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ES4710BD
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ES4710BD 10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch
Contents
Main
www.edge-core.com
10 Slots L2/L3/L4 Chassis Switch Users Guide
Preface
Content
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
1.1 Product Brief
1.1.1 Introduction
1.1.2 Features
Advanced Architecture
Interfaces
Carrier Class Reliability
Support for 10G Ethernet
Page
IGMP Snooping
Broadcast Storm Control
Port Mirroring
DHCP Server, Relay and Client
1.1.3 Main Features
1.2 Technical specifications
Protocols and Standards
Management Protocols and Methods
MIB Library
1.3 Physical Specifications
1.4 Hardware Components
1.4.1 Chassis
1.4.1.1 Board Rack
1.4.1.2 Power Supply
1.4.1.3 Ventilation and Cooling System
1.4.2 Introduction to ES4710BD cards
1.4.2.1 EM4710BD-AGENT
1.4.2.1.1 Front Panel
1.4.2.1.2 Front Panel - Indicator
1.4.2.1.3 Front Panel Console Port
1.4.2.1.4 Front Panel Management Port
1.4.2.1.5 Front Panel Reset Button
1.4.2.1.6 Front Panel SWAP Button
1.4.2.2 EM4700BD-12GT-RJ45
1.4.2.2.1 Front Panel
1.4.2.2.2 Front Panel - Indicator
1.4.2.2.3 Front Panel Port Description
1.4.2.2.4 Front Panel Reset Button
1.4.2.2.5 Front Panel SWAP Button
1.4.2.3 EM4700BD-12GX-SFP
1.4.2.3.1 Front Panel
1.4.2.3.2 Front Panel - Indicator
1.4.2.3.3 Front Panel Port Description
1.4.2.3.4 Front Panel Reset Button
1.4.2.3.5 Front Panel SWAP Button
1.4.2.4 EM4700BD-2XG-XENPAK
1.4.2.4.1 Front Panel
1.4.2.4.2 Front Panel - Indicator
1.4.2.4.3 Front Panel Port Description
1.4.2.4.4 Front Panel Reset Button
1.4.2.4.5 Front Panel SWAP Button
1.4.2.5 EM-7600-ES and EM-7600-ES-2GB
1.4.2.5.1 Front Panel
1.4.2.5.2 Front Panel - Indicator
1.4.2.5.3 Front Panel Port Description
1.4.2.5.4 Front Panel Reset Button
1.4.2.5.5 Front Panel SWAP Button
1.4.3 EM4710BD-AC and EM-7608-DC
1.4.3.1 EM4710BD-AC (Alternating Current Power Module)
1.4.3.2 EM-7608-DC (Direct Current Power Module)
1.4.3.3 Power module Front Panel
1.4.4 Power Distribution Box
1.4.5 System Backplane
1.4.6 Fan Tray
1.4.7 Dust Gauze
1.4.8 Rear Panel
1.4.9 Side Panels
1.5 System Features
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation
2.1 Safety Information
Page
2.1.1 Site Requirements
2.1.2 Temperature and Humidity Requirements
2.1.3 Dust and Particles
2.1.4 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage
2.1.5 Anti-interference Requirements
2.1.6 Rack Configuration
2.1.7 Power Supply Requirements
2.2 Preparing for Installation
2.2.1 Checking Switch Hardware Configuration and Accessories
2.2.2 Required Tools and Utilities
2.3 Hardware Installation
Page
2.3.1 Switch Installation 2.3.1.1 Desktop installation
2.3.1.2 Rack-mounting ES4710BD
2.3.1.3 Wearing an ESD Wrist Strap
2.3.2 Switch grounding
2.3.3 Card and module installation
2.3.3.1 Removing and Installing the Cards
2.3.3.2 Removing and installing the Dust Gauze
2.3.3.3 Removing and Installing the Fan Tray
2.3.3.4 Removing and Installing Power Supply Modules
2.3.4 Connecting to the console
2.3.5 Connecting to the Management Port
2.3.6 SFP transceiver installation
2.3.7 XENPAK transceiver installation
2.3.8 Copper Cable/Fiber Cable Connection
2.3.9 Power supply connection
Page
Chapter 3 Setup Configuration
3.1 Setup Configuration
3.1.1 Main Setup Menu
3.1.2 Setup Submenu 3.1.2.1 Configuring switch hostname
3.1.2.2 Configuring Vlan1 Interface
3.1.2.3 Telnet Server Configuration
Page
3.1.2.4 Configuring Web Server
3.1.2.5 Configuring SNMP
Page
3.1.2.6 Exiting Setup Configuration Mode
Chapter 4 Switch Management
4.1 Management Options
4.1.1 Out-of-band Management
Page
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4.1.2 In-band Management
4.1.2.1 Management via Telnet
Page
Switch#config Switch(Config)#telnet-user test password 0 test
4.1.2.2 Managing the Switch through ECview
4.2 Management Interface
4.2.1 CLI Interface
4.2.1.1 Configuration Modes
4.2.1.1.1 User Mode
4.2.1.1.2 Admin Mode
4.2.1.1.3 Global Mode
4.2.1.1.3.1 Interface Mode
4.2.1.1.3.2 VLAN Mode
4.2.1.1.3.3 DHCP Address Pool Mode
4.2.1.1.3.4 Route Mode
4.2.1.1.3.5 ACL Mode
4.2.1.2 Configuration Syntax
4.2.1.3 Shortcut Key Support
4.2.1.4 Help function
4.2.1.5 Input verification
4.2.1.5.1 Returned Information: success
4.2.1.5.2 Returned Information: error
4.2.1.6 Fuzzy match support
4.3 Web Management 4.3.1 Main Page
4.3.2 Module Front Panel
