Motorola DSP56301 user manual Timer Interrupt Enable, SCI Transmit Interrupt Enable

Models: DSP56301

1 372
Download 372 pages 304 b
Page 249
Image 249

SCI Programming Model

Table 8-2.SCI Control Register (SCR) Bit Definitions (Continued)

Bit

Bit Name

Reset

Description

Number

Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

TMIE

0

Timer Interrupt Enable

 

 

 

Enables/disables the SCI timer interrupt. If TMIE is set, timer interrupt requests are

 

 

 

sent to the interrupt controller at the rate set by the SCI clock register. The timer

 

 

 

interrupt is automatically cleared by the timer interrupt acknowledge from the interrupt

 

 

 

controller. This feature allows DSP programmers to use the SCI baud rate generator as

 

 

 

a simple periodic interrupt generator if the SCI is not in use, if external clocks are used

 

 

 

for the SCI, or if periodic interrupts are needed at the SCI baud rate. The SCI internal

 

 

 

clock is divided by 16 (to match the 1 × SCI baud rate) for timer interrupt generation.

 

 

 

This timer does not require that any SCI signals be configured for SCI use to operate.

 

 

 

Either a hardware RESET signal or a software RESET instruction clears TMIE.

 

 

 

 

12

TIE

0

SCI Transmit Interrupt Enable

 

 

 

Enables/disables the SCI transmit data interrupt. If TIE is cleared, transmit data

 

 

 

interrupts are disabled, and the transmit data register empty (TDRE) bit in the SCI

 

 

 

status register must be polled to determine whether the transmit data register is empty.

 

 

 

If both TIE and TDRE are set, the SCI requests an SCI transmit data interrupt from the

 

 

 

interrupt controller. Either a hardware RESET signal or a software RESET instruction

 

 

 

clears TIE.

 

 

 

 

11

RIE

0

SCI Receive Interrupt Enable

 

 

 

Enables/disables the SCI receive data interrupt. If RIE is cleared, the receive data

 

 

 

interrupt is disabled, and the RDRF bit in the SCI status register must be polled to

 

 

 

determine whether the receive data register is full. If both RIE and RDRF are set, the

 

 

 

SCI requests an SCI receive data interrupt from the interrupt controller. Receive

 

 

 

interrupts with exception have higher priority than normal receive data interrupts.

 

 

 

Therefore, if an exception occurs (that is, if PE, FE, or OR are set) and REIE is set, the

 

 

 

SCI requests an SCI receive data with exception interrupt from the interrupt controller.

 

 

 

Either a hardware RESET signal or a software RESET instruction clears RIE.

 

 

 

 

10

ILIE

0

Idle Line Interrupt Enable

 

 

 

When ILIE is set, the SCI interrupt occurs when IDLE (SCI status register bit 3) is set.

 

 

 

When ILIE is cleared, the IDLE interrupt is disabled. Either a hardware RESET signal

 

 

 

or a software RESET instruction clears ILIE. An internal flag, the shift register idle

 

 

 

interrupt (SRIINT) flag, is the interrupt request to the interrupt controller. SRIINT is not

 

 

 

directly accessible to the user. When a valid start bit is received, an idle interrupt is

 

 

 

generated if both IDLE and ILIE are set. The idle interrupt acknowledge from the

 

 

 

interrupt controller clears this interrupt request. The idle interrupt is not asserted again

 

 

 

until at least one character has been received. The results are as follows:

 

 

 

ν The IDLE bit shows the real status of the receive line at all times.

 

 

 

ν An idle interrupt is generated once for each idle state, no matter how long the

 

 

 

idle state lasts.

 

 

 

 

Serial Communication Interface (SCI)

8-13

Page 249
Image 249
Motorola DSP56301 user manual Timer Interrupt Enable, SCI Transmit Interrupt Enable, SCI Receive Interrupt Enable

DSP56301 specifications

The Motorola DSP56301 is a highly efficient digital signal processor, specifically engineered for real-time audio and speech processing applications. This DSP is part of Motorola's renowned DSP56300 family, which is recognized for its innovative features and outstanding performance in the realm of digital signal processing.

One of the main features of the DSP56301 is its ability to handle complex computations at high speeds. With a maximum clock frequency of 66 MHz, it delivers fast performance, enabling it to process audio signals in real time. The chip is built on a 24-bit architecture, which allows for high-resolution audio processing. This is particularly beneficial in applications such as telecommunications, consumer audio devices, and professional audio equipment, where precision is paramount.

The DSP56301 boasts a comprehensive instruction set that includes efficient mathematical operations, which are essential for digital filters and audio effects processing. One of the key innovations of this device is its dual data path architecture, which permits simultaneous processing of multiple data streams. This feature significantly enhances the device's throughput and responsiveness, making it suitable for demanding applications such as voice recognition and synthesis.

In terms of memory regions, the DSP56301 includes several on-chip memory categories, such as program memory, data memory, and a specialized memory for coefficients. The architecture's support for external memory expansion further increases its versatility, allowing designers to tailor systems to their specific requirements.

The DSP56301 implements advanced features such as a powerful on-chip hardware multiplier and accumulator, simplifying complex mathematical tasks and accelerating the execution of algorithms. Its flexible interrupt system enhances its capability to respond to time-sensitive operations, while the integrated serial ports facilitate efficient data communication with external devices.

Power consumption is also a vital characteristic of the DSP56301. It is designed with energy efficiency in mind, allowing for extended operation in battery-powered devices. The chip’s low power requirements are particularly advantageous in portable audio devices and other applications where energy conservation is crucial.

In conclusion, the Motorola DSP56301 is an exceptional digital signal processor that combines high processing power, flexibility, and efficiency. Its main features, advanced technologies, and robust architecture make it a top choice for developers seeking to create sophisticated audio and signal processing systems. With its enduring legacy in the industry, the DSP56301 continues to be relevant in a variety of modern applications, ensuring it remains a valuable tool for engineers and designers.