter Monitoring Commands
Trace-Status
View
 Syntax Create queue
ELS Net Filter Monitoring Commands
 All Lists all currently congured lters
All Enable all currently congured lters
Lists the lter specied bylter#
 Release the buffer memory for other use by the system
ELS Message Buffering Monitoring Commands
ELS Message Buffering Monitoring Commands
Flush
 Nolog
 Buffer-size Mbytes
Buffer-size Mbytes
 System prompts you for it
Command to a remote host
New messages at the beginning of the buffer on
Buffer formatted destipaddress destlename
 Noscroll
Scroll
Number
 Performance Reporting Accuracy
Accessing the Performance Conguration Environment
Conguring and Monitoring Performance
Performance Overview
 T2 output
Performance Conguration Commands
Perf Conguration Command Summary
Talk 6 Config
 Settime
Accessing the Performance Monitoring Environment
Performance Monitoring Commands
Performance Conguration Commands Talk
 Report
Performance Monitoring Commands Talk
Syntax report Example
 Time
 Performance Monitoring Commands Talk
 221
Part 3. Understanding, Conguring and Operating Interfaces
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 223
Network Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command
Getting Started with Network Interfaces
Before You Continue
 Getting Started with Network Interfaces
Dening Spare Interfaces
 Conguring Ieee 802.5 Token-Ring Network Interfaces
Accessing the Token-Ring Interface Conguration Process
Token-Ring Conguration Commands
Token-Ring Conguration Command Summary
 Conguring Token-Ring Network Interfaces
Packet-Size
 Token-Ring 4/16 Valid Packet Sizes
Syntax Set Physical-address Rif-timer
Set rif-timer
Source-routing
 Speed
Accessing the Interface Monitoring Process
 Syntax dump Example
Token-Ring Interface Monitoring Commands
Token-Ring Monitoring Command Summary
Dump
 Self-Test Fail
Token-Ring Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command
Statistics Displayed for 802.5 Token-Ring Interfaces
Self-Test Pass
 Using the Gwcon Interface Command
 Ring recovery actions
# of times signal lost
Hard errors
Auto-removal errors
 Removes received
Lobe wire faults
Burst errors
Token errors
 Using the Gwcon Interface Command
 Conguring and Monitoring LLC Interfaces
Accessing the Interface Conguration Process
LLC Conguration Commands
LLC Conguration Command Summary
 Conguring LLC
 Rw-receive-window
T1-reply-timer
N2-max-retry
N3-framesrcvd-before-ack
 Ti-inactivity-timer
T2-receive-ack-timer
Tw-transmit-window
 Syntax Clear-counters
LLC Monitoring Commands
Clear-Counters
Monitoring LLC
 Transmit Window Size Tw
SAP value in hex 0FE
MAX I-eld Size N1
Rcvd I-frame before ACK N3
 Number of active sessions
Disconnecting
Frames refused by LLC user
Cumulative number of sessions
 Session
Resetting
RemoteBusy
FRMRReceived
 Source MAC addr
Access Priority
Session Id
Remote MAC addr
 No. of frames in ACK pend q
Current send seq Vs
Current Rcv seq Vr
Last ACKd sent frame Va
 N3-frames-rcvd-before-ack
N2-maxretry
 Monitoring LLC
 Number of self-tests that failed
Using the Ethernet Network Interface
247
Number of self-tests that succeeded
 Using Ethernet Network Interfaces
 Multiple collisions
Failed, carrier check or failed, carrier sense error
CD heartbeat error or SQE test error
Internal mac tx errors or internal MAC trans errors
 Using Ethernet Network Interfaces
 Conguring and Monitoring the Ethernet Network Interface
Accessing the Ethernet Interface Conguration Process
Ethernet Conguration Commands
Ethernet conguration prompt ETH Config, is displayed
 Physical-Address
Connector-Type
Ethernet Conguration Commands Talk
IP-Encapsulation
 Collisions
Accessing the Ethernet Interface Operating Process
Ethernet Interface Monitoring Commands
Ethernet monitoring command Summary
 Syntax collisions Example
Ethernet Interface Monitoring Commands Talk
 LAN Emulation Benets
Overview of LAN Emulation
255
 Physical Network Logical Network
Simple LAN Emulation Network
LAN Emulation Components
Overview of LAN Emulation
 Broadcast and Unknown Server BUS
Addressing in ATM
ATM uses 20-byte hierarchical addressing
 ATM Addresses of LAN Emulation Components
ESI
 Locating the Lecs Using Ilmi
Manual Conguration of the Signaling Version
Overview of Related Ilmi Functions
 Overview of the Lecs Function
 Overview of LAN Emulation
 Elan Name Policy
Sample Situations for Use of the Lecs Assignment Policies
ATM Address Policy
LAN Destination Policy
 Duplicate Policy Values
More Information About TLVs
Elan Type Policy
Max Frame Size Policy
 Control Distribute VCC point-to-multipoint
Connecting to the LES
