Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces, 449

Chapter 32. Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces

	This chapter describes how to use the Point-to-Point Protocol for interfaces on the
	device. Sections in this chapter include:
	v	ªPPP Overviewº
	v ªThe PPP Link Control Protocol (LCP)º on page 451
	v	ªPPP Authentication Protocolsº on page 455
	v	ªUsing AAA with PPPº on page 460
	v ªThe PPP Network Control Protocolsº on page 460
	v	ªUsing and Con®guring Virtual Connectionsº on page 463

See ªChapter 34. Using the Multilink PPP Protocolº on page 509 and ªChapter 35. Con®guring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol (MP)º on page 515 for information about using the Multilink PPP Protocol.

PPP Overview

PPPprovides a method for transmitting protocol datagrams at the Data Link Layer over serial point-to-point links. PPP provides the following services:

vLink Control Protocol (LCP) to establish, con®gure, and test the link connection.

vEncapsulation protocol for encapsulating protocol datagrams over serial point-to-point links.

vAuthentication protocols (APs) to validate the identity of a peer (remote) unit, and to submit your own identity to the peer for validation.

vNetwork Control Protocols (NCPs) for establishing and con®guring different network layer protocols. PPP allows the use of multiple network layer protocols.

Figure 26 on page 450 shows some examples of point-to-point serial links.

449

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Image 485

IBM SC30-3681-08 manual Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces, PPP Overview, 449

