Motorola DSP56301 user manual Pll, Clock Signals, Phase-Lock Loop Signals

Models: DSP56301

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Clock

2.3Clock

 

 

 

Table 2-4.Clock Signals

 

 

 

 

Signal

Type

State During

Signal Description

Name

Reset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXTAL

Input

Input

 

External Clock/Crystal Input—Interfaces the internal crystal oscillator

 

 

 

 

input to an external crystal or an external clock.

 

 

 

 

 

XTAL

Output

Chip-driven

 

Crystal Output—Connects the internal crystal oscillator output to an

 

 

 

 

external crystal. If an external clock is used, leave XTAL unconnected.

 

 

 

 

 

2.4PLL

Table 2-5.Phase-Lock Loop Signals

Signal Name

Type

State During

Signal Description

Reset

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCAP

Input

Input

PLL Capacitor—Connects an off-chip capacitor to the PLL filter.

 

 

 

Connect one capacitor terminal to PCAP and the other terminal to

 

 

 

VCCP.

 

 

 

If the PLL is not used, PCAP may be tied to VCC, GND, or left

 

 

 

floating.

 

 

 

 

CLKOUT

Output

Chip-driven

Clock Output—An output clock synchronized to the internal core

 

 

 

clock phase.

 

 

 

Note: If the PLL is enabled and both the multiplication and division

 

 

 

factors equal one, then CLKOUT is also synchronized to EXTAL. If

 

 

 

the PLL is disabled, the CLKOUT frequency is half the frequency of

 

 

 

EXTAL.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLL Initial—During assertion of

 

, the value of PINIT is

PINIT

Input

Input

RESET

 

 

 

written into the PLL enable (PEN) bit of the PLL control (PCTL)

 

 

 

register, determining whether the PLL is enabled or disabled.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signals/Connections

2-5

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Motorola DSP56301 user manual Pll, Clock Signals, Phase-Lock Loop Signals

DSP56301 specifications

The Motorola DSP56301 is a highly efficient digital signal processor, specifically engineered for real-time audio and speech processing applications. This DSP is part of Motorola's renowned DSP56300 family, which is recognized for its innovative features and outstanding performance in the realm of digital signal processing.

One of the main features of the DSP56301 is its ability to handle complex computations at high speeds. With a maximum clock frequency of 66 MHz, it delivers fast performance, enabling it to process audio signals in real time. The chip is built on a 24-bit architecture, which allows for high-resolution audio processing. This is particularly beneficial in applications such as telecommunications, consumer audio devices, and professional audio equipment, where precision is paramount.

The DSP56301 boasts a comprehensive instruction set that includes efficient mathematical operations, which are essential for digital filters and audio effects processing. One of the key innovations of this device is its dual data path architecture, which permits simultaneous processing of multiple data streams. This feature significantly enhances the device's throughput and responsiveness, making it suitable for demanding applications such as voice recognition and synthesis.

In terms of memory regions, the DSP56301 includes several on-chip memory categories, such as program memory, data memory, and a specialized memory for coefficients. The architecture's support for external memory expansion further increases its versatility, allowing designers to tailor systems to their specific requirements.

The DSP56301 implements advanced features such as a powerful on-chip hardware multiplier and accumulator, simplifying complex mathematical tasks and accelerating the execution of algorithms. Its flexible interrupt system enhances its capability to respond to time-sensitive operations, while the integrated serial ports facilitate efficient data communication with external devices.

Power consumption is also a vital characteristic of the DSP56301. It is designed with energy efficiency in mind, allowing for extended operation in battery-powered devices. The chip’s low power requirements are particularly advantageous in portable audio devices and other applications where energy conservation is crucial.

In conclusion, the Motorola DSP56301 is an exceptional digital signal processor that combines high processing power, flexibility, and efficiency. Its main features, advanced technologies, and robust architecture make it a top choice for developers seeking to create sophisticated audio and signal processing systems. With its enduring legacy in the industry, the DSP56301 continues to be relevant in a variety of modern applications, ensuring it remains a valuable tool for engineers and designers.