Control Direct VCC bidirectional point-to-point
From LE client to LES
 Connecting to the BUS
Address Resolution
Address Registration
 Multicast Forward VCC point-to-multipoint
BUS Functions
Multicast Send VCC bidirectional point-to-point
From LE client to BUS
 Overview of Extensions for LAN Emulation
Establishing Data Direct VCCs
Broadcast Manager
 BCM Support for IPX
BCM Support for IP
 BCM Support for Source Route Bridging
BCM Support for NetBIOS
 LAN Emulation Redundancy
LAN Emulation Reliability
 LAN Emulation Security
 LEC
Key Conguration Parameters for LAN Emulation
 273
Using ATM
How to Enter Addresses
ATM and LAN Emulation
 Conguring ATM and LAN Emulation
Advantages of Using ATM Virtual Interfaces
ATM-LLC Multiplexing
ATM Virtual Interface Concepts
 ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Concepts
Disadvantages of using ATM Virtual Interfaces
 ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Concepts
 Conguring and Monitoring ATM
Accessing the ATM Interface Conguration Process
277
 ATM Conguration Command Summary
ATM Conguration Commands
ATM Interface Conguration Commands
ATM Conguration Commands Talk
 Example list esi
Esi esi-address
Syntax List Conguration Esi
Example list con
 Max-data-rate speed
ATM Interface Conguration Commands Talk
QoS Conguration
Syntax Qos-conguration
 Max-callers
Default Value Example
Valid Values
Max-calls
 Max-mp-parties
Max-frame
 Uni-version
On or OFF
You are prompted for the VPI/VCI range you want to trace
65535
 Address of End System Identiers
Valid Values Default Value
UNI
Network-id
 Syntax add Example
Accessing the Virtual ATM Interface Conguration Process
ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Commands
ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Command Summary
 Syntax Remove Example remove
Accessing the ATM Monitoring Process
ATM Monitoring Commands
ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Commands Talk
 ATM Monitoring Commands Talk
ATM Interface Monitoring Commands ATM INTERFACE+ Prompt
Syntax Atm-llc
 List
ATM Interface Monitoring Commands Talk
Reserved-bandwidth
Lists the reserved bandwidth on the ATM Interface
 Start
Wrap
Off Stops packet tracing on all VCCs
Syntax Wrap
 Syntax List Endpoints Channels
ATM-LLC Monitoring Commands
ATM Virtual Interface Monitoring Commands
ATM LLC Conguration Command Summary
 LAN Emulation Client Overview
Using LAN Emulation Clients
291
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Syntax Add Ethernet Token Ring Token-ring
Conguring and Monitoring LAN Emulation Clients
Conguring LAN Emulation Clients
293
 Syntax Cong Interface#
Example config
Cong
LE Client Cong
 Syntax Arp-conguration Example
Conguring an ATM Forum-Compliant LE Client
ARP Conguration
Conguring Forum LE Clients
 Addmac route-descriptor
ATM LAN Emulation Client ARP Cong Commands Summary
Add
Cong
 Remove
RIF-Timer for Token-Ring Forum-compliant LEC only
Syntax Rif-timer
Source-Routing for Token-Ring Forum-Compliant LEC only
 QoS
IP-Encapsulation for Ethernet ATM Forum-Compliant LEC only
Syntax IP-encapsulationEthernet
 Arp-aging-time
 Auto-cong
Arp-cache-size
Arp-queue-depth
Arp-response-time
 Bus-connect-retries
Valid Values Default Value Connection-completion-time
Best-effort-peakrate
155000
 Elan-name
Control-timeout
Esi-address
 Default Value Frame-size
¯ush-timeout
Forward-delay
Forward-disconnect-timeout
 Les-atm-address
Initial-control-timeout
Valid Values Default Value Example
Lecs-atm-address
 Multicast-send-type
Any valid MAC address
Multicast-send-avg
Multicast-send-peak
 Path-switch-delay
Multiplier-control-timeout
Recong-delay-min
 Selector
Recong-delay-max
Enable or Disable
Retry-count
 An integer number of frames in the range of 1 to
Accessing the LEC Monitoring Environment
Default Value Unknown-time
Vcc-timeout
 Arp-table
LEC Monitoring Commands
LE Cong monitoring command Summary
Commands in Using and Conguring Features
 Current MAC Entries Current RD Entries
Arp
Max Table Size
Free Table Entries
 For Token Ring
IBM LEC+ list config
IBM LEC+list config
Lists the LEC conguration For Ethernet
 Lists VCC table
Statistics
Lists LEC statistics
VCC table
 LecCongLanType
LecControlTimeout
Syntax Mib
LecCongMode
 LecPathSwitchingDelay LecLocalSegmentId
LecVccTimeoutPeriod
LecForwardDelayTime LecExpectedArpResponseTime
LecFlushTimeout
 LecControlDirectVpi
LecCongDirectVpi
LecCongDirectVci
LecControlDirectInterface
 LecSvcFailures
QoS Information
LecControlFramesOut
LecControlFramesIn
 Clocking and Cable Type
Conguring Serial Line Interfaces
317
 Conguring Serial Line Interfaces
 Type set data-link