Chapter 5 Basic Switch Configuration
5.1 Basic Switch Configuration Commands
5.1.1 clock set
5.1.2 config
5.1.3 enable
5.1.4 enable password
5.1.5 exec timeout
5.1.6 exit
5.1.7 help
5.1.8 ip host
5.1.9 hostname
5.1.10 reload
5.1.11 set default
5.1.12 setup
5.1.13 language
5.2 Maintenance and Debug Commands
5.2.1 ping
5.2.2 Telnet 5.2.2.1 Introduction to Telnet
5.2.2.2 Telnet Task Sequence
5.2.2.3 Telnet Commands
5.2.2.3.1 monitor
5.2.2.3.2 telnet
5.2.2.3.3 telnet-server enable
5.2.2.3.4 telnet-server securityip
5.2.2.3.5 telnet-user
5.2.3 traceroute
5.2.4 show
5.2.4.1 show clock
5.2.4.2 show debugging
5.2.4.3 show flash
5.2.4.4 show history
5.2.4.5 show memory
5.2.4.6 show running-config
5.2.4.7 show startup-config
5.2.4.8 show switchport interface
5.2.4.9 show tcp
5.2.4.10 show udp
5.2.4.11 show telnet login
5.2.4.12 show telnet user
5.2.4.13 show version
5.2.5 debug
5.3 Configuring Switch IP Addresses
5.3.1 Configuring Switch IP Addresses Task Sequence
5.3.2 Commands for Configuring Switch IP Addresses 5.3.2.1 ip address
5.3.2.2 ip bootp-client enable
5.3.2.3 ip dhcp-client enable
5.4 Configuring SNMP
5.4.1 Introduction to SNMP
5.4.2 Introduction to MIB
5.4.3 Introduction to RMON
5.4.4 Configuring SNMP 5.4.4.1 SNMP Configuration Task Sequence
5.4.4.2 SNMP Configuration Commands
5.4.4.2.1 rmon
5.4.4.2.2 snmp-server community
5.4.4.2.3 snmp-server enable
5.4.4.2.4 snmp-server enable traps
5.4.4.2.5 snmp-server host
5.4.5 Typical SNMP Configuration Examples
5.4.4.2.6 snmp-server securityip
1. 1. 1. 5
1. 1. 1. 9
5.4.6 SNMP Troubleshooting Help 5.4.6.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
5.4.6.1.1 show snmp
Page
5.4.6.1.2 show snmp status
5.4.6.1.3 debug snmp packet
5.4.6.2 SNMP Troubleshooting Help
5.5 Switch Upgrade
5.5.1 BootROM Upgrade
Page
5.5.2 FTP/TFTP Upgrade 5.5.2.1 Introduction to FTP/TFTP
Page
5.5.2.2 FTP/TFTP Configuration
5.5.2.2.1 FTP/TFTP Configuration Task Sequence
Page
5.5.2.2.2 FTP/TFTP Configuration Commands 5.5.2.2.3 copyFTP
5.5.2.2.4 dir
5.5.2.2.5 ftp-server enable
5.5.2.2.6 ftp-server timeout
5.5.2.2.7 ip ftp
5.5.2.2.8 copyTFTP
5.5.2.2.9 tftp-server enable
5.5.2.2.10 tftp-server retransmission-number
5.5.2.2.11 tftp-server transmission-timeout
5.5.2.3 FTP/TFTP Configuration Examples
10. 1. 1. 1
10. 1. 1. 2
Page
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5.5.2.4 FTP/TFTP Troubleshooting Help
5.5.2.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 5.5.2.4.2 show ftp
5.5.2.4.3 show tftp
5.5.2.4.4 FTP Troubleshooting Help
5.5.2.4.5 TFTP Troubleshooting Help
5.6 WEB MANAGEMENT
5.6.1 Switch basic configuration
5.6.1.1 Basicconfig
5.6.1.2 Configure exec timeout
5.6.2 SNMP configuration
5.6.2.1 SNMP manager configuration
Page
5.6.2.4 SNMP statistics
5.6.2.5 RMON and trap configuration
5.6.3 Switch upgrade
5.6.3.1 TFTP client configuration
5.6.3.2 TFTP server configuration
5.6.3.3 FTP client configuration
5.6.3.4 FTP server configuration
5.6.4 Maintenance and debug command
5.6.4.1 Debug command
5.6.4.2 Show vlan port property
5.6.4.3 Others
5.6.5 Basic introduction to switch
5.6.6 Switch on-off information
5.6.7 Switch Maintenance
5.6.7.1 Web server user configuration
Page
5.6.8.2 Telnet security IP
Chapter 6 Device Management
6.1 Device Management Brief
6.2 Device Management Configuration
6.2.2 Device Management Troubleshooting Help 6.2.2.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
6.2.2.1.1 show slot
6.2.2.1.2 show fan
6.2.2.1.3 show power
6.2.2.1.4 debug devsm
6.3 Card Hot-Swap Operation
6.3.1 Card Hot-Insertion
6.3.2 Card Hot-Remove
6.3.3 Configuration Recover Rules
6.3.4 Active-Standby Alternation
6.4 WEB MANAGEMENT
Page
6.4.3 Show fan
6.4.4 Show power
6.4.5 Show module in slot
Chapter 7 Port Configuration
7.1 Introduction to Port
7.2 Port Configuration
7.2.1 Network Port Configuration 7.2.1.1 Network Port Configuration Task Sequence
7.2.1.2 Ethernet Port Configuration Commands
7.2.1.2.1 bandwidth
7.2.1.2.2 combo-forced-mode
7.2.1.2.3 flow control
7.2.1.2.4 interface ethernet
7.2.1.2.5 loopback
7.2.1.2.6 mdi
7.2.1.2.7 name
7.2.1.2.8 negotiation
7.2.1.2.9 rate-suppression
7.2.1.2.10 shutdown
7.2.1.2.11 speed-duplex
7.2.2 VLAN Interface Configuration 7.2.2.1 VLAN Interface Configuration Task Sequence
7.2.2.2 VLAN Interface Configuration Commands
7.2.2.2.1 interface vlan
7.2.2.2.2 ip address
7.2.2.2.3 shutdown
7.2.3.2 Network Management Port Configuration Commands
