Motorola DSP56301 Triple Timer Module Block Diagram, Individual Timer Block Diagram, Gdb, Tpcr

Models: DSP56301

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Overview

9.1.1Triple Timer Module Block Diagram

Figure 9-1shows a block diagram of the triple timer module. This module includes a 24-bit Timer Prescaler Load Register (TPLR), a 24-bit Timer Prescaler Count Register (TPCR), and three timers. Each timer can use the prescaler clock as its clock source.

GDB

24

 

 

 

24 TPLR

Timer Prescaler

Load Register

24

TPCR

Timer Prescaler

Count Register

24

24-bit Counter

CLK/2

TIO0 TIO1 TIO2

Timer 0

Timer 1

Timer 2

Figure 9-1.Triple Timer Module Block Diagram

9.1.2Individual Timer Block Diagram

Figure 9-2shows the structure of an individual timer block. The DSP56301 treats each timer as a memory-mapped peripheral with four registers occupying four 24-bit words in the X data memory space. The three timers are identical in structure and function. Either standard polled or interrupt programming techniques can be used to service the timers. A single, generic timer is discussed in this chapter. Each timer includes the following:

ν

ν

ν

ν

ν

ν

24-bit counter

24-bit read/write Timer Control and Status Register (TCSR)

24-bit read-only Timer Count Register (TCR)

24-bit write-only Timer Load Register (TLR)

24-bit read/write Timer Compare Register (TCPR)

Logic for clock selection and interrupt/DMA trigger generation.

9-2

DSP56301 User’s Manual

Page 264
Image 264
Motorola DSP56301 Triple Timer Module Block Diagram, Individual Timer Block Diagram, Gdb, Tpcr, CLK/2 TIO0 TIO1 TIO2

DSP56301 specifications

The Motorola DSP56301 is a highly efficient digital signal processor, specifically engineered for real-time audio and speech processing applications. This DSP is part of Motorola's renowned DSP56300 family, which is recognized for its innovative features and outstanding performance in the realm of digital signal processing.

One of the main features of the DSP56301 is its ability to handle complex computations at high speeds. With a maximum clock frequency of 66 MHz, it delivers fast performance, enabling it to process audio signals in real time. The chip is built on a 24-bit architecture, which allows for high-resolution audio processing. This is particularly beneficial in applications such as telecommunications, consumer audio devices, and professional audio equipment, where precision is paramount.

The DSP56301 boasts a comprehensive instruction set that includes efficient mathematical operations, which are essential for digital filters and audio effects processing. One of the key innovations of this device is its dual data path architecture, which permits simultaneous processing of multiple data streams. This feature significantly enhances the device's throughput and responsiveness, making it suitable for demanding applications such as voice recognition and synthesis.

In terms of memory regions, the DSP56301 includes several on-chip memory categories, such as program memory, data memory, and a specialized memory for coefficients. The architecture's support for external memory expansion further increases its versatility, allowing designers to tailor systems to their specific requirements.

The DSP56301 implements advanced features such as a powerful on-chip hardware multiplier and accumulator, simplifying complex mathematical tasks and accelerating the execution of algorithms. Its flexible interrupt system enhances its capability to respond to time-sensitive operations, while the integrated serial ports facilitate efficient data communication with external devices.

Power consumption is also a vital characteristic of the DSP56301. It is designed with energy efficiency in mind, allowing for extended operation in battery-powered devices. The chip’s low power requirements are particularly advantageous in portable audio devices and other applications where energy conservation is crucial.

In conclusion, the Motorola DSP56301 is an exceptional digital signal processor that combines high processing power, flexibility, and efficiency. Its main features, advanced technologies, and robust architecture make it a top choice for developers seeking to create sophisticated audio and signal processing systems. With its enduring legacy in the industry, the DSP56301 continues to be relevant in a variety of modern applications, ensuring it remains a valuable tool for engineers and designers.