Contents

IBM Page IBM Research Triangle Park NC USA Ninth Edition November Contents Conguring and Monitoring the Config Process Part 2. Understanding, Conguring, and Using Base ServicesConguration Process Config Talk 6 and Commands Conguring Boot Config Protocol Qcong Set Time Unpatch UpdateBoot Config Process Operating/Monitoring Process Gwcon Talk 5 Using the Event Logging System ELSMessaging Monitr Talk 2 Process 145 Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS Conguring and Monitoring Performance Part 3. Understanding, Conguring and Operating InterfacesGetting Started with Network Interfaces Conguring Ieee 802.5 Token-Ring Network Interfaces Conguring and Monitoring the Ethernet Network Interface Using the Ethernet Network InterfaceOverview of LAN Emulation Conguring and Monitoring ATM Using the X.25 Network Interface Using LAN Emulation ClientsConguring and Monitoring LAN Emulation Clients Conguring Serial Line Interfaces Conguring and Monitoring the X.25 Network Interface XTP Conguring Commands 375 Add Change 378327 Conguring and Monitoring XTP 387 Using Frame Relay InterfacesConguring and Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces 405 Conguring and Monitoring Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces Using Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces Using Sdlc Interfaces Using the Multilink PPP ProtocolConguring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol MP Conguring Sdlc Relay Using the V.25bis Network Interface Using Binary Synchronous Relay BrlyConguring and Monitoring BSC Relay Conguring and Monitoring the V.25bis Network Interface Conguring and Monitoring the V.34 Network Interface Using the V.34 Network InterfaceUsing the Isdn Interface Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference Conguring and Monitoring the Isdn InterfaceConguring and Monitoring Dial Circuits Readers Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from You Appendix B. X.25 National PersonalitiesAppendix C. Making a Router Load File from Multiple Disks Xix Figures Xx MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Xxi Tables Xxii MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Xxiii Xxiv MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide For online versions of this book, you are authorized to Resulting from this authorizationAll other copies of the documentation Exclusion may not apply to you Xxvi MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Trademarks Xxviii MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Who Should Read This Manual PrefaceAbout the Software Xxix IBM 2210 Nways Multiprotocol Router Publications Conventions Used in This ManualSeparately from the device as part of the software order Ctrl-P Operations and Network Management SC30-3681 Safety SD21-0030SC30-3992 SC30-3680 GC30-3867 Planning and Installation GA27-4068 Summary of Changes Clarications and corrections Moved into the Using and Conguring FeaturesbookEditorial Changes Part 1. Understanding and Using the Software MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Getting Started Accessing the Software Using Local and Remote ConsolesBefore You Begin Migrating to the Current Release Local Consoles Remote Consoles Remote Login Names and PasswordsLogging In Remotely or Locally Telnet Connections Exiting the Router Reloading or Restarting the Router Understanding the First-Level User Interface Discussing the User Interface System System Security Quick Conguration ProcessSame as the Opcon process Automatically starts Cong-Only and then enters Quick Cong Entering Commands Using the SoftwareConnecting to a Process Status Getting Help Identifying Prompts Getting Back to Opcon Exiting a Lower Level EnvironmentSome Conguration Suggestions Creating a First Conguration Basing on an Existing Conguration Basing a Conguration on an Existing Conguration Temporarily Updating a Conguration Accessing the Second-Level ProcessesPermanently Updating a Conguration Entering the Config Process Accessing the Conguration Process, Config TalkRestarting or Reloading the Router Are you sure you want to restart the router? Yes or No yes Accessing the Third-Level Processes Accessing the Operating/Monitoring Process, Gwcon TalkEntering the Gwcon Command Process Accessing the Network Interface Conguration Process Following example adds a dial circuit interface Config list devicesFollowing example adds a dial-in circuit Following example adds a dial-out circuit Architecture Network Architecture Supported Interfaces Accessing the Network Interface Console Process Accessing Protocol Conguration and Operating Processes Accessing Feature Conguration and Operating ProcessesAccessing the Feature Processes Entering a Protocol Conguration Process +configuration Config protocol IPEntering a Protocol Operating Process + protocol Repeating a Command in the Command History Command History for Gwcon and Config Command LineEnter Ctrl-Bfor Backward, and the current line is replaced with Example Repeating a Series of Commands in the Command HistoryStarting a Repeat Sequence As Commands Are Entered Enter the following commands in Gwcon Starting a Repeat Sequence After All Commands Are Entered MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Opcon Process MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Opcon Commands Using OpconAccessing the Opcon Process Divert BreakpointSyntax Breakpoint Syntax Divert Halt Flush Memory InterceptLogout Memory Example Pause EasyStart onlySyntax pause Example Memory Status ReloadRestart TTY1 or TTY2 Stop EasyStart onlyTwo dashes Comments Telnet TalkSyntax Talk Example talk Syntax Telnet Three clients outbound from the routerIp-address terminal-type Display Send ayt Not connected to a host Part 2. Understanding, Conguring, and Using Base Services MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide What is CONFIG? Conguration Process Config Talk 6 and Commands Using the Config Talk 6 Process Using EasyStartConfigclear all Configclear device Manual Entry Into Cong-Only Mode Cong-Only ModeAutomatic Entry Into Cong-Only Mode Quick Conguration Boot to Cong-Only mode Exiting from Quick Cong Mode Automatic Entry Into Quick Cong ModeManual Entry Into Quick Cong Mode Conguring Spare Interfaces Conguring User AccessTechnical Support Access Commands Add a dial circuit using the add device commandAccess the Gwcon process by entering talk Restrictions for Spare Interfaces OSI/DECnet Activate them on the network using the activate commandIPv6 Resetting Interfaces Talk 6 Confignet 1 PPP Config Restrictions for Resetting InterfacesConfigprotocol ipx Talk 5 +reset DNA Using the Config Talk 6 Process Entering and Exiting Config Conguring and Monitoring the Config ProcessConfig Commands Enter the Opcon talk command and the PID for Config Config Commands Network-dial-address Address-nameNetwork-subdial-address Ppp-user Allow inbound access PasswordDefault value no Default value Net-Route Mask Default value noneHostname Time-Allotted Example with ECP encryption Conguring FeaturesDisable user Set shared secret Tunnel tunnel-nameShared Secret Tunnel-Server endpoint address Enter password again Enter passwordDo you want to add Technical Support access? Enter permission Syntax Boot BootChange Device dial-circuit Enter new password Enter current passwordEnter new password again Syntax Change pppuser Encryption-key Parameters Password Syntax Clear ClearTunnel-prole Command Wrs WAN Restoral featureDefault value is ªdisabledº Ip IP Example clear els DeleteSyntax Delete Isdn-address address-name Enable Disable Modem-control carrier-wait or ring-wait service1 or service2 Enable Console-login Interface Modem-control Environment Command Summary Environment CommandsEnvironment Syntax Environment Event Syntax Feature FeatureFeature# or feature-short-name List Devices device or devicerange Tunnel-prole Users V25-bis-address V34-addressConguration Displays conguration