7.2.3.2.1 duplex
7.2.3.2.2 interface ethernet
7.2.3.2.3 ip address
7.2.3.2.4 loopback
7.2.3.2.5 shutdown
7.2.3.2.6 speed
7.2.4 Port Mirroring Configuration 7.2.4.1 Introduction to Port Mirroring
7.2.4.2 Port Mirroring Configuration Task Sequence
7.2.4.3 Port Mirroring Configuration
7.2.4.3.1 monitor session source interface
7.2.4.3.2 monitor session destination interface
7.2.4.4 Port Mirroring Examples
7.2.4.5 Device Mirroring Troubleshooting Help
7.2.4.5.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 7.2.4.5.1.1 show monitor
7.2.4.5.2 Device Mirroring Troubleshooting Help
7.3 Port Configuration Example
7.4 Port Troubleshooting Help
7.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 7.4.1.1 clear counters
7.4.1.2 show interface
7.4.2 Port Troubleshooting Help
7.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
7.5.1 Ethernet port configuration
7.5.1.1 Physical port configuration
7.5.1.2 Bandwidth control
7.5.2 Vlan interface configuration
7.5.2.1 Allocate IP address for L3 port
7.5.2.2 L3 port IP addr mode configuration
7.5.3 Port mirroring configuration
7.5.3.1 Mirror configuration
7.5.4 Port debug and maintenance
7.5.4.1 Show port information
Chapter 8 MAC Table Configuration
8.1 Introduction to MAC Table
8.1.1 Obtaining MAC Table
PC1
PC4
PC3
PC2
8.1.2 Forward or Filter
8.2 MAC Table Configuration
8.2.1 mac-address-table aging-time
8.2.2 mac-address-table static
8.2.3 mac-address-table blackhole
8.3 Typical Configuration Examples
PC1
PC4
PC3
PC2
8.4 Troubleshooting Help
8.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 8.4.1.1 show mac-address-table aging-time
8.4.1.2 show mac-address-table static
8.4.1.3 show mac-address-table blackhole
8.4.2 Troubleshooting Help
8.5 MAC Address Function Extension
8.5.1 MAC Address Binding 8.5.1.1 Introduction to MAC Address Binding
8.5.1.2 MAC Address Binding Configuration
8.5.1.2.1 MAC Address Binding Configuration Task Sequence
Page
8.5.1.2.2 MAC Address Binding Configuration Commands 8.5.1.2.2.1 switchport port-security
8.5.1.2.2.2 switchport port-security convert
8.5.1.2.2.3 switchport port-security lock
8.5.1.2.2.4 switchport port-security timeout
8.5.1.2.2.5 switchport port-security mac-address
8.5.1.2.2.6 clear port-security dynamic
8.5.1.2.2.7 switchport port-security maximum
8.5.1.2.2.8 switchport port-security violation
8.5.1.3 Mac Address Binding Troubleshooting Help
8.5.1.3.1 MAC Address Binding Debug and Monitor Commands 8.5.1.3.1.1 show port-security
8.5.1.3.1.2 show port-security interface
8.5.1.3.1.3 show port-security address
8.5.1.3.2 MAC Address Binding Troubleshooting Help
8.6 WEB MANAGEMENT
8.6.1 Mac address table configuration
8.6.1.1 Unicast address configuration
8.6.1.2 Delete unicast address
8.6.1.3 MAC address query
8.6.1.4 Show MAC address table
8.6.2 MAC address binding configuration
8.6.2.1 Enable port MAC-Binding
8.6.2.1.1 Enable port MAC-Binding
8.6.2.2 Lock port
8.6.2.2.1 Lock port
8.6.2.2.2 Dynamic MAC converting
8.6.2.2.3 Enable port security timeout
8.6.2.2.4 Binding MAC
8.6.2.2.5 Clearing port MAC
8.6.2.3 MAC binding attribution configuration
8.6.2.3.1 Maximum port security IP number configuration
8.6.2.3.2 Port violation mode
8.6.2.4 MAC binding debug
8.6.2.4.1 Show MAC binding security address
Chapter 9 VLAN Configuration
9.1 Introduction to VLAN
9.2 VLAN Configuration
9.2.1 VLAN Configuration Task Sequence
9.2.2 VLAN Configuration Commands 9.2.2.1 vlan
9.2.2.2 name
9.2.2.3 switchport access vlan
9.2.2.4 switchport interface
9.2.2.5 switchport mode
9.2.2.6 switchport trunk allowed vlan
9.2.2.7 switchport trunk native vlan
9.2.2.8 vlan ingress disable
9.2.3 Typical VLAN Application
Page
9.3 GVRP Configuration
9.3.1 GVRP Configuration Task Sequence
9.3.2 GVRP Commands 9.3.2.1 garp timer join
9.3.2.2 garp timer leave
9.3.2.3 garp timer hold
9.3.2.4 garp timer leaveall
9.3.2.5 gvrp
9.3.3 Typical GVRP Application
Page
9.4 VLAN Troubleshooting Help
9.4.1 Monitor and Debug Information 9.4.1.1 show vlan
9.4.1.2 show garp
9.4.1.3 show gvrp
9.4.1.4 debug gvrp
9.4.2 VLAN Troubleshooting Help
9.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
9.5.1 Vlan configuration
9.5.1.1 Create/remove Vlan
9.5.1.1.1 VID allocation
9.5.1.1.2 VID attribution configuration
9.5.1.2 Allocate port for Vlan
9.5.1.2.1 Allocate port for Vlan
9.5.1.3 Port type configuration
9.5.1.3.1 Set port mode(trunk/access)
