9. Manage Users, Authentication, and VPN

9

Certificates

This chapter describes how to manage users, authentication, and security certificates for IPSec VPN and SSL VPN. This chapter contains the following sections:

Authentication Process and Options

Configure Authentication Domains, Groups, and Users

Manage Digital Certificates for VPN Connections

Authentication Process and Options

Users are assigned to a group, and a group is assigned to a domain. Therefore, you should first create any domains, then groups, then user accounts.

Note: Do not confuse the authentication groups with the LAN groups that are

discussed in Manage Groups and Hosts (LAN Groups) on page 111.

You need to create name and password accounts for all users who need to be able to connect to the UTM. This includes administrators, guests, and SSL VPN clients. Accounts for IPSec VPN clients are required only if you have enabled Extended Authentication (XAUTH) in your IPSec VPN configuration.

Users connecting to the UTM need to be authenticated before being allowed to access the UTM or the VPN-protected network. The login screen that is presented to the user requires three items: a user name, a password, and a domain selection. The domain determines the authentication method that is used and, for SSL connections, the portal layout that is presented.

Note: IPSec VPN users always belong to the default domain (geardomain) and are not assigned to groups.

Except in the case of IPSec VPN users, when you create a user account, you need to specify a group. When you create a group, you need to specify a domain.

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