information about the router Displays the current Isdn address congurations Isdn-addressPatches Pppusers Dial dialback Call callbackEncr encryption Tunnel Name Patch NetworkNetworkinterface# Syntax Patch Valid Values 0 to Default Value Ospf-import-rate rate Ip-default-ttl #ofpacketsBgp-subnets new value Dls-ignore-lfs new value Protocol Performance Set QcongSyntax Qcong Baud-rate Interface# Conguration command# of seconds Global-buffers max# Logging disposition setting Inactivity-timer #ofmin Prompt-leveluser-dened-name Only to increase itAdditional functions as described in Table Set prompt Receive-buffers interface# max# TimeSpare-interfaces n Syntax Time Valid values -720 to Default value UpdateUnpatch Offset minutes Config Commands Config Commands Conguring Booting Boot Config ProcessWhat is Boot CONFIG? How the Bootp Forwarding Process Works Using a Device as a Boot ServerDevice as a Bootp Client Using the Boot Config Process Enabling/Disabling Bootp Forwarding Device as a Bootp Relay AgentConguring a Bootp Server IP Config enable bootp IP Config disable bootp IP Config add BOOTP-SERVER IP address of server Using the Trivial File Transfer Protocol Tftp Example 1 test.cfg Accessing Conguration Files From a Remote Host or RouterFilename Denitions for IBD Validating the Conguration Load IBD Considerations When Transferring a FileConventions for File Name Extensions Type of File Filename Extension Loading an Image at a Specic Time Tftp Server, Boot and Dump DirectoriesConguring Dumping Dump Files Talk Installing Software/CodeStatus Enter exit Boot config list boot-entries Using the Boot Config Process Entering and Exiting Boot Config Conguring Boot ConfigBoot Config Commands Boot Config Commands Add Boot-entrySyntax Add Address Loads/name Add Boot Entry ParametersBp-device Dump-entry Changeaddress Boot-entry Bp-device Dump-entryAdd dump-entry File name ? c\dump\gertrude.dmp Change dump-entry Change addressChange bp-device Change which entry 1? Copy Address # Removes the specied interface as a Bootp deviceIbd or lename Describe Disabledumping Unique-namingDescribeloadname Loadname Unique-naming EraseSyntax Erase Loadname or bank-number Addresses Displays the boot le conguration Boot-entriesDump-entries List bp-device Syntax Load Local Remote LoadLocal loadname List view Store Timedload Example 1. Deactivate time activated load DeactivateExample 1. Load image source is a remote host Example 2. Load image source is the IBD Local lename Syntax Tftp Get PutRemote Host Host lename Local lename? Console display is the same as the Tftp get commandRemote Host? Host lename? MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Description of Boot Methods Boot OptionsBoot Method Description 111 * indicates that the load image has nished loading Bootp Using a Console TerminalUnsuccessful Bootp Accessing the Boot Options Booting from a Tftp host server using a console terminalBoot Options Available Option Name Description Boot Option PromptsBoot Options Prompt Description Boot Option PromptsEthernet Prompts Token Ring Prompts To reload the current conguration, pressEnter BC Boot in Cong-only ModeIf you enter IBD, you see the following If you enter Ethernet, you see the following BM Boot using console queries If you enter Ethernet, you see the following BP Boot using Bootp BN Boot, But Do Not Run, Using Console Queries Diag Execute IBM Extended Diagnostic Program Dump using stored conguration UB Display Tftp Boot Conguration DM Dump using Console Queries UG Go execute at address in RAM This option is used only by your service representativeUC Display Hardware Conguration If you enter WAN, you see the following LC Load Conguration MemoryIf you enter Token Ring, you will see the following CC Clear Conguration Memory ZB ZModem BootZC ZModem conguration memory load Enter y and the console displays the message Conguring MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide What is GWCON? Operating/Monitoring Process Gwcon Talk 5 and CommandsGwcon Commands Entering and Exiting Gwcon Gwcon Command Summary Syntax boot ExampleActivate Gwcon Process Syntax Buffer BufferNetwork# or rangeofnetwork# Interface Bytes Alloc CongurationInterface# or rangeofinterface# Syntax Conguration MAC/Data Link ConfigurationType of MAC/Data link congured for the interface Hardware Disabled TestingState Current state of the network interface Available HW Mismatch Disableinterface#Not Present Syntax Error ErrorInput Errors Input Discards Fault Log Interface Syntax Log Physical installed memorySyntax memory Example Total routing memory Never Alloc ReservePerm Alloc Temp Alloc For the following network and link-layer interfaces X.25 interface by entering the X.25 operating commandsBisync BSC Ethernet Queue Queue Statistics Reset Uptime TestBytes Trans Number of bytes transmitted at the MAC layer Syntax Uptime Gwcon Process Commands Affecting Messaging What is Messaging MONITR?Messaging Monitr Talk 2 Process Entering and Exiting the Messaging Monitr Process Messaging Monitr What is ELS? Using the Event Logging System ELSELS is a subprocess that you access from the Opcon process 147 Entering and Exiting the ELS Conguration Environment Using ELSEvent Logging Concepts Causes of Events Subsystem Interpreting a MessageEvent Number Logging Level Message Text Packet Completion Codes Error CodesLogging Levels Logging Level Type To delete a group, use the delete command Using ELSGroups ELS displays network information as follows Following message is displayed See ªUsing ELS Message Bufferingº onManaging ELS Message Rotation Conguring ELS So Event Messages Are Sent In Snmp Traps Using ELS to Troubleshoot a ProblemELS Example Display subsystem srt all Display subsystem br all Talk Remote Workstation Conguration Using and Conguring ELS Remote LoggingSyslog Facility and Level Using ELS Syslog.conf Conguration File Conguring the 2210 for Remote Logging ELS configset remote remote-ip-addr ELS configset remote source-ip-addrELS configset remote local-id ** IBM/2210 ELS configset remote no-msgs-in-buffer Conguring Subsystems and Events for Remote Logging Remote Logging Output Msg Sample Contents from Syslog News Info File Output from Talk ELS Messages Containing IP Addresses Additional Considerations Recurring Sequence Numbers in Syslog Output Files Using ELS Message BufferingDuplicate Logging None Using ELS MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide ELS Conguration Commands Accessing the ELS Conguration EnvironmentELS Conguration Command Summary Conguring and Monitoring the Event Logging System ELS Groupname subsystem.eventnumber ELS Conguration Commands TalkConrm the creation of a new group This environment you congure message buffering Display Default Syntax Filter Net FilterLter-status Groups Subsystem subsystem SubsystemLists all events in a specied subsystem Subsystems all Noremote NodisplayTrace-status Nodisplayevent Group Range Subsystem Group group.name Noremoteevent Group Range SubsystemSubsystem subsystem.name syslogfacility sysloglevel Suppresses the remote logging of all ªtkrº messages Notrap NotraceNotraceevent Group Range Subsystem Syntax Notrap Notrap range gw 19 RemoteRemoteevent Range Group Subsystem Group group.name syslogfacility sysloglevel Remote range gw 19 22 loguser loginfoRemote subsystem TKR all loguser loginfo Remote-logging Pin maxtrapsSyntax Set remote-logging Facility Remoteipaddr No-msgsSourceipaddr Localid Timestamp timeofday or uptime or off Default-bytes-per-pkt bytesTimeofday Syntax Set trace Stop-event event id TraceWrap-mode off or on Syntax Trace Trap ELS Net Filter Conguration CommandsSyntax Trap Trap range gw 19 Syntax Create queue Create Delete DisableEnable List ELS Message Buffering Conguration CommandsLog All Syntax Nolog Nolog Set Entering and Exiting the ELS Operating Environment Default value offStop string text or none Wrap on or off ELS Monitoring Commands Talk ELS Monitoring CommandsAdvanced