Motorola DSP56301 user manual Gpio Signals and Registers, Port Control Registers Pcrc and Pcrd

Models: DSP56301

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GPIO Signals and Registers

7.6GPIO Signals and Registers

The functionality of each ESSI port is controlled by three registers: port control register (PCRC, PCRD), port direction register (PRRC, PRRD), and port data register (PDRC, PDRD).

7.6.1Port Control Registers (PCRC and PCRD)

The read/write 24-bit PCRs control the functionality of the signal lines for ESSI0 and ESSI1. Each of the PCR bits 5–0 controls the functionality of the corresponding signal line. When a PCR[i] bit is set, the corresponding port signal is configured as an ESSI signal. When a PCR[i] bit is cleared, the corresponding port signal is configured as a GPIO signal. Either a hardware RESET signal or a software RESET instruction clears all PCR bits.

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Note: For Px[5–0], a 0 selects Pxn as the signal and a 1 selects the specified ESSI signal. For ESSI0, the GPIO signals are PC[5–0] and the ESSI signals are STD0, SRD0, SCK0, and SC0[2–0]. For ESSI1, the GPIO signals are PD[5–0] and the ESSI signals are STD1, SRD1, SCK1, and SC1[2–0].

= Reserved. Read as zero. Write with zero for future compatibility.

Figure 7-18.Port Control Registers (PCRC X:$FFFFBF) (PCRD X:$FFFAF)

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DSP56301 User’s Manual

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Motorola DSP56301 user manual Gpio Signals and Registers, Port Control Registers Pcrc and Pcrd

DSP56301 specifications

The Motorola DSP56301 is a highly efficient digital signal processor, specifically engineered for real-time audio and speech processing applications. This DSP is part of Motorola's renowned DSP56300 family, which is recognized for its innovative features and outstanding performance in the realm of digital signal processing.

One of the main features of the DSP56301 is its ability to handle complex computations at high speeds. With a maximum clock frequency of 66 MHz, it delivers fast performance, enabling it to process audio signals in real time. The chip is built on a 24-bit architecture, which allows for high-resolution audio processing. This is particularly beneficial in applications such as telecommunications, consumer audio devices, and professional audio equipment, where precision is paramount.

The DSP56301 boasts a comprehensive instruction set that includes efficient mathematical operations, which are essential for digital filters and audio effects processing. One of the key innovations of this device is its dual data path architecture, which permits simultaneous processing of multiple data streams. This feature significantly enhances the device's throughput and responsiveness, making it suitable for demanding applications such as voice recognition and synthesis.

In terms of memory regions, the DSP56301 includes several on-chip memory categories, such as program memory, data memory, and a specialized memory for coefficients. The architecture's support for external memory expansion further increases its versatility, allowing designers to tailor systems to their specific requirements.

The DSP56301 implements advanced features such as a powerful on-chip hardware multiplier and accumulator, simplifying complex mathematical tasks and accelerating the execution of algorithms. Its flexible interrupt system enhances its capability to respond to time-sensitive operations, while the integrated serial ports facilitate efficient data communication with external devices.

Power consumption is also a vital characteristic of the DSP56301. It is designed with energy efficiency in mind, allowing for extended operation in battery-powered devices. The chip’s low power requirements are particularly advantageous in portable audio devices and other applications where energy conservation is crucial.

In conclusion, the Motorola DSP56301 is an exceptional digital signal processor that combines high processing power, flexibility, and efficiency. Its main features, advanced technologies, and robust architecture make it a top choice for developers seeking to create sophisticated audio and signal processing systems. With its enduring legacy in the industry, the DSP56301 continues to be relevant in a variety of modern applications, ensuring it remains a valuable tool for engineers and designers.