9.5.1.4 Trunk port configuration
9.5.1.4.1 Vlan setting for trunk port
9.5.1.5 Set allow Vlan
9.5.1.5.1 Vlan setting for access port
9.5.1.6 Enable/Disable Vlan ingress rule
9.5.1.6.1 Disable Vlan ingress rule
9.5.2 GVRP configuration
9.5.2.1 Enable global GVRP
9.5.2.3 GVRP configuration
9.5.2.2 Enable port GVRP
9.5.3 Vlan debug and maintenance
9.5.3.1 Show vlan
9.5.3.2 Show GARP
9.5.3.3 Show GVRP
Chapter 10 MSTP Configuration
10.1 Introduction to MSTP
10.1.1 MSTP field
10.1.1.1 MST field operation
10.1.1.2 MST inter-field operation
10.1.2 Port role
How does MSTP Load-balance Work
10.2 MSTP Configuration
10.2.1 MSTP configuration task sequence
Page
10.2.2 Introduction to MSTP configuration commands 10.2.2.1 abort
10.2.2.2 exit
10.2.2.3 instance vlan
10.2.2.4 name
10.2.2.5 revision-level
10.2.2.6 spanning-tree
10.2.2.7 spanning-tree forward-time
10.2.2.8 spanning-tree hello-time
10.2.2.9 spanning-tree link-type p2p
10.2.2.10 spanning-tree maxage
10.2.2.11 spanning-tree max-hop
10.2.2.12 spanning-tree mcheck
10.2.2.13 spanning-tree mode
10.2.2.14 spanning-tree mst configuration
10.2.2.15 spanning-tree mst cost
10.2.2.16 spanning-tree mst port-priority
10.2.2.17 spanning-tree mst priority
10.2.2.18 spanning-tree portfast
10.3 MSTP Example
Page
Page
Page
10.4 MSTP Troubleshooting Help
10.4.1 Monitor and Debug Command
10.4.1.1 show spanning-tree
Page
Page
10.4.1.2 show mst configuration
10.4.1.3 show mst-pending
10.4.1.4 debug spanning-tree
10.4.2 MSTP Troubleshooting Help
10.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
10.5.1 MSTP field operation
10.5.1.1 Instance configuration
10.5.1.2 Field operation
10.5.1.3 Revision level control
10.5.2 MSTP port operation
10.5.2.1 Edge port setting
10.5.2.2 Port priority setting
10.5.2.3 Port route cost setting
10.5.2.4 MSTP mode
10.5.3 MSTP global control
10.5.3.1 MSTP global protocol port configuration
10.5.3.2 Forward delay time configuration
10.5.3.4 Set the max age time for BPDU information in the switch
10.5.3.5 Set the max hop count support for BPDU transmitting in MSTP field
10.5.3.7 Set bridge priority of the specified instance for the switch
10.5.3.6 Set switch to spanning tree mode
10.5.4 Show MSTP setting 10.5.4.1 Instance information
10.5.4.2 MSTP field information
Chapter11 IGMP Snooping Configuration
11.1 Introduction to IGMP Snooping
11.2 IGMP Snooping Configuration
11.2.1 IGMP Snooping Configuration Task
11.2.2 IGMP Snooping Configuration Command 11.2.2.1 ip igmp snooping
11.2.2.2 ip igmp snooping vlan
11.2.2.3 ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter
11.2.2.4 ip igmp snooping vlan static
11.2.2.5 ip igmp snooping vlan immediate-leave
11.2.2.6 ip igmp snooping vlan query
11.2.2.7 ip igmp snooping vlan query robustness
11.2.2.8 ip igmp snooping vlan query interval
11.2.2.9 ip igmp snooping vlan query max-response-time
11.3 IGMP Snooping Example
Swi t ch 2
Switch1
11.4 IGMP Snooping Troubleshooting Help
11.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 11.4.1.1 show ip igmp snooping
Page
Page
11.4.1.2 show mac-address-table multicast
11.4.1.3 debug igmp snooping
11.4.2 IGMP Snooping Troubleshooting Help
11.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
11.5.1 Turning on the IGMP snooping function
11.5.2 IGMP snooping configuration
11.5.2.1 Query configuration
11.5.2.2 Snooping configuration
11.5.2.3 Configuration display
11.5.3 IGMP snooping static multicast configuration
11.5.3.1 IGMP snooping static multicast configuration
11.5.3.2 IGMP snooping display
Page
Chapter 12 ACL Configuration
12.1 Introduction to ACL
12.1.1 Access list
12.1.2 Access-group
12.1.3 Access list Action and Global Default Action
12.2 ACL configuration
12.2.1 ACL Configuration Task Sequence
Page
Page
Page
12.2.2 ACL Configuration Commands 12.2.2.1 access-list(extended)
12.2.2.2 access list(standard)
12.2.2.3 firewall
12.2.2.4 firewall default
12.2.2.5 ip access extended
12.2.2.6 ip access standard
12.2.2.7 ip access-group
12.2.2.8 permit | deny(extended)
12.2.2.9 permit | deny(standard)
12.3 ACL Example
12.4 ACL Troubleshooting Help
12.4.1 ACL Debug and Monitor Commands 12.4.1.1 show access lists
12.4.1.2 show access-group
12.4.1.3 show firewall
12.4.2 ACL Troubleshooting Help
12.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
12.5.1 Numeric standard ACL configuration
12.5.2 Delete numeric IP ACL
12.5.3 Configure the numeric extended ACL
Page