Environment you change message buffering operation Event subsystem. event# FilesSubsystem subsystem.name Displays messages for the specied event subsystem.event# HostIPaddr Syntax Les trace tftpLename Syntax Lter Net List event ip.007 Groups group.nameList pin List subsystem eth Occurred on the router Subsystem allRun-time information Suppresses the displaying of messages for the specied event Level, such as there is with Remote Suppresses the display of the specied tracing event Syntax NotraceGw.21, and gw.22 Subsystem subsystemname logging-level Packet Trace Notrap subsystem tkr errorSyntax Packet-trace Remoteevent Group Range Subsystem Sysloglevel Remote event gw.019 loguser loginfoSyslogfacility Syntax Restore RestoreRemove Retrieve Syntax Save SaveSyntax Retrieve Facility Syntax Set timestamp Timeofday or uptime or off Timestamp Wrap-mode off/on Decode off or onSyntax statistics Example statistics Not Vector SubsysName of subsystem Syntax View View Syntax Off OffCurrent Syntax Subsystems ResetSubsystems Trace-Status ELS Net Filter Monitoring CommandsView Syntax Trace-status Example Syntax Create queue ELS Net Filter Monitoring Commands Lists the lter specied bylter# All Enable all currently congured ltersAll Lists all currently congured lters ELS Message Buffering Monitoring Commands ELS Message Buffering Monitoring CommandsFlush Release the buffer memory for other use by the system Nolog Buffer-size Mbytes Buffer-size Mbytes New messages at the beginning of the buffer on Command to a remote hostBuffer formatted destipaddress destlename System prompts you for it Number ScrollNoscroll Conguring and Monitoring Performance Accessing the Performance Conguration EnvironmentPerformance Overview Performance Reporting Accuracy Perf Conguration Command Summary Performance Conguration CommandsTalk 6 Config T2 output Performance Monitoring Commands Accessing the Performance Monitoring EnvironmentPerformance Conguration Commands Talk Settime Syntax report Example Performance Monitoring Commands TalkReport Time Performance Monitoring Commands Talk 221 Part 3. Understanding, Conguring and Operating Interfaces MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Getting Started with Network Interfaces Network Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface CommandBefore You Continue 223 Getting Started with Network Interfaces Dening Spare Interfaces Token-Ring Conguration Commands Accessing the Token-Ring Interface Conguration ProcessToken-Ring Conguration Command Summary Conguring Ieee 802.5 Token-Ring Network Interfaces Conguring Token-Ring Network Interfaces Packet-Size Set rif-timer Syntax Set Physical-address Rif-timerSource-routing Token-Ring 4/16 Valid Packet Sizes Speed Accessing the Interface Monitoring Process Token-Ring Monitoring Command Summary Token-Ring Interface Monitoring CommandsDump Syntax dump Example Statistics Displayed for 802.5 Token-Ring Interfaces Token-Ring Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface CommandSelf-Test Pass Self-Test Fail Using the Gwcon Interface Command Hard errors # of times signal lostAuto-removal errors Ring recovery actions Burst errors Lobe wire faultsToken errors Removes received Using the Gwcon Interface Command LLC Conguration Commands Accessing the Interface Conguration ProcessLLC Conguration Command Summary Conguring and Monitoring LLC Interfaces Conguring LLC N2-max-retry T1-reply-timerN3-framesrcvd-before-ack Rw-receive-window Tw-transmit-window T2-receive-ack-timerTi-inactivity-timer Clear-Counters LLC Monitoring CommandsMonitoring LLC Syntax Clear-counters MAX I-eld Size N1 SAP value in hex 0FERcvd I-frame before ACK N3 Transmit Window Size Tw Frames refused by LLC user DisconnectingCumulative number of sessions Number of active sessions RemoteBusy ResettingFRMRReceived Session Session Id Access PriorityRemote MAC addr Source MAC addr Current Rcv seq Vr Current send seq VsLast ACKd sent frame Va No. of frames in ACK pend q N3-frames-rcvd-before-ack N2-maxretry Monitoring LLC 247 Using the Ethernet Network InterfaceNumber of self-tests that succeeded Number of self-tests that failed Using Ethernet Network Interfaces CD heartbeat error or SQE test error Failed, carrier check or failed, carrier sense errorInternal mac tx errors or internal MAC trans errors Multiple collisions Using Ethernet Network Interfaces Ethernet Conguration Commands Accessing the Ethernet Interface Conguration ProcessEthernet conguration prompt ETH Config, is displayed Conguring and Monitoring the Ethernet Network Interface Ethernet Conguration Commands Talk Connector-TypeIP-Encapsulation Physical-Address Ethernet Interface Monitoring Commands Accessing the Ethernet Interface Operating ProcessEthernet monitoring command Summary Collisions Syntax collisions Example Ethernet Interface Monitoring Commands Talk 255 Overview of LAN EmulationLAN Emulation Benets LAN Emulation Components Simple LAN Emulation NetworkOverview of LAN Emulation Physical Network Logical Network ATM uses 20-byte hierarchical addressing Addressing in ATMBroadcast and Unknown Server BUS ATM Addresses of LAN Emulation Components ESI Overview of Related Ilmi Functions Manual Conguration of the Signaling VersionLocating the Lecs Using Ilmi Overview of the Lecs Function Overview of LAN Emulation ATM Address Policy Sample Situations for Use of the Lecs Assignment PoliciesLAN Destination Policy Elan Name Policy Elan Type Policy More Information About TLVsMax Frame Size Policy Duplicate Policy Values Control Direct VCC bidirectional point-to-point Connecting to the LESFrom LE client to LES Control Distribute VCC point-to-multipoint Address Registration Address ResolutionConnecting to the BUS Multicast Send VCC bidirectional point-to-point BUS FunctionsFrom LE client to BUS Multicast Forward VCC point-to-multipoint Broadcast Manager Establishing Data Direct VCCsOverview of Extensions for LAN Emulation BCM Support for IPX BCM Support for IP BCM Support for Source Route Bridging BCM Support for NetBIOS LAN Emulation Redundancy LAN Emulation Reliability LAN Emulation Security LEC Key Conguration Parameters for LAN Emulation How to Enter Addresses Using ATMATM and LAN Emulation 273 ATM-LLC Multiplexing Advantages of Using ATM Virtual InterfacesATM Virtual Interface Concepts Conguring ATM and LAN Emulation ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Concepts Disadvantages of using ATM Virtual Interfaces ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Concepts 277 Accessing the ATM Interface Conguration ProcessConguring and Monitoring ATM ATM Interface Conguration Commands ATM Conguration CommandsATM Conguration Commands Talk ATM Conguration Command Summary Syntax List Conguration Esi Esi esi-addressExample list con Example list esi QoS Conguration ATM Interface Conguration Commands TalkSyntax Qos-conguration Max-data-rate speed Valid Values Default Value ExampleMax-calls Max-callers Max-mp-parties Max-frame You are prompted for the VPI/VCI range you want to trace On or OFF65535 Uni-version UNI Valid Values Default ValueNetwork-id Address of End System Identiers ATM Virtual Interface Conguration Commands Accessing the Virtual ATM Interface Conguration ProcessATM Virtual Interface Conguration Command Summary Syntax add Example ATM Monitoring Commands Accessing the ATM Monitoring ProcessATM Virtual Interface Conguration Commands Talk Syntax Remove Example remove Syntax Atm-llc ATM Interface Monitoring Commands ATM INTERFACE+ PromptATM Monitoring Commands Talk Reserved-bandwidth ATM Interface Monitoring Commands TalkLists the reserved bandwidth on the ATM Interface List Off Stops packet tracing on all VCCs WrapSyntax Wrap Start ATM Virtual Interface Monitoring Commands ATM-LLC Monitoring CommandsATM LLC Conguration Command Summary Syntax List Endpoints Channels 291 Using LAN Emulation ClientsLAN Emulation Client Overview MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Conguring LAN Emulation