Using the X.25 Network Interface
Basic Conguration Procedures
319
 Set Command
Setting the National Personality
Understanding the X.25 Defaults
Using the X.25 Network Interface
 National Set Parameters
National Enable Parameters
Parameter DDN Default GTE Default
Paramter DDN Default GTE Default
 Conguration Changes
Support Over Isdn BRI D-Channel
Null Encapsulation
Limitations
 Closed User Group Null Encapsulation
 Bilateral Closed User Groups
Understanding Closed User Groups
Types of Extended Closed User Groups
 Overriding Closed User Group Processing for CUG
Conguring X.25 Closed User Groups
Establishing Incoming X.25 Circuits for Closed User Groups
 Using the X.25 Network Interface
 327
Conguration Commands
25 Conguration Commands Summary
Conguring and Monitoring the X.25 Network Interface
 Calls-out value
Conguring the X.25 Network Interface
 Default NRZ Equipment-type DCE or DTE
Valid Values 1 to Default Value
Default external Default-window-size value
Default
 Pvc low Pvc high
Speed speed-setting
National-personality GTE-Telenetor DDN
Pvc low/high value
 Default 2400 bps
Valid values 0 to Default values Two-way
Valid values 0 to Default values Svc low Svc high Outbound
Valid values Default
 Lower-dtr
Syntax Enable DdnÐaddress-translations
Incoming-calls-barred Lower-dtr Outgoing-calls-barred
Incoming-calls-barred
 GTE Default
National Enable
Syntax National enable
DDN Default
 DDN Default GTE Default Frame-ext-seq-mode
Bi-cug-outgoing-access
Cug-incoming-access
Cug-outgoing-access
 National Disable
 Call-req
Clear-req retries or timer
National Set
Syntax National set
 DDN Default GTE Default N2-timeouts
Timer
Disconnect-procedure passive or active
Dp-timer
 Maximum
Reset retries or timer
Species the number of reset request retransmissions
DDN Default GTE Default
 Min-connect
Restart retries or timer
Collision-timer
Min-recall
 DDN Default GTE Default Truncate-called-addr-size
National Restore
T1-timer
T2-timer
 Cugs
Bi-cugs
Htf-address
 CUD Field Usage
IP example
IPX example
Enc Priority
 Pref cug
Valid values 0 to Default value None
Valid values 0 to Default value None Pref bi-cug
Valid values 0 to Default value None Example
 Species the closed user group number for this DTE
Valid values 0 to Default value None Bi-cugs
Add bi-cugs
 Qllc example
Htf-address
Adds a Defense Data Network DDN X.25 address translation
Convert HTF address
 Maximum VCs
Default Packet Size
Maximum Packet Size
Circuit Idle Time
 Sec
Request Reverse Charges
Station Type
Pri
 Changes a Defense Data Network DDN X.25 address translation
Syntax Changeaddress
Htf-address Protocol Pvc
Htf address
 Deletes an X.121 address translation
Changes PVC, window size, and packet size denitions
Range of circuits dened by the Packet Channel Range Start
Parameter
 Protocol prot-type
Cugs
 Example list all
List address
Li cugs
 Summary
Detailed
Protocols
Lists all the dened PVCs
 25 Monitoring Command Summary
Monitoring Commands
Example list summary
 List svc
Parameters
Packet
Displays the parameters for the packet level
 Displays the statistics for the packet level
Physical
Displays the parameters for the physical level
Syntax Statistics all
 Statistics packet
Statistics Displayed for X.25 Interfaces
Displays the statistics for the physical level
+interface
 Data Bytes
Interface state
Packet Counters
Data Packets
 Invalid Packets Received
Switched Circuits Open
Last port reset
Input frame errors CRC error
 Output aborts sent
Output frame counters DMA/FIFO underrun errors
Missed frame
Bits not set
 Conguring the X.25 Network Interface
 X.25 Transport Protocol
Using XTP
361
 Conguration Information
Using XTP
 Remote DTEs
DTE Address Wildcards
Local DTEs
Peer Routers
 XTP configadd local-dte
XTP Backup Peer Function
Searching for a Remote DTE
 Local XTP
Connection Request Timer
XTP and Closed User Groups
 Conguring XTP
Conguration Procedures
 Set the Internal IP address Congure XTP
Setting the Data Link
Conguring the IP Interface
Interface
 Exit the X.25 Config prompt
Enter set speed followed by the access rate line speed
Enter add pvc to dene individual PVCs
 Dening the IP Address
Setting the Internal IP Address
Configprotocol ip IP configadd address
IP configset internal-ip-address
 Add bi-cug
XTP configadd peer-router
XTP configadd remote-dte
Add cug
 Remote DTE
At ªConguration Proceduresº on
Sample Conguration of Remote Routers
Remote 1 router
 Configprotocol xtp XTP configadd local-dte
Configprotocol xtp
Remote 2 router
 Routers IP address?128.185.100.1
 Using XTP
 Conguring and Monitoring XTP
XTP Conguring Commands
375
 Address for that call
XTP Conguring Commands Talk
Local-dte
With XTP are 0 to
 Remote-dte
Add local command
Refer to Software Users Guide
 Syntax Change
Refer to the Software Users Guide
 Cug
 Syntax disable-xtp
Syntax enable-xtp
 Remote-dtes
Keep-alive-timer
Local-dtes
Peer-routers
 XTP Monitoring Commands Talk
XTP Monitoring Commands
 Deletes a peer router from the XTP conguration
Displays output of all list command options
Deletelocal-dtes peer-router remote-dtes
Deletes a local interface from the XTP conguration
 List of Peer Routers
Displays all the interfaces congured for XTP
 Displays detailed information for all PVC denitions
Displays all the remote interfaces congured for XTP
Pvc-detailed
Pvcs-all-detailed
 Displays information for all the SVC denitions
Svc-detailed
Displays information for specic SVC denitions
Svcs-all-detailed
 387
Using Frame Relay Interfaces
Encryption in Using and Conguring Featuresfor details
Frame Relay Overview
 Be allotted to the PVC whether or not the PVC uses it
Using Frame Relay
Frame Relay Network
Management
 Frame Relay Interface Initialization
Frame Relay Switched Virtual Circuits
 An orphan
Orphan-circuit commands
Orphan Circuits
For FR DTE to DTE connectivity is lost
 Orphan Circuit
Enable switched-virtual-circuit command
 Hdlc Flags
Frame Relay Frame
Data Link Connection Identier Dlci
 Backward Explicit Congestion Notication Becn
Command/Response C/R
Extended Address
Forward Explicit Congestion Notication Fecn
 Protocol Address Mapping
Frame Forwarding over the Frame Relay Network
Protocol Addresses
Multicast Emulation and Protocol Broadcast
 Full Status Report
Option on add switched-virtual-circuit
Frame Relay Network Management
Management Status Reporting
 Committed Information Rate CIR
Link Integrity Verication Report
Consolidated Link Layer Management Cllm
Frame Relay Data Rates
 Excess Burst Be Size
Set CIR-defaults command
Orphan Permanent Virtual Circuit CIR
Committed Burst Bc Size
 Minimum Information Rate
Line Speed
Maximum Information Rate
 Circuit Congestion
Variable Information Rate
CIR Monitoring
 Congestion Notication and Avoidance
Enable cir-monitor and disable cir-monitor console commands
Congestion-monitor console commands
Congestion Monitoring
 Congestion Notication and Throttle Down
 Displaying the Frame Relay Conguration Prompt
Frame Relay Basic Conguration Procedure
Bandwidth Reservation in Using and Conguring Features
Bandwidth Reservation over Frame Relay
 Frame Relay Management Options
Example enable lmi
Command Options Description
Enabling Frame Relay PVC Management
 Enabling Frame Relay SVC Management
 405
Frame Relay Conguration Commands
Conguring and Monitoring Frame Relay
Interfaces
 Valid Values 16 to Committed Information Rate
Conguring Frame Relay Interfaces
Permanent-virtual-circuit
Circuit Number
 Is the circuit required for operation
What is the group name
Excess Burst Size
Assign Circuit Name
 DN protocol
AppleTalk Phase 2 protocol
IP protocol
IPX protocol
 Circuit Number or name
Switched-virtual-circuit
Node Number
Node address
 Remote party subaddress
Default Value E.164
Remote party numbering plan
Remote party number type
 Default Value Same as requested outgoing excess burst size
Default Value Value of the requested outgoing CIR
Default Value Same as minimum acceptable outgoing CIR
Default Value Value equal to requested outgoing Bc
 Is multicast required for this circuit
Default Value yes
Establish circuit to learn remote protocol addresses
Valid Values yes or no
 Permanent virtual circuit
 Congestion-monitor
Cir-monitor
Congured with theadd permanent-virtual-circuit or add
Compression
 Notify-fecn-source
Switched-virtual-circuits
Multicast-emulation
No-pvc
 Change permanent-virtual-circuit command
 Previously disabled Frame Relay management
Encryption enabled, will encrypt all transmitted data
Enables management activity
Defaults to Ansi T1.617 Annex D management
 FR 1 Config enable switched
Occurs between the router and the FR switch
397 for information about the default CIR values
Feature is enabled
 Local party number type
Network emulation mode
Local party number
Local party numbering plan
 Clocking
Transmit delay
Encoding
Idle
 SVC network emulation mode
LMI enabled
Cllm Enabled
Timer Ty seconds
 Congestion Monitoring
Timer T1 seconds
Protocol Broadcast
Emulate multicast
 Default Burst Size
LMI N2 error threshold
LMI N3 error threshold window
Default CIR
 Protocol Type
Circuit Type
Pvc-groups
Protocol-addresses
 Options
Total SVCs congured
Remote subaddress
 Permanent-virtual-circuit pvc#
 Example remove pvc-group PVC group name IP?
