Functional Description

Aspecial loss-of-clock condition occurs when both the reference and the PLL fail. The failures may be simultaneous, or the PLL may fail first. In either case, the reference clock failure takes priority and the PLL attempts to operate in SCM. If successful, the PLL remains in SCM until the next reset. If the PLL cannot operate in SCM, the system remains static until the next reset. Both the reference and the PLL must be functioning properly to exit reset.

9.7.4.11 Loss of Clock in Stop Mode

Table 9-10shows the resulting actions for a loss of clock in Stop Mode when the device is being clocked by the various clocking methods.

Table 9-10. Stop Mode Operation (Sheet 1 of 5)

 

LOCEN

LOCRE

LOLRE

 

OSC

FWKUP

Expected

 

 

LOCKSS

LOCK

LOCS

 

MODE

PLL

PLL

PLL Action

MODE

Comments

In

Action at

During Stop

Out

 

 

Stop

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXT

X

X

X

X

X

X

EXT

0

0

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lose reference

Stuck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NRM

0

0

0

Off

Off

0

Lose lock,

Regain

NRM

‘LK

1

‘LC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f.b. clock,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No regain

Stuck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NRM

X

0

0

Off

Off

1

Lose lock,

Regain clocks, but

SCM–>

0–>‘L

0–>1

1–>‘L

Block LOCS and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f.b. clock,

don’t regain lock

unstable

K

 

C

LOCKS until

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

reference

 

NRM

 

 

 

clock and lock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clock

 

 

 

 

 

respectively

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

regain; enter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCM regardless

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of LOCEN bit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

until reference

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

regained

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No reference clock

SCM–>

0–>

0–>

1–>

Block LOCS and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

regain

 

 

 

 

LOCKS until

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

clock and lock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

respectively

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

regain; enter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCM regardless

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

of LOCEN bit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No f.b. clock

Stuck

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

regain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MOTOROLA

Chapter 9. Clock Module

9-17

Page 223
Image 223
Motorola MCF5281, MCF5282 user manual Loss of Clock in Stop Mode, Stop Mode Operation Sheet 1