Page
12.5.5 Configure extended ACL name configuration
12.5.6 Firewall configuration
12.5.7 ACL port binding
Chapter 13 Port Channel Configuration
13.1 Introduction to Port Channel
13.2 Port Channel Configuration
13.2.1 Port Channel Configuration Task Sequence
13.2.2 Port Channel Configuration Commands 13.2.2.1 port-group
13.2.2.2 port-group mode
13.2.2.3 interface port-channel
13.3 Port Channel Example
Page
13.4 Port Channel Troubleshooting Help
13.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 13.4.1.1 show port-group
Page
Page
Page
13.4.1.2 debug lacp
13.4.2 Port Channel Troubleshooting Help
13.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
13.5.1 LACP port group configuration
13.5.2 LACP port configuration
Chapter 14 DHCP Configuration
14.1 Introduction to DHCP
14.2 DHCP Server Configuration
14.2.1 DHCP Sever Configuration Task Sequence
Page
14.2.2 DHCP Server Configuration Commands 14.2.2.1 bootfile
14.2.2.2 client-identifier
14.2.2.3 client-name
14.2.2.4 default-router
14.2.2.5 dns-server
14.2.2.6 domain-name
14.2.2.7 hardware-address
14.2.2.8 host
14.2.2.9 ip dhcp conflict logging
14.2.2.10 ip dhcp excluded-address
14.2.2.11 ip dhcp pool
14.2.2.12 loghost dhcp
14.2.2.13 lease
14.2.2.14 netbios-name-server
14.2.2.15 netbios-node-type
14.2.2.16 network-address
14.2.2.17 next-server
14.2.2.18 option
14.2.2.19 service dhcp
14.3 DHCP Relay Configuration
14.3.1 DHCP Relay Configuration Task Sequence
14.3.2 DHCP Relay Configuration Command 14.3.2.1 ip forward-protocol udp
14.3.2.2 ip helper-address
14.3.2.3 ip dhcp relay information policy drop
14.4 DHCP Configuration Example
Page
Page
14.5 DHCP Troubleshooting Help
14.5.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 14.5.1.1 clear ip dhcp binding
14.5.1.2 clear ip dhcp conflict
14.5.1.3 clear ip dhcp server statistics
14.5.1.4 show ip dhcp binding
14.5.1.5 show ip dhcp conflict
14.5.1.6 show ip dhcp server statistics
14.5.1.7 debug ip dhcp server
14.5.2 DHCP Troubleshooting Help
14.6 Web management
14.6.1 DHCP server configuration
14.6.2 Enable DHCP
14.6.2.1 Address pool configuration
14.6.2.2 Clients default gateway configuration
14.6.2.3 Client dns server configuration
14.6.2.4 Client wins server configuration
14.6.2.5 DHCP file server address configuration
14.6.2.6 DHCP network parameter configuration
14.6.2.7 Manual address pool configuration
14.6.2.8 Excluded address configuration
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14.6.4 DHCP debugging
14.6.4.1 Delete binding log
14.6.4.2 Delete conflict log
14.6.4.3 Delete DHCP server statistics log
14.6.4.4 Show IP-Mac binding
14.6.2.5 Show conflict-logging
Chapter 15 SNTP Configuration
15.1 SNTP Configuration Commands
15.1.1 sntp server
15.1.2 sntp polltime
15.1.3 sntp timezone
15.2 Typical SNTP Configuration Examples
15.3 SNTP Troubleshooting Help
15.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 15.3.1.1 show sntp
15.3.1.2 debug sntp
15.4 WEB MANAGEMENT
15.4.1 SNMP/NTP server configuration
15.4.2 Request interval configuration
15.4.3 Time difference
15.4.4 Show SNMP
Chapter 16 QoS Configuration
16.1 Introduction to QoS
16.1.1 QoS Terms
16.1.2 QoS Implementation
16.1.3 Basic QoS Model
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16.2 QoS Configuration
16.2.1 QoS Configuration Task Sequence
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16.2.2 QoS Configuration Commands 16.2.2.1 mls qos
16.2.2.2 class-map
16.2.2.3 match
16.2.2.4 policy-map
16.2.2.5 class
16.2.2.6 set
16.2.2.7 police
16.2.2.8 mls qos aggregate-policer
16.2.2.9 police aggregate
16.2.2.10 mls qos trust
16.2.2.11 mls qos cos
16.2.2.12 service-policy
16.2.2.13 mls qos dscp-mutation
16.2.2.14 wrr-queue bandwidth
16.2.2.15 priority-queue out
16.2.2.16 wrr-queue cos-map
16.2.2.17 mls qos map
16.3 QoS Example
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16.4 QoS Troubleshooting Help
16.4.1 QoS Debug and Monitor Commands 16.4.1.1 show mls-qos
16.4.1.2 show mls qos aggregate-policer
16.4.1.3 show mls qos interface
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16.4.1.4 show mls qos maps
16.4.1.5 show class-map
16.4.1.6 show policy-map
16.4.2 QoS Troubleshooting Help
16.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
16.5.1 Enable QoS
16.5.2 Class-map configuration
16.5.2.1 Add/Remove class-Map
16.5.2.2 Class-map configuration
16.5.3 Policy-map priority configuration