Set Command Considerations
Set n3-parameter 4 set n2-parameter
 Default Value 64
Cir-defaults
Physical Interface Link Type Data Connection Type
 Frame-size #
Is the default
Valid Values See ªCommitted Burst Bc Sizeº on
Clocking external or internal
 Idle ¯ag or mark
Ir-adjustmentincrement-% decrement-% minimum-IR
Line-speed rate
 N2-parameter max#
Transmit-delay #
Lmi-type rev1 or ansi or ccitt
N1-parameter count
 Ty-parameter time
Accessing the Frame Relay Monitoring Prompt
Frame Relay Monitoring Commands
Default Value 11 seconds
 Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces
 Circuit is orphan
List lmi and list permanent-virtual-circuit commands
Circuit name or number
Circuit state
 Total Becns
Frames/Bytes transmitted
Frames/Bytes received
Total Fecns
 Decryption errors
Mode discards
Compression errors
Encryption errors
 VC due to output queue over¯ow
Management Status LMI enabled
Serial device handler transmit queue for this interface
Xmit frames dropped due to queue over¯ow
 PVCs P1 allowed
Last Cllm cause code
Interface down if no PVCs
 Current transmit sequence
Default Excess CIR
DECnet length eld
Current receive sequence
 Active encryption circuits
Data compression enabled
Data encryption enabled
Active compression circuits
 Frames Transmitted
Circuit#
Orphan Circuit
Type/State
 FR 1list virtual-circuits
Virtual-circuits
Circuit#
Circuitname
 Circuit circuit# or name cirvol bcval beval
 Information, see ªExcess Burst Be Sizeº on
Required. The default setting is to trace all circuits
 Statistics Displayed For Frame Relay Interfaces
Frame Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command
 Circuit, Nicknames, and State
Input frame errors
 Output aborts sent
 Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces
 PPP Overview
Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces
449
 PPP Data Link Layer Frame Structure
Using PPP
 PPP Link Control Protocol LCP
 Using PPP
 Data Option
LCP Packets
Identier
Length
 Link Establishment Packets
 PPP Authentication Protocols
Link Maintenance Packets
Link Termination Packets
 Password Authentication Protocol PAP
 Microsoft PPP Chap Authentication MS-CHAP
Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol Chap
Shiva Password Authentication Protocol Spap
 Conguring a PPP Interface to Authenticate a Remote Device
Conguring PPP Authentication
 459
Conguring PPP Callback
 PPP Network Control Protocols
Using AAA with PPP
Example 3 Roaming callback enabled
Configadd PPP roamingcallback
 Callback Control Protocol
AppleTalk Control Protocol
Banyan Vines Control Protocol
Bridging Protocols
 IPv6 Control Protocol
IP Control Protocol
 Appn HPR Control Protocol
Using and Conguring Virtual Connections
IPX Control Protocol
OSI Control Protocol
 Conguring a VC
Commandsº in Using and Conguring Features
 Protocol Interfaces
ªPoint-to-Point Conguration Commandsº on
ªPoint-to-Point Monitoring Commandsº on
Conguring and Monitoring Point-to-Point
 Point-to-Point Conguration Commands
Accessing the PPP Interface Conguration Prompt
Conguring PPP Interfaces Talk
 Ecp
Ccp
Chap
Dials
 Enable chap
Enables the use of data compression on the interface
Ecp
 Stateless
Mppe mandatory/optional stateless/stateful
Mandatory
Optional
 Tinygram Compression
Bcp
 Idle State
Data Encryption Enabled/Disabled
Transmit Delay Counter
Algorithm List
 Example PPP 7 Conglist lcp
Ipcp compression
Send Our IP Address
Ipv6cp
 Cong Nak Tries
Retry Timer
Authenticate remote using
Cong Request Tries
 List ncp
Ccp options
Ccp algorithms
Name
 Stac # histories
Stac check mode 0=none, 1=LCB, 2=CRC, 3=Seq
Ncp Bcp Sets the Bridging Control Protocol BCP parameters
Ccp options
 Algorithm in the list
Microsoft Point-to-Point Compression Mppc is used
Compression. The valid compression algorithms are
 Hdlc idle ¯agor mark
Hdlc cable cable type
Hdlc clocking external or internal
Hdlc encoding NRZ or Nrzi
 Receive clock lines. The range is 2400 to 2 048 000 bps
Range is 0 to 15. The default is
When determining the type of compression that is enabled.
Range is 1 to 16. The default is
 Maximum receive unit
Lcp options or parameters
Async Control Character Map
 Protocol Field Compression PFC
Addr/Cntl Field Compression Acfc
 Transmitted. This is done to guard against packet loss
Cong tries
NAK tries
Range is 1 to
 Lowercase
Remote Authenticationº in Using and Conguring Features
Ncp parameters
 Point-to-Point Monitoring Command Summary
Point-to-Point Monitoring Commands
+ network 2 PPP
 Monitoring PPP Interfaces Talk
 Callback attempts
Example list cbcp
Packets
Octets
 CCP state
Example of the List Control ECP Command
Example for Mppc compression
Denitions of Terms in the List Control CCP Example
 Local transmit encrypter
Example of the List Control LCP Command
Link phase
Time Since Change
 LCP State
Authenticate
Terminate
Link is being shut down
 Last Identication Rxd
Authentication
Example of the List Control BCP Command
Remote Username
 Denitions of Terms in the List Control BCP Example
Example of the List Control Nbcp Command
Remote NetBIOS Name
Example of the List Control Nbfcp Command
 Denitions of Terms in the List Control Ipcp Example
Example of the List Control Ipcp Command
Denitions of Terms in the List Control Nbfcp Example
Remote Peer
 Leased IP address