Clients Conguring and Monitoring LAN Emulation Clients293 Syntax Add Ethernet Token Ring Token-ring Cong Example configLE Client Cong Syntax Cong Interface# ARP Conguration Conguring an ATM Forum-Compliant LE ClientConguring Forum LE Clients Syntax Arp-conguration Example Add ATM LAN Emulation Client ARP Cong Commands SummaryCong Addmac route-descriptor Syntax Rif-timer RIF-Timer for Token-Ring Forum-compliant LEC onlySource-Routing for Token-Ring Forum-Compliant LEC only Remove Syntax IP-encapsulationEthernet IP-Encapsulation for Ethernet ATM Forum-Compliant LEC onlyQoS Arp-aging-time Arp-queue-depth Arp-cache-sizeArp-response-time Auto-cong Best-effort-peakrate Valid Values Default Value Connection-completion-time155000 Bus-connect-retries Esi-address Control-timeoutElan-name Forward-delay ¯ush-timeoutForward-disconnect-timeout Default Value Frame-size Valid Values Default Value Example Initial-control-timeoutLecs-atm-address Les-atm-address Multicast-send-avg Any valid MAC addressMulticast-send-peak Multicast-send-type Recong-delay-min Multiplier-control-timeoutPath-switch-delay Enable or Disable Recong-delay-maxRetry-count Selector Default Value Unknown-time Accessing the LEC Monitoring EnvironmentVcc-timeout An integer number of frames in the range of 1 to LE Cong monitoring command Summary LEC Monitoring CommandsCommands in Using and Conguring Features Arp-table Max Table Size ArpFree Table Entries Current MAC Entries Current RD Entries IBM LEC+list config IBM LEC+ list configLists the LEC conguration For Ethernet For Token Ring Lists LEC statistics StatisticsVCC table Lists VCC table Syntax Mib LecControlTimeoutLecCongMode LecCongLanType LecForwardDelayTime LecExpectedArpResponseTime LecVccTimeoutPeriodLecFlushTimeout LecPathSwitchingDelay LecLocalSegmentId LecCongDirectVci LecCongDirectVpiLecControlDirectInterface LecControlDirectVpi LecControlFramesOut QoS InformationLecControlFramesIn LecSvcFailures 317 Conguring Serial Line InterfacesClocking and Cable Type Conguring Serial Line Interfaces Basic Conguration Procedures Using the X.25 Network Interface319 Type set data-link Understanding the X.25 Defaults Setting the National PersonalityUsing the X.25 Network Interface Set Command Parameter DDN Default GTE Default National Enable ParametersParamter DDN Default GTE Default National Set Parameters Null Encapsulation Support Over Isdn BRI D-ChannelLimitations Conguration Changes Closed User Group Null Encapsulation Types of Extended Closed User Groups Understanding Closed User GroupsBilateral Closed User Groups Establishing Incoming X.25 Circuits for Closed User Groups Conguring X.25 Closed User GroupsOverriding Closed User Group Processing for CUG Using the X.25 Network Interface 25 Conguration Commands Summary Conguration CommandsConguring and Monitoring the X.25 Network Interface 327 Calls-out value Conguring the X.25 Network Interface Default external Default-window-size value Valid Values 1 to Default ValueDefault Default NRZ Equipment-type DCE or DTE National-personality GTE-Telenetor DDN Speed speed-settingPvc low/high value Pvc low Pvc high Valid values 0 to Default values Svc low Svc high Outbound Valid values 0 to Default values Two-wayValid values Default Default 2400 bps Incoming-calls-barred Lower-dtr Outgoing-calls-barred Syntax Enable DdnÐaddress-translationsIncoming-calls-barred Lower-dtr Syntax National enable National EnableDDN Default GTE Default Cug-incoming-access Bi-cug-outgoing-accessCug-outgoing-access DDN Default GTE Default Frame-ext-seq-mode National Disable National Set Clear-req retries or timerSyntax National set Call-req Disconnect-procedure passive or active TimerDp-timer DDN Default GTE Default N2-timeouts Species the number of reset request retransmissions Reset retries or timerDDN Default GTE Default Maximum Collision-timer Restart retries or timerMin-recall Min-connect T1-timer National RestoreT2-timer DDN Default GTE Default Truncate-called-addr-size Htf-address Bi-cugsCugs IPX example IP exampleEnc Priority CUD Field Usage Valid values 0 to Default value None Pref bi-cug Valid values 0 to Default value NoneValid values 0 to Default value None Example Pref cug Add bi-cugs Valid values 0 to Default value None Bi-cugsSpecies the closed user group number for this DTE Adds a Defense Data Network DDN X.25 address translation Htf-addressConvert HTF address Qllc example Maximum Packet Size Default Packet SizeCircuit Idle Time Maximum VCs Station Type Request Reverse ChargesPri Sec Htf-address Protocol Pvc Syntax ChangeaddressHtf address Changes a Defense Data Network DDN X.25 address translation Range of circuits dened by the Packet Channel Range Start Changes PVC, window size, and packet size denitionsParameter Deletes an X.121 address translation Protocol prot-type Cugs Li cugs List addressExample list all Protocols DetailedLists all the dened PVCs Summary Example list summary Monitoring Commands25 Monitoring Command Summary Packet ParametersDisplays the parameters for the packet level List svc Displays the parameters for the physical level PhysicalSyntax Statistics all Displays the statistics for the packet level Displays the statistics for the physical level Statistics Displayed for X.25 Interfaces+interface Statistics packet Packet Counters Interface stateData Packets Data Bytes Last port reset Switched Circuits OpenInput frame errors CRC error Invalid Packets Received Missed frame Output frame counters DMA/FIFO underrun errorsBits not set Output aborts sent Conguring the X.25 Network Interface 361 Using XTPX.25 Transport Protocol Conguration Information Using XTP Local DTEs DTE Address WildcardsPeer Routers Remote DTEs Searching for a Remote DTE XTP Backup Peer FunctionXTP configadd local-dte XTP and Closed User Groups Connection Request TimerLocal XTP Conguring XTP Conguration Procedures Conguring the IP Interface Setting the Data LinkInterface Set the Internal IP address Congure XTP Enter add pvc to dene individual PVCs Enter set speed followed by the access rate line speedExit the X.25 Config prompt Configprotocol ip IP configadd address Setting the Internal IP AddressIP configset internal-ip-address Dening the IP Address XTP configadd remote-dte XTP configadd peer-routerAdd cug Add bi-cug Sample Conguration of Remote Routers At ªConguration Proceduresº onRemote 1 router Remote DTE Remote 2 router Configprotocol xtpConfigprotocol xtp XTP configadd local-dte Routers IP address?128.185.100.1 Using XTP 375 XTP Conguring CommandsConguring and Monitoring XTP Local-dte XTP Conguring Commands TalkWith XTP are 0 to Address for that call Refer to Software Users Guide Add local commandRemote-dte Syntax Change Refer to the Software Users Guide Cug Syntax disable-xtp Syntax enable-xtp Local-dtes Keep-alive-timerPeer-routers Remote-dtes XTP Monitoring Commands Talk XTP Monitoring Commands Deletelocal-dtes peer-router remote-dtes Displays output of all list command optionsDeletes a local interface from the XTP conguration Deletes a peer router from the XTP conguration List of Peer Routers Displays all the interfaces congured for XTP Pvc-detailed Displays all the remote interfaces congured for XTPPvcs-all-detailed Displays detailed information for all PVC denitions Displays information for specic SVC denitions Svc-detailedSvcs-all-detailed Displays information for all the SVC denitions Encryption in Using and Conguring Featuresfor details Using Frame Relay InterfacesFrame Relay Overview 387 Frame Relay Network Using Frame RelayManagement Be allotted to the PVC whether or not the PVC uses it Frame Relay Interface Initialization Frame Relay Switched Virtual Circuits Orphan Circuits Orphan-circuit commandsFor FR DTE to DTE connectivity is lost An orphan Orphan Circuit Enable switched-virtual-circuit command Data Link Connection Identier Dlci Frame Relay FrameHdlc Flags Extended Address Command/Response C/RForward Explicit Congestion Notication Fecn Backward Explicit