16.5.3.1 Add/Remove policy-map
16.5.3.2 Policy-map priority configuration
16.5.3.3 Policy-map bandwidth configuration
16.5.3.4 Add/Remove aggregate policy
16.5.3.5 Apply aggregate policy
16.5.4 Apply QoS to port
16.5.4.1 Port trust mode configuration
16.5.4.2 Port default CoS configuration
16.5.4.3 Apply policy-map to port
16.5.4.4 Apply DSCP mutation mapping
16.5.5 Egress-queue configuration
16.5.5.1 Egress-queue WRR weight configuration
16.5.5.2 Egress-queue Work mode configuration
16.5.5.3 Mapping CoS values to egress queue
16.5.6 QoS mapping configuration
16.5.6.1 CoS-to-DSCP mapping
16.5.6.2 DSCP-to-CoS mapping
16.5.6.3 DSCP mutation mapping
16.5.6.4 IP-precedence-to-DSCP mapping
16.5.6.5 DSCP mark down mapping
Chapter 17 L3 Forward Configuration
17.1 Layer 3 Interface
17.1.1 Introduction to Layer 3 Interface
17.1.2 Layer 3 interface configuration 17.1.2.1 Layer 3 Interface Configuration Task Sequence
17.1.2.2 Layer 3 Interface Configuration Commands
17.1.2.2.1 interface vlan
17.2 IP Forwarding
17.2.1 Introduction to IP Forwarding
17.2.2 IP Route Aggregation Configuration 17.2.2.1 IP Route Aggregation Configuration Task
17.2.2.2 IP Route Aggregation Configuration Command
17.2.2.2.1 ip fib optimize
17.2.3 IP Forwarding Troubleshooting Help 17.2.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
17.2.3.1.1 show ip traffic
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17.2.3.1.2 debug ip packet
17.3 ARP
17.3.1 Introduction to ARP
17.3.2 ARP configuration 17.3.2.1 ARP Configuration Task Sequence
17.3.2.2 ARP Forwarding Configuration Commands
17.3.2.2.1 Arp
17.3.2.2.2 ip proxy-arp
17.3.3 ARP Forwarding Troubleshooting Help 17.3.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
17.3.3.1.1 show arp
17.3.3.1.2 clear arp-cache
17.3.3.1.3 debug arp
17.3.3.2 ARP Troubleshooting Help
17.4 Web management
17.4.1 L3 port configuration
17.4.2 IP route aggregation configuration
17.4.3 ARP configuration
17.4.3.1 Configure static ARP
17.4.3.2 Clear ARP
17.4.3.3 Show ARP
17.4.3.4 Proxy ARP configuration
Chapter 18 Routing Protocol Configuration
18.1 Route Table
18.2 Static Route
18.2.1 Introduction to Static Route
18.2.2 Introduction to Default Route
18.2.3 Static Route Configuration 18.2.3.1 Static Route Configuration Task Sequence
18.2.3.2 Static Route Configuration Commands
18.2.3.2.1 ip route
18.2.3.2.2 show ip route
18.2.4 Configuration Scenario
18.2.5 Troubleshooting Help 18.2.5.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
18.3 RIP
18.3.1 Introduction to RIP
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18.3.2 RIP Configuration 18.3.2.1 RIP Configuration Task Sequence
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18.3.2.2 RIP Configuration Commands
18.3.2.2.1 auto-summary
18.3.2.2.2 default-metric
18.3.2.2.3 ip rip authentication key-chain
18.3.2.2.4 ip rip authentication mode
18.3.2.2.5 ip rip metricin
18.3.2.2.6 ip rip metricout
18.3.2.2.7 ip rip input
18.3.2.2.9 ip rip receive version
18.3.2.2.8 ip rip output
18.3.2.2.10 ip rip send version
18.3.2.2.11 ip rip work
18.3.2.2.12 ip split-horizon
18.3.2.2.13 redistribute
18.3.2.2.14 rip broadcast
18.3.2.2.15 rip checkzero
18.3.2.2.16 rip preference
18.3.2.2.17 router rip
18.3.2.2.18 timer basic
18.3.2.2.19 version
18.3.2.2.20 show ip protocols
18.3.2.2.21 show ip rip
18.3.2.2.22 debug ip rip packet
18.3.2.2.23 debug ip rip recv
18.3.2.2.24 debug ip rip send
18.3.3 Typical RIP Scenario
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18.3.4 RIP Troubleshooting Help
18.3.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
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18.3.4.2 RIP Troubleshooting
18.4 OSPF
18.4.1 Introduction to OSPF
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18.4.2 OSPF Configuration
18.4.2.1 Configuration Task Sequence
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18.4.2.2 OSPF Configuration Commands
18.4.2.2.1 default redistribute cost
18.4.2.2.2 default redistribute interval
18.4.2.2.3 default redistribute limit
18.4.2.2.4 default redistribute tag
18.4.2.2.5 default redistribute type
18.4.2.2.6 ip ospf authentication
18.4.2.2.7 ip ospf cost
18.4.2.2.8 ip ospf dead-interval
18.4.2.2.9 ospf enable area
18.4.2.2.10 ip ospf hello-interval
18.4.2.2.11 ip ospf passive-interface
18.4.2.2.12 ip ospf priority
18.4.2.2.13 ip ospf retransmit-interval
18.4.2.2.14 ip ospf transmit-delay
18.4.2.2.15 network