Example of the List Control Ipxcp Command
Dhcp State
Lease Server
 Local Node ID
Example of the List Control Isrcp Command
Hprcp Command Example
Common Network Number
 Bad control
Cong timeouts
Terminate timeouts
Bad address
 List pap
Monitoring PPP Interfaces Talk
 Successes/Failures
Requests
Challenges
Responses
 Failure Change Password
Failure Account Disabled
Failure Password Expired
Failure Authentication
 Encrypted Octets
Reset Reqs
Reset Acks
Prot Rejects
 Dialbacks
PleaseAuthenticates
 Mccp ACKs
Change Passwords
Mccp Call Reqs
Mccp Callbacks
 Compression ratios
Compressed octets
Incompressible packets
Protocol rejects
 Stp
Brg
Nbcp
 List ip command. See ªipº
Command. See ªipº
Current IP connection
 List atcp
List ipv6
List ipxcp
List ipx
 List bvcp
List dn
List osicp
List osi
 List hprcp
List isr
List hpr
 Nicknames
Interface No
Adapter cable
Circuit
 Alignment byte length
Length of time since the port was reset
Too long 2048 bytes
 509
Using the Multilink PPP Protocol
 MP Considerations
Using MP
 Conguring a Multilink PPP Interface
Multi-Chassis MP
Conguring MP on PPP Dial Circuits
 Single bundle
Conguring MP on PPP Serial Links
Conguring MP on Layer-2-Tunneling Nets
Run on the MP interface and not the PPP dial circuits
 Hunt group
Conguring Multi-Chassis MP
 Support LCP renegotiation
 515
Accessing the MP Conguration Prompt
MP Conguration Commands for Multilink PPP Interfaces
Conguring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol MP
 Outbound calls
Encapsulator
Conguring MP
Syntax Encapsulator Example
 Min fragment size
BAP enabled
Dialout MP link net
Max fragment size
 Add bandwidth %
Default value inbound
Valid Values 0 to Default Value Mp parameters
Valid Values 100 to 3 Default Value
 Monitoring MP Interface Status
Accessing the MP Monitoring Commands
Multilink PPP Protocol Monitoring Commands
Using add device multilink-ppp command
 PPP 6 list bacp
Monitoring MP
Indicates that the request is not supported
Control bacp
 Callback Req Sent
Control bod
Closed
Call Req Sent
 Seq order
Timeout
Control mp
Depth
 PPP 6 list mp MP Statistic Out Bytes Compressed 61230 60259
 Monitoring MP
 Conguring Sdlc Relay
Basic Conguration Procedure
Accessing the Sdlc Relay Conguration Environment
Configprotocol sdlc
 Group number
Sdlc Relay Conguration Commands
Conguring and Monitoring Sdlc Relay
Example add group
 IP address of remote router
Interface number
Primary or Secondary
Remote±port
 Port
List for network Srly
 Port Status
List for protocol Sdlc
Maximum frame size in bytes
Example list all
 Displays the conguration of a specied group
Use the set command to congure the Srly parameters
Net Number
Indicates the IP address of the remote port
 Idle ¯ag
Clocking internal or external
Idle mark
 Sdlc Relay Monitoring Commands Summary
Accessing the Sdlc Relay Monitoring Environment
Sdlc Relay Monitoring Commands
Transmit-delay value
 Port interface# primary-or-secondary
Syntax Enable Group Port
Clear-Port-Statistics
Syntax Clear-port-statistics
 Packets fwrd and disc
Enable port
Syntax List All Group
All Displays the congurations of all local ports
 List group
Sdlc Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Congure the dial circuit
Using Sdlc Interfaces
Conguring Switched Sdlc Call-In Interfaces
537
 Sdlc Conguration Requirements
Using Sdlc Interfaces
Congure DLSw
 539
Accessing the Sdlc Conguration Environment
Configset data-link sdlc
Conguring and Monitoring Sdlc Interfaces
 Enter station address
Sdlc Conguration Commands
Conguring Sdlc Interfaces
Syntax Add Station Example
 Include station in group poll list
Syntax Disable Link Station
Syntax Enable Link Station
Enter station name
 Duplex
Link conguration
Modulo
 Interframe delay
Timers
Inter-poll delay
RTS hold delay
 Rx Window
Poll retry
Station all or address or link station name
Max BTU
 Link encoding nrz or nrzi
Link cable type
Link clocking internal or external
Link duplex full or half
 Link idle mark
Link inter-frame delay seconds
Link group-poll
Link idle ¯ag
 Link modulo 8 or
Valid values 0 to Default value Example
Link poll delay
Link poll timeout
 Link speed
Link snrm timeout or retry
Link xid/test timeout or retry
Link rts-hold
 Accessing the Sdlc Monitoring Environment
 + network
Sdlc Monitoring Commands
Sdlc Monitoring Commands Summary
Syntax Add Station
 Station name or address or all
Syntax disable link
Syntax clear Link Station
Link name or address
 UI-Frames
Frames
Bytes
Re-Xmit
 Connected
Enabled
Connecting
Recovering
 List station c1 counters
List link counters
List station all
List station c1
 Link role primary, secondary, or negotiable
Link poll delay or timeout or retry
Link snrme
Link modulo
 Maximum size of packet that this station can receive
Link type multipoint or point-to-point
 Number of test frames to send
Sdlc Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command
Statistics Displayed for Sdlc Interfaces
Teststation name or address #frames-to-send Frame-size
 Output frame counters
Input frame errors
RS-232
Line speed congured
 Conguring Sdlc Interfaces
 Conguring Sdlc Interfaces
 Brly Overview
Using Binary Synchronous Relay Brly
561
 IP address for the Primary BSC Devices local port is
Sample Brly Conguration
Multipoint connections
. These examples use the following assumptions
