Intel 386 manual IPSe Interface, IPSB Bus Interface

Models: 386

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MULTIBUS II AND Intel386 DX MICROPROCESSOR

10.2.1iPSe Interface

Each bus agent must provide a means of transferring data between its Intel386 DX microprocessor, its interconnect registers, and the iPSB bus. The location of bus inter- face logic to meet this requirement is shown in Figure 10-2. A full-featured subsystem may also include provisions for the message passing protocols used by the iPSB bus.

The iPSB interface may be conveniently implemented by a Bus Arbiter/Controller (BAC), a Message Interrupt Controller (MIC), and miscellaneous logic. The BAC coor- dinates direct interaction with the other devices on the iPSB bus, while the MIC works through the BAC to send and receive interrupt messages. Other logic is needed for address decoding, parity checking, and control signal generation.

The BAC and MIC are implemented in Intel gate arrays. In addition, Intel has devel- oped an advanced CMOS device, the Message Passing Coprocessor (MPC), that inte- grates the functions of the BAC and the MIC plus parity checking and full message passing (solicited and unsolicited), all in one package. Detailed information on the MPC 82389 is available in the Microprocessor arid Peripheral Handbook, Order Number 230843.

10.2.1.1 BAC SIGNALS

The BAC provides arbitration and system control logic for the arbitration, transfer, and exception cycles defined by the MULTIBUS II architecture. Through the BAC, the bus agent functions as either a requestor or a replier in a transfer cycle. In all cases, the device requiring iPSB bus access (either the Intel386 DX microprocessor or the MIC) is completely isolated from the iPSB; the BAC provides all direct interaction.

BUS INTERFACE

FUNCTIONAL PATHS

LOCALMEM

OR I/O ACCESS

 

BUS

INTERCONN£CT

 

LOCAL

REFERENCES

INTERCONNECT

INTERFACE

 

 

SPACE

INTERCONNECT

LOGIC

 

 

 

MESSAGES

 

 

 

 

INCOMING

INCOMING

 

 

INTERCONNECT

 

ALL

MESSAGE

 

REFERENCE

 

 

 

EXTERNAL

 

 

 

 

 

REFERENCES

 

 

 

 

IPSBBUS

 

 

231732i10·2

Figure 10-2.iPSB Bus Interface,

10-4

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Intel 386 manual IPSe Interface, IPSB Bus Interface