Congestion Notication Becn Protocol Addresses Frame Forwarding over the Frame Relay NetworkMulticast Emulation and Protocol Broadcast Protocol Address Mapping Frame Relay Network Management Option on add switched-virtual-circuitManagement Status Reporting Full Status Report Consolidated Link Layer Management Cllm Link Integrity Verication ReportFrame Relay Data Rates Committed Information Rate CIR Orphan Permanent Virtual Circuit CIR Set CIR-defaults commandCommitted Burst Bc Size Excess Burst Be Size Maximum Information Rate Line SpeedMinimum Information Rate CIR Monitoring Variable Information RateCircuit Congestion Congestion-monitor console commands Enable cir-monitor and disable cir-monitor console commandsCongestion Monitoring Congestion Notication and Avoidance Congestion Notication and Throttle Down Bandwidth Reservation in Using and Conguring Features Frame Relay Basic Conguration ProcedureBandwidth Reservation over Frame Relay Displaying the Frame Relay Conguration Prompt Command Options Description Example enable lmiEnabling Frame Relay PVC Management Frame Relay Management Options Enabling Frame Relay SVC Management Conguring and Monitoring Frame Relay Frame Relay Conguration CommandsInterfaces 405 Permanent-virtual-circuit Conguring Frame Relay InterfacesCircuit Number Valid Values 16 to Committed Information Rate Excess Burst Size What is the group nameAssign Circuit Name Is the circuit required for operation IP protocol AppleTalk Phase 2 protocolIPX protocol DN protocol Node Number Switched-virtual-circuitNode address Circuit Number or name Remote party numbering plan Default Value E.164Remote party number type Remote party subaddress Default Value Same as minimum acceptable outgoing CIR Default Value Value of the requested outgoing CIRDefault Value Value equal to requested outgoing Bc Default Value Same as requested outgoing excess burst size Establish circuit to learn remote protocol addresses Default Value yesValid Values yes or no Is multicast required for this circuit Permanent virtual circuit Congured with theadd permanent-virtual-circuit or add Cir-monitorCompression Congestion-monitor Multicast-emulation Switched-virtual-circuitsNo-pvc Notify-fecn-source Change permanent-virtual-circuit command Enables management activity Encryption enabled, will encrypt all transmitted dataDefaults to Ansi T1.617 Annex D management Previously disabled Frame Relay management 397 for information about the default CIR values Occurs between the router and the FR switchFeature is enabled FR 1 Config enable switched Local party number Network emulation modeLocal party numbering plan Local party number type Encoding Transmit delayIdle Clocking Cllm Enabled LMI enabledTimer Ty seconds SVC network emulation mode Protocol Broadcast Timer T1 secondsEmulate multicast Congestion Monitoring LMI N3 error threshold window LMI N2 error thresholdDefault CIR Default Burst Size Pvc-groups Circuit TypeProtocol-addresses Protocol Type Remote subaddress Total SVCs conguredOptions Permanent-virtual-circuit pvc# Set n3-parameter 4 set n2-parameter Set Command ConsiderationsExample remove pvc-group PVC group name IP? Physical Interface Link Type Data Connection Type Cir-defaultsDefault Value 64 Valid Values See ªCommitted Burst Bc Sizeº on Is the defaultClocking external or internal Frame-size # Line-speed rate Ir-adjustmentincrement-% decrement-% minimum-IRIdle ¯ag or mark Lmi-type rev1 or ansi or ccitt Transmit-delay #N1-parameter count N2-parameter max# Frame Relay Monitoring Commands Accessing the Frame Relay Monitoring PromptDefault Value 11 seconds Ty-parameter time Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces Circuit name or number List lmi and list permanent-virtual-circuit commandsCircuit state Circuit is orphan Frames/Bytes received Frames/Bytes transmittedTotal Fecns Total Becns Compression errors Mode discardsEncryption errors Decryption errors Serial device handler transmit queue for this interface Management Status LMI enabledXmit frames dropped due to queue over¯ow VC due to output queue over¯ow Interface down if no PVCs Last Cllm cause codePVCs P1 allowed DECnet length eld Default Excess CIRCurrent receive sequence Current transmit sequence Data encryption enabled Data compression enabledActive compression circuits Active encryption circuits Orphan Circuit Circuit#Type/State Frames Transmitted Circuit# Virtual-circuitsCircuitname FR 1list virtual-circuits Circuit circuit# or name cirvol bcval beval Information, see ªExcess Burst Be Sizeº on Required. The default setting is to trace all circuits Statistics Displayed For Frame Relay Interfaces Frame Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command Circuit, Nicknames, and State Input frame errors Output aborts sent Monitoring Frame Relay Interfaces 449 Using Point-to-Point Protocol InterfacesPPP Overview PPP Data Link Layer Frame Structure Using PPP PPP Link Control Protocol LCP Using PPP Identier LCP PacketsLength Data Option Link Establishment Packets Link Termination Packets Link Maintenance PacketsPPP Authentication Protocols Password Authentication Protocol PAP Shiva Password Authentication Protocol Spap Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol ChapMicrosoft PPP Chap Authentication MS-CHAP Conguring a PPP Interface to Authenticate a Remote Device Conguring PPP Authentication 459 Conguring PPP Callback Example 3 Roaming callback enabled Using AAA with PPPConfigadd PPP roamingcallback PPP Network Control Protocols Banyan Vines Control Protocol AppleTalk Control ProtocolBridging Protocols Callback Control Protocol IPv6 Control Protocol IP Control Protocol IPX Control Protocol Using and Conguring Virtual ConnectionsOSI Control Protocol Appn HPR Control Protocol Conguring a VC Commandsº in Using and Conguring Features ªPoint-to-Point Monitoring Commandsº on ªPoint-to-Point Conguration Commandsº onConguring and Monitoring Point-to-Point Protocol Interfaces Conguring PPP Interfaces Talk Accessing the PPP Interface Conguration PromptPoint-to-Point Conguration Commands Chap CcpDials Ecp Ecp Enables the use of data compression on the interfaceEnable chap Mandatory Mppe mandatory/optional stateless/statefulOptional Stateless Tinygram Compression Bcp Transmit Delay Counter Data Encryption Enabled/DisabledAlgorithm List Idle State Send Our IP Address Ipcp compressionIpv6cp Example PPP 7 Conglist lcp Authenticate remote using Retry TimerCong Request Tries Cong Nak Tries Ccp algorithms Ccp optionsName List ncp Ncp Bcp Sets the Bridging Control Protocol BCP parameters Stac check mode 0=none, 1=LCB, 2=CRC, 3=SeqCcp options Stac # histories Compression. The valid compression algorithms are Microsoft Point-to-Point Compression Mppc is usedAlgorithm in the list Hdlc clocking external or internal Hdlc cable cable typeHdlc encoding NRZ or Nrzi Hdlc idle ¯agor mark When determining the type of compression that is enabled. Range is 0 to 15. The default isRange is 1 to 16. The default is Receive clock lines. The range is 2400 to 2 048 000 bps Async Control Character Map Lcp options or parametersMaximum receive unit Protocol Field Compression PFC Addr/Cntl Field Compression Acfc NAK tries Cong triesRange is 1 to Transmitted. This is done to guard against packet loss Ncp parameters Remote Authenticationº in Using and Conguring FeaturesLowercase + network 2 PPP Point-to-Point Monitoring CommandsPoint-to-Point Monitoring Command Summary Monitoring PPP Interfaces Talk Packets Example list cbcpOctets Callback attempts Example for Mppc compression Example of the List Control ECP CommandDenitions of Terms in the List Control CCP Example CCP state Link phase Example of the List Control LCP CommandTime Since Change Local transmit encrypter Terminate AuthenticateLink is being shut down LCP State Example of the List Control BCP Command AuthenticationRemote Username Last Identication Rxd Remote NetBIOS Name Example of the List Control Nbcp CommandExample