 Group
 Brly Considerations
When conguring BRLY, keep the following in mind
Remote
 Devices that disconnect frequently
Reduce the total network throughput
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Conguring and Monitoring BSC Relay
BSC Relay Conguration Commands
567
 Local-port
Default value multipoint
Conguring and Monitoring BSC Relay
Group type
 Remote group number
Default value S
Station Address Character
Valid values X01 to XFF
 Local±port group#
Default value local
Local or Remote
 List for network BSC
 Remote Group
List for protocol Brly
Link EOT
Number of pairs of SYNs
 Code ebcdic or ascii
Use the set command to congure the BSC interface parameters
Displays the conguration of a specied group
Cable
 Eotlink yes or no
Accessing the BSC Relay Monitoring Environment
Default value yes Frame-size
Default value mark Speed bps
 Syntax Clear Example
BSC Relay Monitoring Commands
 Command are erased
Router, the effects of this command are erased
Remote port
 Packets Discarded
Local Group
Station Address
Packets Forwarded
 Gwcon Talk 5 and Commands
BSC Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command
 Adding V.25bis Addresses
Using the V.25bis Network Interface
579
 Conguring the V.25bis Interface
Using V.25bis
Timeout-no-answer commands
Set command-delay-timeoutcommand species the amount of time
 Adding Dial Circuits
Configadd device dial-circuit
Conguring Dial Circuits
 Circuit Configset selftest-delay
 V.25bis conguration prompt now displays on the console
25bis Conguration Commands
Conguring and Monitoring the V.25bis Network Interface
583
 Non-responding addresses Retries
25bis Conguration Commands
Local Network Address Name
Local Network Address
 Connect-timeout # of seconds
Call timeouts
Command Delay
Command-delay-timeout # of milliseconds
 Valid values NRZ or Nrzi Default value NRZ Hdlc speed
Disconnect-timeout # of seconds
Hdlc encoding
 Local-address address name
25bis Monitoring Commands
Add v25-bis-address command
Timeout-no-answer # of seconds
 Site Name
25bis Operating Commands
Calls
Syntax calls Example
 Circuits
 Syntax Statistics Example
Call timeouts Command Delay
Network address name of the local port
Network dial address of the local port
 Transmit clock speed approximate
Type of adapter cable being used
Circuit numbers as identied by V.24 specications
Common names for the circuits
 Statistics for V.25bis Interfaces and Dial Circuits
25bis and the Gwcon Commands
 Type of adapter cable that is being used
Vec Self-Test Passed
Interface
 CRC error
 Adding V.34 Addresses
Using the V.34 Network Interface
595
 Optional V.34 Parameters
Using
These commands, see ªV.34 Conguration Commandsº on
Conguring the V.34 Interface
 Using V.34
 Circuit Configset selftest-delay
 Devices
Conguring and Monitoring the V.34 Network Interface
599
V.34 conguration prompt now displays on the console
 Conguring
34 Conguration Commands Summary
 Modem-init-string
Command strings sent to the attached modem
Modem strings
Initialization string
 Speed # bits per second
Add v34-address command Modem-init-string value
 Monitoring Function Command
34 Monitoring Command Summary
Network address name of the dial circuit
 Circuits
 Example parameters
Syntax Parameters
 CRC
 Statistics for V.34 Interfaces and Dial Circuits
 Example interface
 Nicknames
 Conguring
 611
Using the Isdn Interface
Isdn Overview
Isdn Adapters and Interfaces
 Dial Circuits
Using Isdn
 Addressing
Oversubscribing and Circuit Contention
 Caller ID and Lids
Cost Control Over Demand Circuits
Isdn Cause Codes
 Code Cause
Isdn Q.931 Cause Codes
 Frame Relay over Isdn Conguration
Sample Isdn Congurations
Following topics show several typical Isdn congurations
 Example of conguring a Channelized T1 interface
Isdn Configset switch chan
WAN Restoral Conguration
Channelized T1/E1
 7set timeslot 2
Switches/Services Supported
Switch names Valid command
Requirements and Restrictions for Isdn Interfaces Router
 Dial Circuit Conguration Requirements
You cannot boot or dump the router over an Isdn interface
Setting up and taking down B-channel connections
Isdn Interface Restrictions
 Conguring Isdn Parameters
Configadd isdn-address
Isdn Configset switch net5
Isdn Config set local-address-name
 D-channel. For example
TEI number of your Isdn switch
Optional Isdn Parameters
Value from 0 to 63, assigned by your provider
 E1 PRI Interface
Default is ANSI-T1.403 For example
Conguring the Isdn Interface
T1/J1 PRI Interface
 Specify the timeout period for the circuit
This section describes how to congure a dial circuit
Isdn-address command. For example
Use the set calls command. For example
 Prevent initial packets from being dropped. For example
Using ªADD ISDN-ADDRESSº at thecong prompt
Use the encapsulator command. For example
Which is the destination name by specifying a lidoutaddr
 Native I.430 Support
Isdn I.430 and I.431 Switch Variants
Native I.431 Support
 Support
Default value is none
 627
Isdn Conguration Commands
Conguring and Monitoring the Isdn Interface
Block-Calls
 Syntax Disable Ps1
Isdn Conguration Commands
Syntax Enable Ps1
 Framesize 1024 or 2048 or 4096 or
 Frame-type
Default Value a
Default Values B8ZS
Default Value Disabled
 Default Value None Example
Default Value ANSI-T1.403 For E1 PRI
Default Value HDB3