18.4.2.2.16 preference
18.4.2.2.17 redistribute ospfase
18.4.2.2.18 router id
18.4.2.2.19 router ospf
18.4.2.2.20 stub cost
18.4.2.2.21 virtuallink neighborid
18.4.2.2.22 show ip ospf
18.4.2.2.23 show ip ospf ase
18.4.2.2.24 show ip ospf cumulative
18.4.2.2.25 show ip ospf database
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18.4.2.2.26 show ip ospf interface
18.4.2.2.27 show ip ospf neighbor
18.4.2.2.28 show ip ospf routing
18.4.2.2.29 show ip ospf virtual-links
18.4.2.2.30 show ip protocols
18.4.2.2.31 debug ip ospf event
18.4.2.2.32 debug ip ospf lsa
18.4.2.2.33 debug ip ospf packet
18.4.2.2.34 debug ip ospf spf
18.4.3 Typical OSPF Scenario
SWI T
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18.4.4 OSPF Troubleshooting Help
18.4.4.1 Monitor and Debugging Commands
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18.4.4.2 OSPF Troubleshooting Help
18.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
18.5.1 Static route
18.5.2 RIP configuration
18.5.1.1 Static route configuration
18.5.2.1 RIP configuration 18.5.2.1.1 Enable RIP
18.5.2.1.2 Enable port to receive/transmit RIP packet
18.5.2.2 RIP parameter configuration 18.5.2.2.1 Enable imported route
18.5.2.2.2 Metricin/out configuration
18.5.2.2.3 RIP imported route
18.5.2.2.4 Global RIP configuration
18.5.2.2.5 Set RIP timer
18.5.3 OSPF
18.5.3.1.1 Enable/Disable OSPF protocol
18.5.3.1 Enable OSPF protocol
18.5.3.1.2 Router-ID configuration
18.5.3.1.3 OSPF network range configuration
18.5.3.1.4 Configure OSPF area for port
18.5.3.2 OSPF TX-parameter configuration
18.5.3.2.1 Configure OSPF authentication parameter configuration
18.5.3.2.2 Passive interface configuration
18.5.3.2.3 Sending packet cost configuration
18.5.3.3 OSPF imported route parameter configuration
18.5.3.3.1 Imported route parameter configuration
18.5.3.3.2 Import external routing information
18.5.3.4 Other parameter configuration
18.5.3.4.1 OSPF priority configuration
18.5.3.4.2 OSPF STUB area and default route cost configuration
18.5.3.4.3 OSPF virtual link configuration
18.5.3.4.4 Port DR priority configuration
18.5.3.5 OSPF debug
18.5.4 Display routing table
Chapter 19 Multicast protocol Configuration
19.1 Multicast Protocol Overview
19.1.1 Introduction to Multicast
19.1.2 Multicast Address
19.1.3 IP Multicast Packets Forwarding
19.1.4 Application of Multicast
19.2 Common Multicast Configurations
19.2.1 Common Multicast Configuration Commands
19.2.1.1 show ip mroute
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19.3 PIM-DM
19.3.1 Introduction to PIM-DM
19.3.2 PIM-DM Configuration 19.3.2.1 PIM-DM Configuration Task Sequence
19.3.2.2 PIM-DM Configuration Commands
19.3.2.3 ip pim dense-mode
19.3.2.4 ip pim query-interval
19.3.3 Typical PIM-DM Scenario
19.3.4 PIM-DM Troubleshooting Help
19.3.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
19.3.4.2 show ip pim mroute dm
19.3.4.3 show ip pim neighbor
19.3.4.4 show ip pim interface
19.3.4.5 debug ip pim
19.3.4.6 PIM-DM Troubleshooting Help
19.4 PIM-SM 19.4.1 Introduction to PIM-SM
19.4.2 PIM-SM Configuration 19.4.2.1 PIM-SM Configuration Task Sequence
19.4.2.2 PIM-SM Configuration Commands
19.4.2.2.1 ip pim sparse-mode
19.4.2.2.2 ip pim bsr-border
19.4.2.2.3 ip pim query-interval
19.4.2.2.4 ip pim bsr-candidate
19.4.2.2.5 ip pim rp-candidate
19.4.3 Typical PIM-SM Scenario
19.4.4 PIM-SM Troubleshooting Help 19.4.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
19.4.4.1.1 show ip pim bsr-router
19.4.4.1.2 show ip pim interface
19.4.4.1.3 show ip pim mroute sm
19.4.4.1.4 show ip pim neighbor
19.4.4.1.5 show ip pim rp
19.4.4.1.6 debug ip pim
19.4.4.1.7 debug ip pim bsr
19.4.4.2 PIM-SM Troubleshooting
19.5 DVMRP
19.5.1 Introduction to DVMRP
19.5.2 DVMRP configuration 19.5.2.1 Configuration Task Sequence
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19.5.2.2 DVMRP Configuration Commands
19.5.2.2.1 ip dvmrp cisco-compatible
19.5.2.2.2 ip dvmrp enable
19.5.2.2.3 ip dvmrp graft-interval
19.5.2.2.4 ip dvmrp metric
19.5.2.2.5 ip dvmrp nbr-timeout
19.5.2.2.6 ip dvmrp probe-interval
19.5.2.2.7 ip dvmrp report-interval
19.5.2.2.8 ip dvmrp route-timeout
19.5.2.2.9 ip dvmrp tunnel
19.5.3 Typical DVMRP Scenario
19.5.4 DVMRP Troubleshooting Help
19.5.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
19.5.4.1.1 show ip dvmrp mroute
19.5.4.1.2 show ip dvmrp neighbor
19.5.4.1.3 show ip dvmrp route
