;correspondingly drive the 24-bit data mapped into the 32-bit PCI bus word.

; Note that for the synchronization purposes, the DSP-to-PCI clock ratio

;should be more than 5/3.

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

;If MD:MC:MB:MA=x101, then it loads the program RAM from the Host

;Interface programmed to operate in the Universal Bus mode supporting

;ISA (slave) glue less connection.

;

 

 

 

; Using Self-Configuration

mode, the base

address

in the CBMA is initially

; written with $2f, which

corresponds to

an ISA

HTXR address of $2fe

;(Serial Port 2 Modem Status read only register).

;The HI32 bootstrap code expects to read 32 consecutive times the "magic

;number" $0037. Subsequently the bootstrap code expects to read a 16-bit word

;that is the designated ISA Port Address; this address is written into the

;CBMA. The HOST Processor must poll for the Host Interface to be reconfigured.

;This must be done by reading the HSTR and verifying that the value $0013 is

;read. From this moment the HOST Processor can start writing data to the

;Host Interface.

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

; The

HI32 bootstrap code

expects first

to read

a 24-bit word (see

; Note

below)

specifying

the

number

of

program

words,

then a

; 24-bit word

specifying

the

address

to start

loading

the program

;words, and then 24-bit word for each program word to be loaded.

; The

program words will be stored

in contiguous

PRAM memory

; locations

beginning at the

specified

starting address.

After

; the

program

words are read,

program execution starts

from

the same

;address where loading started.

;

The Host Interface

bootstrap load program

can be stopped

by setting

the

;

Host Flag 0 (HF0)

in the HCTR register.

This will start

execution

of the

;loaded program from the specified starting address.

;

Note:

This ISA connection implies 16-bit data width access only and

;

that

the number of transferred 16-bit wide words must be

;even.

; The 24-bit words must be packed into 16-bit ISA words and then sent

;by the HOST Processor in the following sequence:

;

M0

L0

;

L1

H0

;

H1

M1

;

 

 

 

 

 

; The boot program will convert every three 16-bit wide host words to two

;24-bit wide 56301 opcodes in the following format:

;

H0

M0

L0

;

H1

M1

L1

;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

; The Host

Processor must program the Host Interface to operate in the

;zero fill mode (HTF1-HTF0 = 01 in HCTR).

;Sugested 56301 to ISA connection:

;

A-4

DSP56301 User’s Manual

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DSP56301 specifications

The Motorola DSP56301 is a highly efficient digital signal processor, specifically engineered for real-time audio and speech processing applications. This DSP is part of Motorola's renowned DSP56300 family, which is recognized for its innovative features and outstanding performance in the realm of digital signal processing.

One of the main features of the DSP56301 is its ability to handle complex computations at high speeds. With a maximum clock frequency of 66 MHz, it delivers fast performance, enabling it to process audio signals in real time. The chip is built on a 24-bit architecture, which allows for high-resolution audio processing. This is particularly beneficial in applications such as telecommunications, consumer audio devices, and professional audio equipment, where precision is paramount.

The DSP56301 boasts a comprehensive instruction set that includes efficient mathematical operations, which are essential for digital filters and audio effects processing. One of the key innovations of this device is its dual data path architecture, which permits simultaneous processing of multiple data streams. This feature significantly enhances the device's throughput and responsiveness, making it suitable for demanding applications such as voice recognition and synthesis.

In terms of memory regions, the DSP56301 includes several on-chip memory categories, such as program memory, data memory, and a specialized memory for coefficients. The architecture's support for external memory expansion further increases its versatility, allowing designers to tailor systems to their specific requirements.

The DSP56301 implements advanced features such as a powerful on-chip hardware multiplier and accumulator, simplifying complex mathematical tasks and accelerating the execution of algorithms. Its flexible interrupt system enhances its capability to respond to time-sensitive operations, while the integrated serial ports facilitate efficient data communication with external devices.

Power consumption is also a vital characteristic of the DSP56301. It is designed with energy efficiency in mind, allowing for extended operation in battery-powered devices. The chip’s low power requirements are particularly advantageous in portable audio devices and other applications where energy conservation is crucial.

In conclusion, the Motorola DSP56301 is an exceptional digital signal processor that combines high processing power, flexibility, and efficiency. Its main features, advanced technologies, and robust architecture make it a top choice for developers seeking to create sophisticated audio and signal processing systems. With its enduring legacy in the industry, the DSP56301 continues to be relevant in a variety of modern applications, ensuring it remains a valuable tool for engineers and designers.