Default ValueDisabled Local-address-name address name
 Default Value 180 seconds
Service-prole-id B-channel# spid#
Timeout-call-address # of seconds
Timeout-call-address. It is xed at
 Tei auto or none or value
Default Value Dmspri
Dn0 directory number
Dn1 directory number
 Syntax Cause code
Cause Code
Example add FF
 Syntax cause code remove value
Isdn Monitoring Commands
Isdn Monitoring Command Summary
Monitoring Command Function
 Channels
Isdn Monitoring Commands
Syntax Channels
 Opr Req
MAC/Data-Link
NnnData
Rmt Disc
 L2Counters
Dial-dump
L3Counters
 Statistics
Example for BRI using
Syntax statistics Example for BRI
Example for PRI with E1
 Example for Channelized T1
Example for PRI with T1 using
 Isdn and the Gwcon Commands
Isdn and the Gwcon Commands
Circuits Be dropped and re-dialed
 Conguration Information on Router Hardware and Software
 Conguring and Monitoring Dial Circuits
Dial Circuit Conguration Commands
643
 For Frame Relay, enter set data-link frame-relay
Conguring Dial Circuits
Nbound destination
Inbound destination
 Be shown for all interface types
Variantsº on
Any inbound
 Callback
SelfTest Delay Timer
Bandwidth
Base net
 Bandwidth kbps
Anyinbound
 Destination addressname
V34-address command
Default value 7E
Callback Yes or No
 Timeslot list of slots
Lidused enabled or disabled
Selftest-delay# of milliseconds
Lidoutaddr addressname
 Callback
Dial Circuit Monitoring Commands
Syntax Callback
 Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference
 IPX DNA
Conguring LAN Emulation
 Ethernet
Conguring Interfaces
 Token-Ring
 Conguring Multilink PPP MP Interfaces
 Lidin
 Conguring Dial-Circuits
 Add another Dial Circuit Yes, No Yes No
 Next, the following prompt will be shown
 Be used for the duration of the connection
Default is 30 minutes
 Dialoutserver
 Conguring Bridging
 Panel similar to the following is displayed
Conguring Protocols
 Conguring IP
 Conguring IPX
 End stations
Token-Ringor Ethernet
Conguring IPX for Token-Ring
Following prompt is displayed
 Following prompts are displayed
Ipxwan is enabled on any network interfaces
Which to build a host number
 Highest Node Number
Conguring DECnet DNA
Router Level
 Highest Area
 DNA Configuration Saved
 Bootp Boot
Tftp Boot
 Enabling Console Modem-Control
IBD Boot
Restarting the Router
 Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 GTE-Telenet
Appendix B. X.25 National Personalities
675
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 677
Appendix C. Making a Router Load File from Multiple Disks
Assembling a Load File Under DOS
Assembling a Load File Under Unix
 Resulting le gw.ldc is the assembled router load
Disassembling a Load File Under DOS
 # ls -la total
Disassembling a Load File Under Unix
# cutup gw.ldc gw # ls -la
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 681
List of Abbreviations
 Cgwcon
 Fa-ga
DoD
Dtype
Eth
 InARP
Ifc#
Kbps
 Mbps
NetBIOS
LSreq
LSrxl
 Ring indicator routing information
Network Service Access Point
Random access memory
Ring error monitor
 Rxmt
ROpcon
Rtype
Rxmits
 252
251
253
 List of Abbreviations
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 691
Glossary
 Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn network
Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking APPN. An
Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn end
Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn
 Glossary
 Carrier sense multiple access with collision
 Congestion. See network congestion
Control point management services CPMS. a
Control point management services unit CP-MSU
Signal detector Rlsd
 Data circuit-terminating equipment DCE. In a data
 Digital Network Architecture DNA. The model for
 Explorer frame. See explorer packet
 Level
Fragment. See fragmentation
General data stream GDS. The data stream used for
 International Telecommunication Union ITU.
Integrated services digital network ISDN. a digital
Integrated Digital Network Exchange IDNX. a
International Organization for Standardization
 Inverse Address Resolution Protocol InARP.
 Local management interface LMI protocol. In NCP
Line switching. Synonym for circuit switching
Local management interface LMI. See local
Management interface LMI protocol
 Glossary
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Open Systems Interconnection OSI reference
Non-Return-to-Zero Changes-on-Ones Recording
 Switching
Packet mode operation. Synonym for packet
 Ring. See ring network
Rapid Transport Protocol RTP connection.
 Routing Table Maintenance Protocol RTMP.
 Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP.
 Synchronous Data Link Control Sdlc a
Subnetwork Access Protocol SNAP. In LANs, a
Subnet mask. Synonym for address mask
Subnetwork mask. Synonym for address mask
 Glossary
 Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
 Character
Wildcard character. Synonym for pattern-matching
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 715
Index Numerics
 Binary synchronous communications relay Brly
 Chap
 Opcon
 DOS
 PAP
 SVC FRF
Lter
 MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide
 Gwcon
 BUS
 List list
 MS-CHAP
 Ospf
 Config Gwcon
 Messages containing IP addresses 162
 387 Technical support access
 Unix
 XTP
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