of the List Control Nbfcp Command Denitions of Terms in the List Control BCP Example Denitions of Terms in the List Control Nbfcp Example Example of the List Control Ipcp CommandRemote Peer Denitions of Terms in the List Control Ipcp Example Dhcp State Example of the List Control Ipxcp CommandLease Server Leased IP address Hprcp Command Example Example of the List Control Isrcp CommandCommon Network Number Local Node ID Terminate timeouts Cong timeoutsBad address Bad control List pap Monitoring PPP Interfaces Talk Challenges RequestsResponses Successes/Failures Failure Password Expired Failure Account DisabledFailure Authentication Failure Change Password Reset Acks Reset ReqsProt Rejects Encrypted Octets Dialbacks PleaseAuthenticates Mccp Call Reqs Change PasswordsMccp Callbacks Mccp ACKs Incompressible packets Compressed octetsProtocol rejects Compression ratios Nbcp BrgStp Current IP connection Command. See ªipºList ip command. See ªipº List ipxcp List ipv6List ipx List atcp List osicp List dnList osi List bvcp List hpr List isrList hprcp Adapter cable Interface NoCircuit Nicknames Too long 2048 bytes Length of time since the port was resetAlignment byte length 509 Using the Multilink PPP Protocol MP Considerations Using MP Conguring MP on PPP Dial Circuits Multi-Chassis MPConguring a Multilink PPP Interface Conguring MP on Layer-2-Tunneling Nets Conguring MP on PPP Serial LinksRun on the MP interface and not the PPP dial circuits Single bundle Hunt group Conguring Multi-Chassis MP Support LCP renegotiation MP Conguration Commands for Multilink PPP Interfaces Accessing the MP Conguration PromptConguring and Monitoring Multilink PPP Protocol MP 515 Conguring MP EncapsulatorSyntax Encapsulator Example Outbound calls Dialout MP link net BAP enabledMax fragment size Min fragment size Valid Values 0 to Default Value Mp parameters Default value inboundValid Values 100 to 3 Default Value Add bandwidth % Multilink PPP Protocol Monitoring Commands Accessing the MP Monitoring CommandsUsing add device multilink-ppp command Monitoring MP Interface Status Indicates that the request is not supported Monitoring MPControl bacp PPP 6 list bacp Closed Control bodCall Req Sent Callback Req Sent Control mp TimeoutDepth Seq order PPP 6 list mp MP Statistic Out Bytes Compressed 61230 60259 Monitoring MP Accessing the Sdlc Relay Conguration Environment Basic Conguration ProcedureConfigprotocol sdlc Conguring Sdlc Relay Conguring and Monitoring Sdlc Relay Sdlc Relay Conguration CommandsExample add group Group number Primary or Secondary Interface numberRemote±port IP address of remote router Port List for network Srly Maximum frame size in bytes List for protocol SdlcExample list all Port Status Net Number Use the set command to congure the Srly parametersIndicates the IP address of the remote port Displays the conguration of a specied group Idle mark Clocking internal or externalIdle ¯ag Sdlc Relay Monitoring Commands Accessing the Sdlc Relay Monitoring EnvironmentTransmit-delay value Sdlc Relay Monitoring Commands Summary Clear-Port-Statistics Syntax Enable Group PortSyntax Clear-port-statistics Port interface# primary-or-secondary Syntax List All Group Enable portAll Displays the congurations of all local ports Packets fwrd and disc List group Sdlc Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Conguring Switched Sdlc Call-In Interfaces Using Sdlc Interfaces537 Congure the dial circuit Congure DLSw Using Sdlc InterfacesSdlc Conguration Requirements Configset data-link sdlc Accessing the Sdlc Conguration EnvironmentConguring and Monitoring Sdlc Interfaces 539 Conguring Sdlc Interfaces Sdlc Conguration CommandsSyntax Add Station Example Enter station address Syntax Enable Link Station Syntax Disable Link StationEnter station name Include station in group poll list Modulo Link congurationDuplex Inter-poll delay TimersRTS hold delay Interframe delay Station all or address or link station name Poll retryMax BTU Rx Window Link clocking internal or external Link cable typeLink duplex full or half Link encoding nrz or nrzi Link group-poll Link inter-frame delay secondsLink idle ¯ag Link idle mark Link poll delay Valid values 0 to Default value ExampleLink poll timeout Link modulo 8 or Link xid/test timeout or retry Link snrm timeout or retryLink rts-hold Link speed Accessing the Sdlc Monitoring Environment Sdlc Monitoring Commands Summary Sdlc Monitoring CommandsSyntax Add Station + network Syntax clear Link Station Syntax disable linkLink name or address Station name or address or all Bytes FramesRe-Xmit UI-Frames Connecting EnabledRecovering Connected List station all List link countersList station c1 List station c1 counters Link snrme Link poll delay or timeout or retryLink modulo Link role primary, secondary, or negotiable Maximum size of packet that this station can receive Link type multipoint or point-to-point Statistics Displayed for Sdlc Interfaces Sdlc Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface CommandTeststation name or address #frames-to-send Frame-size Number of test frames to send RS-232 Input frame errorsLine speed congured Output frame counters Conguring Sdlc Interfaces Conguring Sdlc Interfaces 561 Using Binary Synchronous Relay BrlyBrly Overview Multipoint connections Sample Brly Conguration. These examples use the following assumptions IP address for the Primary BSC Devices local port is Group Remote When conguring BRLY, keep the following in mindBrly Considerations Devices that disconnect frequently Reduce the total network throughput MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 567 BSC Relay Conguration CommandsConguring and Monitoring BSC Relay Conguring and Monitoring BSC Relay Default value multipointGroup type Local-port Station Address Character Default value SValid values X01 to XFF Remote group number Local or Remote Default value localLocal±port group# List for network BSC Link EOT List for protocol BrlyNumber of pairs of SYNs Remote Group Displays the conguration of a specied group Use the set command to congure the BSC interface parametersCable Code ebcdic or ascii Default value yes Frame-size Accessing the BSC Relay Monitoring EnvironmentDefault value mark Speed bps Eotlink yes or no Syntax Clear Example BSC Relay Monitoring Commands Remote port Router, the effects of this command are erasedCommand are erased Station Address Local GroupPackets Forwarded Packets Discarded Gwcon Talk 5 and Commands BSC Relay Interfaces and the Gwcon Interface Command 579 Using the V.25bis Network InterfaceAdding V.25bis Addresses Timeout-no-answer commands Using V.25bisSet command-delay-timeoutcommand species the amount of time Conguring the V.25bis Interface Conguring Dial Circuits Configadd device dial-circuitAdding Dial Circuits Circuit Configset selftest-delay Conguring and Monitoring the V.25bis Network Interface 25bis Conguration Commands583 V.25bis conguration prompt now displays on the console Local Network Address Name 25bis Conguration CommandsLocal Network Address Non-responding addresses Retries Command Delay Call timeoutsCommand-delay-timeout # of milliseconds Connect-timeout # of seconds Hdlc encoding Disconnect-timeout # of secondsValid values NRZ or Nrzi Default value NRZ Hdlc speed Add v25-bis-address command 25bis Monitoring CommandsTimeout-no-answer # of seconds Local-address address name Calls 25bis Operating CommandsSyntax calls Example Site Name Circuits Network address name of the local port Call timeouts Command DelayNetwork dial address of the local port Syntax Statistics Example Circuit numbers as identied by V.24 specications Type of adapter cable being usedCommon names for the circuits Transmit clock speed approximate Statistics for V.25bis Interfaces and Dial Circuits 25bis and the Gwcon Commands Interface Vec Self-Test PassedType of adapter cable that is being used CRC error 595 Using the V.34 Network InterfaceAdding V.34 Addresses These commands, see ªV.34 Conguration Commandsº on UsingConguring the V.34 Interface Optional V.34 Parameters Using V.34 Circuit Configset selftest-delay 599 Conguring and Monitoring the V.34 Network InterfaceV.34 conguration prompt now displays on the console Devices Conguring 34 Conguration Commands Summary Modem strings Command strings sent to the attached modemInitialization string Modem-init-string Speed # bits per second Add v34-address command Modem-init-string value Network address name of the dial circuit 34 Monitoring Command SummaryMonitoring Function Command Circuits Example parameters Syntax Parameters CRC Statistics for V.34 Interfaces and Dial Circuits Example interface Nicknames Conguring Isdn Overview Using the Isdn InterfaceIsdn Adapters and Interfaces 611 Dial Circuits Using Isdn Addressing Oversubscribing and Circuit Contention Isdn Cause Codes Cost Control Over Demand CircuitsCaller ID and Lids Code Cause Isdn Q.931 Cause Codes Following topics show several typical Isdn congurations Sample Isdn CongurationsFrame Relay over Isdn Conguration WAN Restoral Conguration Isdn Configset switch chanChannelized T1/E1 Example of conguring a Channelized T1 interface Switch names Valid command Switches/Services SupportedRequirements and Restrictions for Isdn Interfaces Router 7set timeslot 2 Setting up and taking down B-channel connections You cannot boot or dump the router over an Isdn interfaceIsdn Interface Restrictions Dial Circuit Conguration Requirements Isdn Configset switch net5 Configadd isdn-addressIsdn Config set local-address-name Conguring Isdn Parameters Optional Isdn Parameters TEI number of your Isdn switchValue from 0 to 63, assigned by your provider D-channel. For example Conguring the Isdn Interface Default is ANSI-T1.403 For exampleT1/J1 PRI Interface E1 PRI Interface Isdn-address command. For example This section describes how to congure a dial circuitUse the set calls command. For example Specify the timeout period for the circuit Use the encapsulator command. For example Using ªADD ISDN-ADDRESSº at thecong promptWhich is the destination name by specifying a lidoutaddr Prevent initial packets from being dropped. For example Native I.431 Support Isdn I.430 and I.431 Switch VariantsNative I.430 Support Support Default value is none Conguring and Monitoring the Isdn Interface Isdn Conguration CommandsBlock-Calls 627 Syntax Enable Ps1 Isdn Conguration CommandsSyntax Disable Ps1 Framesize 1024 or 2048 or 4096 or Default Values B8ZS Default Value aDefault Value Disabled Frame-type Default Value HDB3 Default Value ANSI-T1.403 For E1 PRIDefault ValueDisabled Local-address-name address name Default Value None Example Timeout-call-address # of seconds Service-prole-id B-channel# spid#Timeout-call-address. It is xed at Default Value 180 seconds Dn0 directory number Default Value DmspriDn1 directory number Tei auto or none or value Example add FF Cause CodeSyntax Cause code Isdn Monitoring Command Summary Isdn Monitoring CommandsMonitoring Command Function Syntax cause code remove value Syntax Channels Isdn Monitoring CommandsChannels NnnData MAC/Data-LinkRmt Disc Opr Req L3Counters Dial-dumpL2Counters Syntax statistics Example for BRI Example for BRI usingExample for PRI with E1 Statistics Example for Channelized T1 Example for PRI with T1 using Circuits Be dropped and re-dialed Isdn and the Gwcon CommandsIsdn and the Gwcon Commands Conguration Information on Router Hardware and Software 643 Dial Circuit Conguration CommandsConguring and Monitoring Dial Circuits Nbound destination Conguring Dial CircuitsInbound destination For Frame Relay, enter set data-link frame-relay Any inbound Variantsº onBe shown for all interface types Bandwidth SelfTest Delay TimerBase net Callback Bandwidth kbps Anyinbound Default value 7E V34-address commandCallback Yes or No Destination addressname Selftest-delay# of milliseconds Lidused enabled or disabledLidoutaddr addressname Timeslot list of slots Syntax Callback Dial Circuit Monitoring CommandsCallback Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference IPX DNA Conguring LAN Emulation Ethernet Conguring Interfaces Token-Ring Conguring Multilink PPP MP Interfaces Lidin Conguring Dial-Circuits Add another Dial Circuit Yes, No Yes No Next, the following prompt will be shown Be used for the duration of the connection Default is 30 minutes Dialoutserver Conguring Bridging Panel similar to the following is displayed Conguring Protocols Conguring IP Conguring IPX Conguring IPX for Token-Ring Token-Ringor EthernetFollowing prompt is displayed End stations Which to build a host number Ipxwan is enabled on any network interfacesFollowing prompts are displayed Router Level Conguring DECnet DNAHighest Node Number Highest Area DNA Configuration Saved Bootp Boot Tftp Boot Restarting the Router IBD BootEnabling Console Modem-Control Appendix A. Quick Conguration Reference MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 675 Appendix B. X.25 National PersonalitiesGTE-Telenet MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Assembling a Load File Under DOS Appendix C. Making a Router Load File from Multiple DisksAssembling a Load File Under Unix 677 Resulting le gw.ldc is the assembled router load Disassembling a Load File Under DOS # cutup gw.ldc gw # ls -la Disassembling a Load File Under Unix# ls -la total MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 681 List of Abbreviations Cgwcon Dtype DoDEth Fa-ga Kbps Ifc#InARP LSreq NetBIOSLSrxl Mbps Random access memory Network Service Access PointRing error monitor Ring indicator routing information Rtype ROpconRxmits Rxmt 253 251252 List of Abbreviations MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 691 Glossary Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn end Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking APPN. AnAdvanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn Advanced Peer-to-Peer Networking Appn network Glossary Carrier sense multiple access with collision Control point management services unit CP-MSU Control point management services CPMS. aSignal detector Rlsd Congestion. See network congestion Data circuit-terminating equipment DCE. In a data Digital Network Architecture DNA. The model for Explorer frame. See explorer packet General data stream GDS. The data stream used for Fragment. See fragmentationLevel Integrated Digital Network Exchange IDNX. a Integrated services digital network ISDN. a digitalInternational Organization for Standardization International Telecommunication Union ITU. Inverse Address Resolution Protocol InARP. Local management interface LMI. See local Line switching. Synonym for circuit switchingManagement interface LMI protocol Local management interface LMI protocol. In NCP Glossary MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Open Systems Interconnection OSI reference Non-Return-to-Zero Changes-on-Ones Recording Switching Packet mode operation. Synonym for packet Ring. See ring network Rapid Transport Protocol RTP connection. Routing Table Maintenance Protocol RTMP. Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP. Subnet mask. Synonym for address mask Subnetwork Access Protocol SNAP. In LANs, aSubnetwork mask. Synonym for address mask Synchronous Data Link Control Sdlc a Glossary Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol Character Wildcard character. Synonym for pattern-matching MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide 715 Index Numerics Binary synchronous communications relay Brly Chap Opcon DOS PAP SVC FRF Lter MRS V3.2 Software Users Guide Gwcon BUS List list MS-CHAP Ospf Config Gwcon Messages containing IP addresses 162 387 Technical support access Unix XTP Please tell us how we can improve this book Readers Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from YouHow satised are you that the information in this book is SC30-3681-08 Readers Comments Ð Wed Like to Hear from YouPage Ibmr IBM