19.5.4.1.4 show ip dvmrp tunnel
19.5.4.1.5 debug ip dvmrp detail
19.5.4.1.6 debug ip dvmrp pruning
19.5.4.2 DVMRP Troubleshooting
19.6 IGMP
19.6.1 Introduction to IGMP
19.6.2 IGMP configuration 19.6.2.1 Configuration Task Sequence
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19.6.2.2 IGMP Configuration Commands
19.6.2.2.1 ip igmp access-group
19.6.2.2.2 ip igmp join-group
19.6.2.2.3 ip igmp query-interval
19.6.2.2.4 ip igmp query-max-response-time
19.6.2.2.5 ip igmp query-timeout
19.6.2.2.6 ip igmp static-group
19.6.2.2.7 ip igmp version
19.6.3 Typical IGMP Scenario
19.6.4 IGMP Troubleshooting Help
19.6.4.1 Monitor and Debug Commands
19.6.4.1.1 show ip igmp groups
19.6.4.1.2 show ip igmp interface
19.6.4.1.3 debug ip igmp event
19.6.4.1.4 debug ip igmp packet
19.6.4.2 IGMP Troubleshooting
19.7 WEB MANAGEMENT
19.7.1 Multicast public monitor command
19.7.2 PIM-DM configuration 19.7.2.1 Enable PIM-DM
19.7.2.2 PIM-DM parameter configuration
19.7.3 PIM-SM configuration 19.7.3.1 Enable PIM-SM
19.7.3.2 PIM-SM parameter configuration
19.7.3.3 Set interface as PIM-SM BSR border
19.7.3.4 Set router as BSR candidate
19.7.3.5 Set router as RP candidate
19.7.4 DVMRP configuration 19.7.4.1 Enable DVMRP
19.7.4.2 Cisco-compatible configuration
19.7.4.3 DVMRP parameter configuration
19.7.4.4 DVMRP global parameter configuration
19.7.4.5 DVMRP tunnel configuration
19.7.5 IGMP configuration 19.7.5.1 IGMP additive parameter configuration
19.7.5.2 IGMP version configuration
19.7.6 Multicast monitor configuration 19.7.6.1 Show ip pim interface
19.7.6.3 Show ip pim neighbor
19.7.6.2 Show ip pim mroute dm
19.7.6.4 Show ip pim bsr-router
19.7.6.5 Show ip pim mroute sm
19.7.6.6 Show ip pim rp
19.7.6.7 Show ip dvmrp mroute
19.7.6.8 Show ip dvmrp neighbor
20.1 Introduction to 802.1x
20.2 802.1x Configuration
20.2.1 802.1x Configuration Task Sequence
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20.2.2 802.1x Configuration Commands 20.2.2.1 aaa enable
20.2.2.2 aaa-accounting enable
20.2.2.3 dot1x accept-mac
20.2.2.4 dot1x eapor enable
20.2.2.5 dot1x enable
20.2.2.6 dot1x privateclient enable
20.2.2.7 dot1x macfilter enable
20.2.2.8 dot1x max-req
20.2.2.9 dot1x max-user
20.2.2.10 dot1x port-control
20.2.2.11 dot1x port-method
20.2.2.12 dot1x re-authenticate
20.2.2.13 dot1x re-authentication
20.2.2.14 dot1x timeout quiet-period
20.2.2.15 dot1x timeout re-authperiod
20.2.2.16 dot1x timeout tx-period
20.2.2.17 radius-server accounting host
20.2.2.18 radius-server authentication host
20.2.2.19 radius-server dead-time
20.2.2.20 radius-server key
20.2.2.21 radius-server retransmit
20.2.2.22 radius-server timeout
20.3 802.1x Application Example
10.1.1.1
10. 1. 1. 2
Radius Server 10. 1. 1. 3
20.4 802.1x Troubleshooting
2o.4.1 802.1x Debug and Monitor Commands 20.4.1.1 show aaa config
20.4.1.2 show aaa authenticated-user
20.4.1.3 show aaa authenticating-user
20.4.1.4 show radius count
20.4.1.5 show dot1x
20.4.1.6 debug aaa
20.4.1.7 debug dot1x
20.4.2 802.1x Troubleshooting
20.5 WEB MANAGEMENT
20.5.1 RADIUS client configuration
20.5.1.1 RADIUS global configuration
20.5.1.2 RADIUS authentication configuration
20.5.1.3 RADIUS accounting configuration
20.5.2 802.1X configuration
20.5.2.1 802.1X configuration
20.5.2.2 802.1X port authentication configuration
20.5.2.3 802.1X port mac configuration
20.5.2.4 802.1X port status list
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Chapter21 VRRP Configuration
21.1 Introduction to VRRP
21.1.1 Configuration Task Sequence
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21.1.2 VRRP Configuration Commands 21.1.2.1 router vrrp
21.1.2.2 virtual-ip
21.1.2.3 interface
21.1.2.4 enable
21.1.2.5 disable
21.1.2.6 vrrp authentication mode
21.1.2.7 vrrp authentication string
21.1.2.8 preempt
21.1.2.9 priority
21.1.2.10 advertisement-interval
21.1.2.11 circuit-failover
21.2 Typical VRRP Scenario
21.3 VRRP Troubleshooting Help
21.3.1 Monitor and Debug Commands 21.3.1.1 show vrrp
21.3.1.2 debug vrrp
21.3.2 VRRP Troubleshooting Help
21.4 WEB MANAGEMENT
21.4.1 Create VRRP Number
21.4.2 Configure VRRP Dummy IP
21.4.3 Configure VRRP Port
21.4.4 Activate Virtual Router
21.4.5 Configure Preemptive Mode For VRRP
21.4.6 Configure VRRP priority
21.4.7 Configure VRRP Timer interval
21.4.8 Configure VRRP Interface Monitor
21.4.9 Configure Authentication Mode For VRRP
21.4.10 Configure Authentication String For VRRP