INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTIONS
A - 174 INSTRUCTION SET DETAILS
MOTOROLA
Operation: Assembler Syntax:
( . . . . . ); X:ea
D ( . . . . . ) X:ea,D
( . . . . . ); X:aa
D ( . . . . . ) X:aa,D
( . . . . . ); S
X:ea ( . . . . . ) S,X:ea
( . . . . . ); S
X:aa ( . . . . . ) S,X:aa
( . . . . . ); #xxxxxx
D ( . . . . . ) #xxxxxx,D
where ( . . . . . ) refers to any arithmetic or logical instruction which allows parallel moves.
Description:
Move the specified word operand from/to X memory. All memory address-
ing modes, including absolute addressing and 24-bit immediate data, may be used.
Absolute short addressing may also be used.
If the arithmetic or logical opcode-operand portion of the instruction specifies a given
destination accumulator, that same accumulator or portion of that accumulator may not
be specified as a destination D in the parallel data bus move operation. Thus, if the
opcode-operand portion of the instruction specifies the 56-bit A accumulator as its desti-
nation, the parallel data bus move portion of the instruction may not specify A0, A1, A2,
or A as its destination D. Similarly, if the opcode-operand portion of the instruction speci-
fies the 56-bit B accumulator as its destination, the parallel data bus move portion of the
instruction may not specify B0, B1, B2, or B as its destination D. That is,
duplicate des-
tinations are NOT allowed within the same instruction
.
If the opcode-operand portion of the instruction specifies a given source or destination
register, that same register or portion of that register may be used as a source S in the
parallel data bus move operation. This allows data to be moved in the same instruction in
which it is being used as a source operand by a data ALU operation. That is,
duplicate
sources are allowed within the same instruction
.
When a 24-bit source operand is moved into a 16-bit destination register, the 16 LS bits
of the 24-bit source operand are stored in the 16-bit destination register. When a 16-bit
source operand is moved into a 24-bit destination register, the 16 LS bits of the destina-
tion register are loaded with the contents of the 16-bit source operand, and the eight MS
bits of the 24-bit destination register are zeroed.
X: X Memory Data Move X: